income
gb/ˈɪŋkˌʌm/ us/ˈɪŋkˌʌm/
A2
英語
~ 800
jövedelem, bevétel, kereset
名詞
A2
1
用法パターン：
[someone]'s income
Her monthly income is enough to cover all her expenses.
A havi jövedelme elég ahhoz, hogy fedezze az összes kiadását.
The company reported a sharp rise in its income last year.
A vállalat tavaly a bevételének jelentős növekedéséről számolt be.
They struggle to live on a low income.
He supplements his income by teaching evening classes.
学習者向け例文
My income is higher this year.
Idén magasabb a jövedelmem.
She has a good income from her job.
Jó a keresete a munkahelyén.
They need more income to buy a house.
His income comes from his shop.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'income' with 'salary'. 'Salary' usually refers only to pay from a job, while 'income' can include all sources of money.
意味
Money earned or received
コロケーション
annual income
|low income
|high income
|income tax
|income level
|household income
類義語
earnings (Often used for money from work; slightly narrower than 'income'.)
|
revenue (More often used for organizations or businesses.)
対義語
expenditure (Refers to money spent rather than money received.)
|
loss (Indicates a negative financial result instead of gain.)
テーマ
business
|daily life
|finance
|core_vocabulary
定義
Money you get regularly from your job, business, or other sources.
Money that a person or organization receives, especially on a regular basis, from work, business, investments, or other sources.
名詞
B1
TECHNICAL
2
bevétel
B2
用法パターン：
[organization]'s income
The city's income from tourism has increased significantly.
A város turizmusból származó bevétele jelentősen nőtt.
Operating income rose by 8% compared to last year.
A működési bevétel 8%-kal nőtt az előző évhez képest.
Tax income is crucial for funding public services.
学習者向け例文
The shop's income is higher in summer.
Az üzlet bevétele nyáron magasabb.
The city's income comes from taxes.
A város bevétele adókból származik.
The company's income grew this year.
意味
Financial receipts of an entity
コロケーション
tax income
|gross income
|net income
|operating income
類義語
revenue ('Revenue' is the more common term in business contexts.)
対義語
deficit (When spending is greater than the money received.)
テーマ
business
|finance
|government
|politics
定義
The total money a group, company, or government gets in a period of time.
The total amount of money received by a government, organization, or institution from taxes, sales, or other sources within a specific time frame.
文法
辞書形
income
IPA
GB/ˈɪŋkˌʌm/
US/ˈɪŋkˌʌm/
音節・強勢
in - come （2音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (in)
活用形
Noun
- Base: income
- Plural: income, incomes
関連語
Forms
incomes
noun
Related words
incoming
adjective B1
表現
fixed income
1/fˈɪkst ˈɪŋkˌʌm/
fixed phrase
Regular set amount of money
Money you get regularly that does not change in amount.
例文
- Retirees often live on a fixed income.
- "We have to budget carefully because we're on a fixed income," she said.
income tax
1/ˈɪŋkˌʌm tˈæks/
fixed phrase
income tax
tax paid on personal or business earnings
disposable income
1/dɪspˈoʊzəbəl ˈɪŋkˌʌm/
fixed phrase
money left after essentials
The money you have left to spend or save after you pay taxes and basic costs like rent, food, and bills.
例文
- Rising rents have reduced many families' disposable income.
- As prices rise, many families see their disposable income shrinking.
- With more disposable income, people tend to spend more on leisure activities.
- With more disposable income, she can finally afford regular holidays.
- The survey shows that young professionals have higher disposable income than before.