inventory
gb/ˌɪnvəntˈɔɹi/ us/ˌɪnvəntˈɔɹi/
B1
英語
~ 3400
leltár, készletnyilvántartás, készlet, árukészlet, leltároz, leltárt készít
名詞
B1
1
leltár
B2
用法パターン：
[someone] has [an inventory] of [items]
The store keeps an inventory of all its products in a database.
Az üzlet adatbázisban tartja nyilván az összes termékét.
Before the audit, we need to take a full inventory of the warehouse.
Az audit előtt teljes leltárt kell felvennünk a raktárban.
The museum’s inventory includes several rare manuscripts.
Our inventory shows that we have 200 units left in stock.
学習者向け例文
The shop has an inventory of all the clothes.
A bolt nyilvántartást vezet az összes ruháról.
We check the inventory every week.
Minden héten ellenőrizzük a leltárt.
The inventory shows we have 10 chairs.
He made an inventory of his books.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'inventory' with 'stock'. 'Inventory' is the record or list, while 'stock' can mean the actual goods.
意味
List of goods or stock
コロケーション
take inventory
|inventory list
|inventory management
|inventory system
|inventory control
類義語
stock (Often refers to the actual goods available for sale rather than the list itself.)
|
catalogue (Usually a descriptive list for customers, sometimes broader than an inventory.)
対義語
shortage (Indicates a lack of goods rather than a record of them.)
テーマ
business
|commerce
|logistics
|work
定義
A list of all the things a store, company, or person has.
A complete list of items, such as goods held in stock by a business or the contents of a place.
名詞
B1
2
készlet
B1
árukészlet
B2
用法パターン：
[someone] has [inventory] of [amount/type]
Our current inventory is too low to meet demand.
A jelenlegi készletünk túl alacsony ahhoz, hogy ki tudjuk elégíteni a keresletet.
The company increased its inventory before the holiday season.
A vállalat az ünnepi szezon előtt megnövelte a készleteit.
They keep a large inventory to avoid running out.
学習者向け例文
The store has a big inventory of shoes.
A boltnak nagy cipőkészlete van.
We have low inventory this month.
Ebben a hónapban alacsony a készletünk.
They keep a lot of inventory for Christmas.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes think 'inventory' always means a list; here it means the actual goods.
意味
Goods available in stock
コロケーション
low inventory
|high inventory
|inventory turnover
|inventory shortage
類義語
stock (Most common synonym when referring to goods available for sale.)
対義語
out of stock (Indicates no goods are available for sale.)
テーマ
business
|commerce
|work
|finance
定義
The products a business has ready to sell or use.
The goods and materials that a business holds for the purpose of resale or production.
動詞
B2
3
leltároz
B2
用法パターン：
to inventory [something]
We need to inventory all office equipment before moving.
Költözés előtt leltároznunk kell az összes irodai eszközt.
The manager will inventory the warehouse tomorrow.
A vezető holnap leltárt készít a raktárban.
They inventoried each item in the collection carefully.
学習者向け例文
We will inventory the books today.
Ma leltározzuk a könyveket.
She inventories the clothes every month.
Minden hónapban leltározza a ruhákat.
They will inventory the machines before selling them.
意味
Make a complete list of items
コロケーション
inventory assets
|inventory supplies
類義語
catalogue (Implying listing and describing items, sometimes in detail.)
|
record (More general; can refer to any act of writing information down.)
テーマ
business
|administration
|work
定義
To write down a list of everything in a place or store.
To make a detailed record of all the items present in a place or in stock.
文法
辞書形
inventory
IPA
GB/ˌɪnvəntˈɔɹi/
US/ˌɪnvəntˈɔɹi/
音節・強勢
in - vent - ory （3音節）
Stress on 3rd syllable (ory)
活用形
Noun
- Base: inventory
- Plural: inventories
Verb
- Base: inventory
- 3rd Person Singular: inventories
- Present Participle: inventorying
- Past: inventoried
関連語
Forms
inventories
noun
inventorying
verb
inventoried
verb
Related words
stock
noun B1
表現
inventory control
1/ˌɪnvəntˈɔɹi kəntɹˈoʊl/
fixed phrase
technical
System to keep stock at desired levels
A system to make sure there is enough product without having too much.
例文
- Inventory control helps prevent shortages and excess stock.
- They hired a specialist to improve their inventory control.
inventory management
1/ˌɪnvəntˈɔɹi mˈænɪd͡ʒmənt/
fixed phrase
technical
Process of handling goods in stock
The way a business orders, keeps, and uses its products or materials.
例文
- Good inventory management can save a company money.
- They invested in software to improve their inventory management.
take inventory
1/tˈeɪk ˌɪnvəntˈɔɹi/
fixed phrase
Count and record all items in stock
To check and write down everything you have in stock or in a place.
例文
- We take inventory at the end of each month.
- Before closing for renovation, they took inventory of all equipment.