ingratiating
gb/ɪŋɡɹˈeɪʃiˌeɪtɪŋ/ us/ɪŋɡɹˈeɪʃiˌeɪtɪŋ/
C1
英語
hízelkedő, megnyerő
C1
1
hízelkedő
B2
用法パターン：
[an] ingratiating [smile/manner/remark/gesture]
He put on an ingratiating smile and asked if he could “help” with the presentation.
Hízelkedő mosolyt erőltetett magára, és megkérdezte, hogy „segíthet-e” a prezentációval.
Her ingratiating tone made it sound as if she wanted something in return.
Hízelkedő hangneméből úgy tűnt, mintha cserébe akarna valamit.
The salesman’s ingratiating compliments quickly became tiresome.
学習者向け例文
He gave an ingratiating smile to the boss.
Hízelkedő mosolyt villantott a főnökére.
Her ingratiating words felt insincere.
Hízelkedő szavai őszintétlennek hatottak.
よくある間違い：
Often confused with gratifying (pleasing) or grateful; ingratiating is about trying to gain someone’s favor.
意味
trying to gain favor
コロケーション
ingratiating smile
|ingratiating manner
|ingratiating tone
|ingratiating remark
|ingratiating behavior
|ingratiating gesture
|ingratiating laugh
|ingratiating flattery
類義語
fawning (More openly excessive and submissive.)
|
sycophantic (Stronger; emphasizes self-serving praise of someone powerful.)
|
obsequious (More formal; stresses servile politeness.)
|
flattering (Can be neutral; less clearly manipulative.)
対義語
abrasive (Rough or rude rather than pleasing.)
|
blunt (Direct and not concerned with pleasing.)
テーマ
social
|communication
|emotions
|power
定義
trying to make someone like you by flattering them
Trying to win someone’s approval or advantage for yourself by behaving in an overly pleasing or flattering way, often in a way that seems insincere.
C1
2
megnyerő
B2
用法パターン：
[a/an] ingratiating [person/voice/smile]
With his ingratiating charm, he won over even the toughest critics.
Megnyerő sármjával még a legszigorúbb kritikusokat is levette a lábukról.
She had an ingratiating way of making new people feel welcome.
Megnyerő módon tudta elérni, hogy az új emberek is szívesen érezzék magukat.
学習者向け例文
He is ingratiating and friendly.
Megnyerő és barátságos.
よくある間違い：
This more positive sense is less common; many uses still suggest trying too hard to please.
意味
pleasantly charming and likable
コロケーション
ingratiating charm
|ingratiating voice
|ingratiating smile
|ingratiating manner
類義語
winning (More clearly positive and natural.)
|
charming (More general; does not suggest seeking favor.)
|
engaging (Stresses attracting interest and warmth.)
対義語
off-putting (Causing dislike rather than liking.)
|
unpleasant (Not enjoyable or likable.)
テーマ
social
|emotions
|personality
定義
charming and easy to like
Pleasant and charming in a way that makes people like you, without necessarily implying manipulation.
文法
辞書形
ingratiating
IPA
GB/ɪŋɡɹˈeɪʃiˌeɪtɪŋ/
US/ɪŋɡɹˈeɪʃiˌeɪtɪŋ/
音節・強勢
in - gra - ti - at - ing （5音節）
Stress on 2nd syllable (gra)
活用形
Adjective
- Base: ingratiating
関連語
Core family
ingratiate
verb C1
ingratiatingly
adverb C2
Advanced or less common
ingratiation
noun
表現
この項目には、まだ関連する表現がありません。