Vocafy - 効率的な語学学習 Vocafy - 効率的な語学学習
英語 - ハンガリー語

it

gb/ˈɪt/ us/ˈɪt/
A1 英語
~ 100
az, ez, ő, helyzetleíró személytelen szerkezet, idő- és időjárási személytelen szerkezet, felkapott, menő, nagy szám
A1
1
az A1
ez A1
ő A1
用法パターン：
[It] + [verb]
I saw a cat outside. It was sitting on the fence.
Láttam odakint egy macskát. A kerítésen ült.
The book is on the table. Can you bring it to me?
A könyv az asztalon van. Idehoznád nekem?
I love this song. It always makes me happy.
There’s a problem with the car. It won’t start.
That’s my phone. Please don’t drop it.
学習者向け例文
This is my bag. It is blue.
Ez a táskám. Kék.
I have a dog. It is small.
Van egy kutyám. Kicsi.
Here is your pen. I found it.
The apple is red. I like it.
This chair is broken. Can you fix it?
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes use 'he' or 'she' for animals when the gender is unknown, but 'it' is standard unless the gender is known and relevant.
意味
Refers to a thing or animal
コロケーション
it seems |it is |it takes |it means |it has
類義語
this (Refers to something close in space or time, often with more immediacy than 'it'.)
対義語
they ('They' refers to more than one person or thing, while 'it' refers to only one.)
テーマ
daily life |grammar |communication |core_vocabulary
定義

We use this word when talking about a thing, an animal, or an idea we already know about.

Used to refer to a thing, animal, or idea that has already been mentioned or is easily identified in context.

A1
2
helyzetleíró személytelen szerkezet C1
用法パターン：
It + [verb/adjective]
It’s raining again today.
Ma megint esik az eső.
It was noisy at the party last night.
Tegnap este zajos volt a buli.
It seems we have a problem.
It’s hard to find good help these days.
It will be fine after some rest.
学習者向け例文
It is cold today.
Ma hideg van.
It was dark in the room.
Sötét volt a szobában.
It is easy to make this cake.
It will be sunny tomorrow.
It is not safe here.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'it' with 'there' when talking about situations (e.g., 'There is raining' instead of 'It is raining').
意味
Refers to a situation or state
コロケーション
it seems |it appears |it looks like |it happens
類義語
that ('That' can refer to a situation too, but often with more emotional distance or emphasis.)
テーマ
daily life |grammar |communication |core_vocabulary
定義

We use this word to talk about a situation or what is happening.

Used to refer to a general situation, condition, or set of circumstances.

A1
3
idő- és időjárási személytelen szerkezet C1
用法パターン：
It + [verb] + [complement]
It’s 8 o’clock already.
Már nyolc óra van.
It’s snowing outside.
Odakint havazik.
It’s 5 kilometers to the nearest town.
It’s Monday today.
It’s too early to call her.
学習者向け例文
It is hot today.
Ma meleg van.
It is 10 o’clock now.
Most tíz óra van.
It is raining outside.
It is far from here.
It is late at night.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes omit 'it' in these sentences, producing incomplete sentences like 'Is raining.'
意味
Grammatical subject with no meaning
コロケーション
it is raining |it is late |it is far
テーマ
grammar |communication |education |core_vocabulary
定義

We use this word as the subject when we talk about time, weather, or distance and there is no real subject.

Used as the subject of a verb when there is no other subject, especially in expressions about time, weather, or distance.

名詞 B2 INFORMAL
4
felkapott B2
menő B1
nagy szám B2
She’s the new it girl in Hollywood.
Ő Hollywood új üdvöskéje.
That band is the it thing this summer.
Ez a zenekar az idei nyár nagy száma.
He has the it factor every producer looks for.
This phone is the it gadget of the year.
学習者向け例文
She is the it girl at school.
Ő most a legmenőbb lány a suliban.
This game is the it thing for kids now.
Ez a játék most nagy szám a gyerekek körében.
He has the it factor for TV shows.
よくある間違い：
Learners may misunderstand this as referring to an object literally, instead of its figurative popularity meaning.
意味
'The it' meaning fashionable or popular person/thing
コロケーション
the it girl |the it factor
類義語
trendsetter (Specifically someone who starts trends rather than just being popular.)
対義語
nobody (Someone without fame or influence.)
テーマ
pop culture |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
定義

A person or thing that many people think is cool or popular right now.

A person or thing that is currently very fashionable, popular, or important.

文法
辞書形
it
IPA
GB/ˈɪt/
US/ˈɪt/
音節・強勢
it （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (it)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: it
  • Plural: its
関連語
Forms
its noun A1
Core family
itself pronoun A2
表現

get over it

1
/ɡˈɛt ˈoʊvɚ ˈɪt/
fixed phrase informal

Stop being upset about something

To stop feeling sad or angry about something bad that happened.

例文
  • I know you’re disappointed, but you need to get over it.
  • He still hasn’t gotten over it after all these years.

make it

1
/mˈeɪk ˈɪt/
fixed phrase

Succeed in reaching goal/place

To arrive somewhere or succeed in doing something you wanted to do.

例文
  • I’m glad you made it to the party on time.
  • After years of hard work, she finally made it as a professional singer.

go for it

1
/ɡˈoʊ fɚ ˈɪt/
idiom informal

Try something eagerly

To try something you want to do with energy and courage.

例文
  • If you really want that job, go for it!
  • She decided to go for it and start her own business.

go for it

2
/ɡˈoʊ fɚ ˈɪt/
idiom informal

Try without hesitation to achieve something

To try hard to do something without fear or delay.

例文
  • If you want the job, go for it!
  • He decided to go for it and ask her out.

call it a day

1
/kˈɔl ˈɪt ə dˈeɪ/
idiom informal

stop working for today or end activity

To stop working because you have done enough for now.

例文
  • We’ve done enough for now—let’s call it a day.
  • We've been painting for hours; let's call it a day.
  • Let's call it a day and finish tomorrow.
  • After finishing the report, I decided to call it a day.
  • I think I'll call it a day and head home.
  • After three meetings, we decided to call it a day.

take it easy

2
/tˈeɪk ˈɪt ˈizi/
idiom informal

Relax for a while

To relax and not do hard work for some time.

例文
  • You’ve been working hard—why not take it easy this weekend?
  • You’ve been working all day—take it easy tonight.
  • You should take it easy after your surgery.
  • Take it easy, there’s no rush.
  • Take it easy, there’s no need to rush.
  • Take it easy—there's no rush.

take it easy

3
/tˈeɪk ˈɪt ˈizi/
idiom informal

Relax and not work hard

To relax and not do too much work or worry too much.

例文
  • You’ve been working all day—take it easy for a while.
  • Let’s take it easy this weekend and just watch movies.
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