用法パターン:
intense [feeling/quality]; [something] is intense
She felt an intense fear as the plane started to shake.
Erős félelem fogta el, amikor a repülőgép rázkódni kezdett.
There is intense pressure on students to get good grades.
Erős nyomás nehezedik a diákokra, hogy jó jegyeket kapjanak.
The country is facing intense heat this summer.
The movie created intense suspense from beginning to end.
The election campaign has led to intense public debate.
学習者向け例文
He has intense pain in his back.
Erős fájdalma van a hátában.
There is intense pressure at work this week.
Ezen a héten nagy a nyomás a munkahelyen.
The heat in the desert was intense.
She showed intense interest in the project.
The fight for the job was intense.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes use "intense" where native speakers prefer "strong", especially with food and drink. We usually say "strong coffee" or "strong tea", not "intense coffee" or "intense tea", but we can say "intense flavor" or "intense smell". Learners also confuse "intense" with "intensive": "intense" describes the degree or feeling, while "intensive" describes something that involves a lot of effort or activity in a short time (e.g. "an intensive course").
コロケーション
intense pain
|intense pressure
|intense heat
|intense fear
|intense interest
|intense competition
類義語
extreme (Stresses being at a very high level; can sound a bit more dramatic or absolute.)
|
powerful (Emphasizes the strong effect something has, especially emotions or forces.)
対義語
mild (Describes something that is gentle or not very strong in degree.)
|
slight (Suggests only a small or weak amount of something.)
テーマ
emotions
|description
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
定義
Very strong or extreme, especially when talking about feelings or situations.
Very great or extreme in degree, especially of feelings, situations, or abstract qualities.
用法パターン:
an intense [person/gaze/look]; [someone] is intense
He can be a bit intense, especially when he talks about politics.
Kicsit sok tud lenni, különösen amikor politikáról beszél.
She fixed him with an intense gaze that made him look away.
Olyan átható tekintettel nézett rá, hogy a férfi elkapta a tekintetét.
Her intense personality can be exhausting for some people.
The new manager is very intense and expects everyone to work at full speed.
I like him, but his intense focus on work makes it hard to relax around him.
学習者向け例文
My boss is very intense and always thinks about work.
A főnököm nagyon intenzív személyiség, és mindig a munkán jár az esze.
She looked at me with an intense stare.
Átható tekintettel nézett rám.
He is an intense person and talks about his ideas for hours.
Her eyes were dark and intense.
He is funny, but also very intense.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes think "intense" for a person is always positive. In everyday speech it can sound negative or tiring, as if the person is too serious or too much. In very positive contexts, natives may choose words like "driven", "motivated", or "passionate" instead.
意味
very serious and focused person
コロケーション
an intense person
|intense gaze
|intense stare
|intense eyes
|intense personality
|intense expression
類義語
passionate (Suggests strong feelings and enthusiasm, usually more positive and warm than "intense".)
|
serious (Focuses on not being light or playful, but not always as emotionally strong or overwhelming as "intense".)
対義語
easygoing (Describes someone relaxed and not easily stressed or overly serious.)
|
laid-back (Informal; describes someone calm and casual, the opposite of highly focused or emotionally heavy.)
テーマ
personality
|emotions
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
定義
Describes someone who feels or shows things very strongly and is very serious or very focused.
Describes a person who shows strong feelings, deep seriousness, or very high focus, often in a way that feels heavy or overwhelming to others.
用法パターン:
an intense [activity/period]; [training/work] is intense
The course is short but very intense, with classes all day.
A tanfolyam rövid, de nagyon intenzív: egész nap órák vannak.
After three days of intense negotiations, they finally reached an agreement.
Három nap intenzív tárgyalás után végül megállapodásra jutottak.
He does an intense workout every morning before work.
There was an intense period of study before the final exams.
The team has been under intense training for the upcoming match.
学習者向け例文
I took an intense English course for two weeks.
Két hétig intenzív angoltanfolyamra jártam.
