junta
gb/hˈʊntə/ us/hˈʊntə/
C1
英語
katonai junta, junta, tanács, bizottság
名詞
C1
1
junta
C1
用法パターン：
a junta; the junta; a military junta; a ruling junta
The junta seized power in a coup and suspended the constitution.
A junta puccsal ragadta magához a hatalmat, és felfüggesztette az alkotmányt.
Opposition leaders were arrested after criticizing the military junta.
Az ellenzéki vezetőket letartóztatták, miután bírálták a katonai juntát.
International pressure on the junta increased after reports of violence against protesters.
学習者向け例文
The junta closed the newspapers.
A junta bezáratta az újságokat.
Many people protested against the junta.
Sokan tiltakoztak a junta ellen.
よくある間違い：
Do not use junta for any ordinary government; it usually suggests rule by a small, often military, group that took power undemocratically.
意味
Military ruling group
コロケーション
military junta
|ruling junta
|army junta
|junta leader
|junta government
|junta rule
|junta forces
|junta regime
|overthrow a junta
|oppose the junta
類義語
military regime (Emphasizes the system of military rule rather than the ruling group itself.)
|
dictatorship (Broader term for undemocratic rule by one person or a small group.)
|
regime (More general and can be neutral or negative depending on context.)
対義語
democracy (A system in which people choose leaders through elections.)
|
elected government (A government chosen through a democratic vote.)
|
civilian government (A government run by non-military leaders.)
テーマ
politics
|government
|military
|conflict
定義
a military group that rules a country, especially after a coup
A group, usually made up of military leaders, that controls a country after taking power by force.
名詞
C2
FORMAL
2
用法パターン：
a junta; the junta of [place/organization]
The regional junta announced new measures to protect historic buildings.
A regionális tanács új intézkedéseket jelentett be a történelmi épületek védelmére.
Funding for the project must be approved by the local junta.
A projekt finanszírozását a helyi tanácsnak kell jóváhagynia.
The museum works closely with the cultural junta on public events.
学習者向け例文
The local junta met on Monday.
A helyi tanács hétfőn ülésezett.
The junta approved the plan.
A tanács jóváhagyta a tervet.
よくある間違い：
In general English, this meaning is much less common than the military-rule meaning and often appears in names or translations of foreign institutions.
意味
Governing council or committee
コロケーション
local junta
|regional junta
|administrative junta
|provincial junta
|junta members
|junta meeting
|junta president
類義語
council (More common and general in English.)
|
committee (Suggests a smaller group appointed to manage or decide something.)
|
board (Often used for an official group that manages an organization.)
テーマ
government
|administration
|organizations
|international
定義
a government or organization committee, especially in some Spanish- or Portuguese-speaking places
A council, committee, or administrative board, especially in a Spanish- or Portuguese-speaking country or organization.
文法
辞書形
junta
IPA
GB/hˈʊntə/
US/hˈʊntə/
音節・強勢
junta （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (junta)
活用形
Noun
- Base: junta
- Plural: juntas
表現
この項目には、まだ関連する表現がありません。