英語 - ハンガリー語

instantaneous

gb/ˌɪnstəntˈæniəs/ us/ˌɪnstəntˈæniəs/
C1 英語
azonnali, pillanatszerű, pillanatnyi
C1
1
用法パターン:
instantaneous [reply/response/decision/effect]
We got an instantaneous reply to our email.
Az e-mailünkre szinte azonnal választ kaptunk.
The new software provides instantaneous feedback as you type.
Az új szoftver gépelés közben azonnali visszajelzést ad.
There was an instantaneous silence after his comment.
学習者向け例文
Her answer was instantaneous.
A válasza azonnali volt.
The medicine had an instantaneous effect.
A gyógyszernek azonnali hatása volt.
よくある間違い:
Do not confuse with instant (a noun/adjective meaning ‘very quick’); instantaneous is mainly an adjective and sounds more formal.
意味
happening immediately, without delay
コロケーション
instantaneous response |instantaneous reply |instantaneous feedback |instantaneous decision |instantaneous effect |instantaneous results |instantaneous communication |instantaneous access |instantaneous transmission |instantaneous approval
類義語
immediate (More common and less formal.) | instant (More informal; often used before nouns (e.g., instant answer).)
対義語
delayed (Happening later than expected or needed.) | gradual (Happening slowly over time rather than right away.)
テーマ
time |communication |daily_life
定義

happening right away

Happening or produced immediately, with no noticeable delay after a cause or request.

C1
2
用法パターン:
instantaneous [change/movement/shift/transition]
The power cut caused an instantaneous shutdown of the machines.
Az áramszünet a gépek azonnali leállását okozta.
His expression changed in an almost instantaneous way.
Az arckifejezése szinte egy pillanat alatt megváltozott.
The car came to an instantaneous stop.
学習者向け例文
The change was instantaneous.
A változás egy pillanat alatt ment végbe.
The light was instantaneous.
A fény csak egy pillanatra villant fel.
よくある間違い:
Instantaneous does not mean ‘temporary’; it means ‘very fast’ or ‘at once’.
意味
lasting only a very short time
コロケーション
instantaneous change |instantaneous movement |instantaneous shift |instantaneous transition |instantaneous stop |instantaneous acceleration |instantaneous collapse |instantaneous transformation |instantaneous flash |instantaneous burst
類義語
momentary (Emphasizes very short duration, not necessarily cause-and-effect immediacy.) | rapid (Can be fast but not necessarily ‘in an instant’.)
対義語
slow (Taking a long time.) | prolonged (Continuing for a long time.)
テーマ
time |science |daily_life
定義

very fast; happening in a moment

So fast or brief that it seems to happen in a single moment.

C2 TECHNICAL
3
用法パターン:
instantaneous [speed/velocity/rate/current]
The graph shows the instantaneous rate of change at each point.
A grafikon minden pontban a pillanatnyi változási sebességet mutatja.
Instantaneous power varies throughout the cycle.
A pillanatnyi teljesítmény a ciklus során változik.
The sensor records instantaneous voltage and current.
学習者向け例文
Instantaneous speed is the speed at one moment.
A pillanatnyi sebesség az egy adott pillanatban mért sebesség.
よくある間違い:
In technical contexts, instantaneous does not mean ‘very fast’; it means ‘at that exact moment’.
意味
at a specific moment in time
コロケーション
instantaneous speed |instantaneous velocity |instantaneous rate |instantaneous acceleration |instantaneous frequency |instantaneous power |instantaneous current |instantaneous value |instantaneous measurement |instantaneous reading
類義語
point-in-time (Explains the idea; not a common single-word synonym.)
対義語
average (Calculated over a period of time rather than at a single moment.) | cumulative (Built up over time.)
テーマ
science |math |technology
定義

measured at one exact time

In science and mathematics, measured or considered at one particular moment rather than over a period of time.

文法
辞書形
instantaneous
IPA
GB/ˌɪnstəntˈæniəs/
US/ˌɪnstəntˈæniəs/
音節・強勢
in - stant - an - eous (4音節)
Stress on 3rd syllable (an)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: instantaneous
関連語
Core family
instant adjective B1 instantly adverb B1 instantaneously adverb C1
表現

instantaneous combustion

1
/ˌɪnstəntˈæniəs kəmbˈʌst͡ʃən/
fixed phrase technical

rapid burning that starts suddenly

sudden burning that starts quickly

例文
  • The report discussed the risk of instantaneous combustion in dust-filled rooms.
  • Some fine powders can ignite through friction and lead to instantaneous combustion.

instantaneous rate of change

1
/ˌɪnstəntˈæniəs ɹˈeɪt əv t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase technical

change at one exact moment

how fast something changes at one moment

例文
  • The instantaneous rate of change is the slope of the tangent line to the curve.
  • We computed the instantaneous rate of change at t = 2 seconds.

instantaneous velocity

1
/ˌɪnstəntˈæniəs vəlˈɑsəti/
fixed phrase technical

speed at an exact moment

the speed and direction at one moment

例文
  • In calculus, you can find instantaneous velocity by taking the derivative of position.
  • The instrument estimates instantaneous velocity from successive position readings.

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