The training was very intense and we were all tired.
A képzés nagyon intenzív volt, és mindannyian elfáradtunk.
She likes intense workouts at the gym.
This week at work is intense because of the big project.
The study program is short but intense.
よくある間違い:
Learners often confuse "intense" and "intensive" in this context. Both can be used, but they are not always the same. "Intense" focuses on how something feels (very strong, very tiring), while "intensive" describes the design of the activity (a lot of activity in a short time, organized to be heavy or thorough), as in "intensive care" or "an intensive language course".
意味
very demanding or high-effort
コロケーション
intense training
|intense workout
|intense study
|intense negotiations
|intense competition
|an intense course
類義語
demanding (Emphasizes that something is difficult and requires a lot of effort or skill.)
|
rigorous (Often formal; suggests something is very strict and careful as well as difficult.)
対義語
light (Describes work or activity that is not very difficult or tiring.)
|
relaxed (Suggests an activity or period without much pressure or effort.)
テーマ
work
|education
|sports
|core_vocabulary
定義
Needing a lot of effort, energy, or focus, especially in a short time.
Involving a very high level of effort, activity, or concentration, often within a limited period of time.
用法パターン:
intense [color/light/smell/flavor]
The artist used intense colors to express her emotions.
A művész élénk színeket használt, hogy kifejezze az érzéseit.
A beam of intense light shone directly into the room.
Erős fénysugár világított közvetlenül a szobába.
The curry has a very intense flavor.
The perfume has an intense aroma that fills the whole house.
The sky turned an intense shade of orange at sunset.
学習者向け例文
The room was painted a very intense blue.
A szobát nagyon élénk kékre festették.
The sun was bright and the light was intense.
A nap ragyogóan sütött, és nagyon erős volt a fény.
This cheese has an intense smell.
The soup has an intense taste of garlic.
I like clothes with intense colors.
よくある間違い:
Learners may overuse "intense" with colors where native speakers more often say "bright" or "deep" (e.g. "bright red", "deep blue"). "Intense" is correct but slightly more formal or artistic in some contexts.
意味
very strong or vivid sensory quality
コロケーション
intense color
|intense light
|intense blue
|intense flavor
|intense aroma
|intense smell
類義語
vivid (Often used for colors and images that are very bright and clear.)
|
strong (Commonly used for flavors, smells, and colors that are noticeable and powerful.)
対義語
pale (Describes colors that are light and not strong.)
|
faint (Describes smells, sounds, or colors that are weak and hard to notice.)
テーマ
senses
|art
|food
|core_vocabulary
定義
Very strong or bright in color, light, smell, or taste.
Very strong or vivid in sensory effect, especially of color, light, smell, or flavor.
用法パターン:
intense [radiation/field/beam]; an intense [signal/laser]
The experiment requires an intense laser beam to heat the sample.
A kísérlethez nagy intenzitású lézersugárra van szükség a minta felmelegítéséhez.
Plants exposed to intense ultraviolet radiation showed signs of damage.
A nagy intenzitású ultraibolya sugárzásnak kitett növényeken károsodás jelei mutatkoztak.
Electrons are trapped within the intense magnetic field surrounding the planet.
学習者向け例文
The lab uses an intense light to study the material.
A labor nagy intenzitású fényt használ az anyag vizsgálatához.
The sun sends intense radiation to the Earth.
A Nap nagy intenzitású sugárzást bocsát ki a Föld felé.
They measured the intense magnetic field around the magnet.
意味
high energy or force concentration
コロケーション
intense radiation
|intense magnetic field
|intense laser
|intense beam
|intense light source
|intense electric field
類義語
high-intensity (Technical compound form often used as a modifier in scientific writing (e.g. "high-intensity laser").)
対義語
low-intensity (Technical opposite, indicating a low level of energy or power per unit area or time.)
定義
Having a lot of energy or power in a small space or in a short time, in science or technical language.
Having a high concentration of energy, force, or power in a given area, volume, or time, especially in scientific or technical contexts.