英語 - ハンガリー語

jaw

gb/d͡ʒˈɔ/ us/d͡ʒˈɔ/
A2 英語
~ 1300
állkapocs, állcsont, dumál, trécsel, pofa, befogópofa
名詞 A2
1
用法パターン:
[someone's] jaw
He clenched his jaw in anger.
Dühében összeszorította az állkapcsát.
The dentist examined my lower jaw.
A fogorvos megvizsgálta az alsó állkapcsomat.
She broke her jaw in the accident.
His square jaw made him look confident.
学習者向け例文
My jaw hurts when I eat.
Fáj az állkapcsom, amikor eszem.
The doctor looked at my jaw.
Az orvos megnézte az állkapcsomat.
He has a big jaw.
I cut my lip on my jaw.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'jaw' with 'chin', but the chin is only the front part of the lower jaw.
意味
Bony part of the mouth
コロケーション
strong jaw |broken jaw |lower jaw |upper jaw |square jaw
類義語
mandible (Technical term, used mainly in anatomy and biology.)
テーマ
anatomy |health |daily life |body |core_vocabulary
定義

The two hard bones in your mouth that hold your teeth.

Either of the two bony structures in the head that hold the teeth and form the framework of the mouth.

動詞 B2 INFORMAL
2
用法パターン:
to jaw [with someone] [about something]
We sat on the porch and jawed about old times.
Leültünk a verandára, és a régi időkről dumáltunk.
They were jawing away in the kitchen for hours.
Órákig dumáltak a konyhában.
Instead of working, he just jawed with his coworkers.
学習者向け例文
We like to jaw about sports.
Szeretünk a sportról dumálni.
She jaws with her friend every day.
Mindennap dumál az egyik barátjával.
They jaw for a long time.
よくある間違い:
Learners might think 'jaw' here means 'move your mouth' physically, but it means 'talk'.
意味
To talk for a long time
コロケーション
jaw away |jaw with friends
類義語
chat (More common and neutral; 'jaw' can sound more informal or old-fashioned.)
対義語
stay silent (Opposite action of talking.)
テーマ
communication |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
定義

To talk for a long time, often about unimportant things.

To talk at length, especially in a casual or aimless way.

名詞 B2 TECHNICAL
3
The vise's jaws held the metal firmly.
A satu pofái erősen tartották a fémet.
Adjust the jaws of the wrench to fit the bolt.
Állítsd be a franciakulcs pofáit, hogy illeszkedjenek a csavarfejre.
The clamp's jaws are padded to protect the wood.
学習者向け例文
The jaws of the tool hold the wood.
A szerszám pofái fogják a fadarabot.
I open the jaws of the clamp.
Kinyitom a szorító pofáit.
The jaws are strong.
意味
Grip part of a tool or machine
コロケーション
vise jaw |clamp jaw |adjustable jaws
類義語
clamp face (Describes the flat gripping surface of a clamp or vise; less common term.)
テーマ
engineering |tools |technology |work |core_vocabulary
定義

A part of a tool or machine that holds something tightly.

One of the parts of a tool or machine, such as a vise or wrench, that grips or holds something tightly.

文法
辞書形
jaw
IPA
GB/d͡ʒˈɔ/
US/d͡ʒˈɔ/
音節・強勢
jaw (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (jaw)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: jaw
  • Plural: jaw, jaws
Verb
  • Base: jaw
  • 3rd Person Singular: jaws
  • Present Participle: jawing
  • Past: jawed
関連語
Forms
jaws noun jawing verb jawed verb
Core family
jawbone noun jawline noun
Related words
jawbreaker noun lockjaw noun
表現

jaw away

1
/d͡ʒˈɔ əwˈeɪ/
phrasal verb informal

Talk continuously about unimportant things

Talk for a long time about things that are not important.

例文
  • They were jawing away all afternoon.
  • We jawed away until midnight.

jaw-dropping

1
/d͡ʒˈɔ dɹˈɑpɪŋ/
fixed phrase informal

Extremely surprising or impressive

Very surprising or amazing.

例文
  • The movie had jaw-dropping special effects.
  • Her performance was simply jaw-dropping.

keep your jaw up

1
/kˈip jˈʊɹ d͡ʒˈɔ ˈʌp/
idiom informal

Stay confident in difficulty

Stay positive and strong when things are hard.

例文
  • Even after losing, he kept his jaw up.
  • You need to keep your jaw up during tough times.

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