intrude
gb/ɪntɹˈud/ us/ɪntɹˈud/
B2
英語
betolakodik, behatol, beleavatkozik, közbeszól, benyomul
動詞
B2
1
betolakodik
B2
behatol
B2
用法パターン：
intrude (into/on) [place/property]
A reporter tried to intrude into the family’s home.
Egy riporter megpróbált betolakodni a család otthonába.
Security stopped people who attempted to intrude on the site.
A biztonságiak megállították azokat, akik megpróbáltak behatolni a területre.
Don’t intrude into areas marked ‘staff only.’
学習者向け例文
He intruded into the house.
Betolakodott a házba.
Please don’t intrude on private property.
Kérlek, ne hatolj be magánterületre.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse intrude with introduce; intrude means enter or interfere without permission.
意味
enter without permission
コロケーション
intrude into a room
|intrude on private property
|intrude on someone’s land
|intrude into someone’s home
|intrude through an open door
|intrude without permission
|intrude uninvited
|intrude at night
|intrude on a restricted area
|intrude where you’re not welcome
類義語
trespass (More legal and specifically about entering land or property.)
|
barge in (More informal and often suggests sudden, rude entry.)
対義語
stay out (Emphasizes not entering a place.)
|
keep off (Common on signs; focuses on avoiding restricted areas.)
テーマ
law
|daily_life
|crime
|social_relations
定義
to enter a place when you should not
To go into a place or onto property where you are not wanted or allowed.
動詞
B2
2
közbeszól
B1
用法パターン：
intrude (on) [someone]/[conversation]/[activity]
I didn’t mean to intrude, but I heard my name.
Nem akartam közbeszólni, de meghallottam a nevemet.
He intruded on their conversation and changed the subject.
Beleavatkozott a beszélgetésükbe, és témát váltott.
Please don’t intrude in matters that don’t concern you.
学習者向け例文
Sorry to intrude.
Bocsánat, hogy zavarok.
She intruded on our talk.
Beleavatkozott a beszélgetésünkbe.
よくある間違い：
Intrude is stronger than interrupt: it suggests you are not welcome, not just that you spoke at the wrong time.
意味
interfere or join uninvited
コロケーション
intrude on a conversation
|intrude on a meeting
|intrude on their discussion
|intrude on someone’s grief
|intrude on a private moment
|intrude with questions
|intrude in someone else’s affairs
|intrude where you don’t belong
|intrude inappropriately
|intrude without meaning to
類義語
butt in (Informal; emphasizes rudeness in joining a conversation.)
|
interfere (Focuses on getting involved and possibly causing problems.)
対義語
refrain (Means choosing not to act or speak.)
|
keep out of it (Common phrase meaning not to get involved.)
テーマ
social_relations
|communication
|emotions
|work
定義
to interrupt or get involved when you are not invited
To become involved in a conversation, activity, or situation when your involvement is not wanted.
動詞
C1
3
betolakodik
B2
用法パターン：
[thought/memory] intrudes (on) [someone]
During the exam, a painful memory kept intruding.
A vizsga alatt egy fájdalmas emlék folyton betolakodott.
Just as she relaxed, worries intruded again.
Ahogy végre ellazult, az aggodalmak megint betolakodtak.
Unwanted thoughts can intrude when you’re tired.
学習者向け例文
Bad memories intruded.
Rossz emlékek tolultak be a fejébe.
A strange thought intruded into my mind.
Egy furcsa gondolat betolakodott a fejembe.
よくある間違い：
Often used with thoughts or memories; it does not mean ‘introduce an idea’ in a neutral way.
意味
come into the mind unwanted
コロケーション
a thought intrudes
|memories intrude
|worries intrude
|intrude on my thoughts
|intrude into my mind
|intrude at night
|intrude during work
|intrude again and again
|intrude unexpectedly
|intrude whenever I try to sleep
類義語
pop into your head (More informal and less negative.)
|
haunt (Stronger; suggests repeated, disturbing return.)
対義語
fade (Describes a thought becoming weaker or disappearing.)
|
leave (someone’s mind) (Means it stops being thought about.)
テーマ
mind
|emotions
|health
定義
(of a thought) to come into your mind when you don’t want it
To appear in your mind suddenly and unwanted, especially of a thought, memory, or worry.
動詞
C1
4
用法パターン：
[thing] intrudes into/on [area/space]
Tree roots can intrude into drains and cause blockages.
A fák gyökerei behatolhatnak a lefolyókba, és dugulást okozhatnak.
Bright streetlights intruded into the bedroom all night.
Az erős utcai fény egész éjjel beszűrődött a hálószobába.
The new extension intrudes on the garden space.
学習者向け例文
Noise intruded on my sleep.
A zaj megzavarta az alvásomat.
Roots intruded into the pipe.
A gyökerek behatoltak a csőbe.
よくある間違い：
In this sense, the subject is often a thing (noise, light, roots), not a person.
意味
extend into space unwantedly
コロケーション
roots intrude into pipes
|water intrudes into a basement
|noise intrudes on sleep
|light intrudes through curtains
|development intrudes on farmland
|a building intrudes on the skyline
|smoke intrudes into the house
|privacy is intruded upon
|the outside world intrudes
|technology intrudes into daily life
類義語
encroach (Often about gradual expansion into another area.)
|
penetrate (Emphasizes going through or into something.)
対義語
recede (Means moving back or becoming less present.)
|
withdraw (Means pulling back from an area or situation.)
テーマ
home
|environment
|construction
定義
to go into a space and cause a problem
To spread or extend into an area where something does not belong or is not wanted.
文法
辞書形
intrude
IPA
GB/ɪntɹˈud/
US/ɪntɹˈud/
音節・強勢
in - trude （2音節）
Stress on 2nd syllable (trude)
活用形
Verb
- Base: intrude
- 3rd Person Singular: intrudes
- Present Participle: intruding
- Past: intruded
関連語
表現
intrude into
1/ɪntɹˈud ˈɪntu/
phrasal verb
enter or involve yourself uninvited
to enter a place or situation when you are not welcome
例文
- I didn’t want to intrude into their argument.
- The press tried to intrude into the private ceremony.
- Work emails kept intruding into my weekend.
学習者向け例文
- He intruded into our meeting.
- Work intruded into my weekend.
intrude on/upon
1/ɪntɹˈud ənəpən/
phrasal verb
disturb or interfere with
to disturb or affect something in an unwanted way
例文
- I’m sorry to intrude on your time, but could I ask a quick question?
- The article intruded on her privacy by naming her children.
- New rules may intrude upon basic rights.
学習者向け例文
- Sorry to intrude on your time.
- They intruded on our privacy.
intrude oneself
1/ɪntɹˈud wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase
force your presence on others
to join or appear when you are not invited
例文
- He was careful not to intrude himself into their plans.
- I don’t want to intrude myself on your family dinner.
- She intruded herself into the discussion and took over.
学習者向け例文
- I don’t want to intrude myself.
- He intruded himself into the conversation.