英語 - ハンガリー語

lesson

gb/lˈɛsən/ us/lˈɛsən/
A1 英語
~ 2100
óra, tanulság, lecke
名詞 A1
1
用法パターン:
to have/take/attend [a lesson]
I have a piano lesson every Thursday afternoon.
Minden csütörtök délután zongoraórám van.
Today's history lesson was about the Second World War.
A mai történelemóra a második világháborúról szólt.
She booked a driving lesson for next week.
Our English lesson focused on writing emails.
The teacher canceled the lesson due to illness.
学習者向け例文
I have an English lesson today.
Ma angolórám van.
My math lesson is in the morning.
A matematikaórám délelőtt van.
We have a music lesson at school.
He goes to a driving lesson every Saturday.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'lesson' with 'subject'. A subject is a general area of study (like math), while a lesson is one specific teaching session.
意味
a class or teaching period
コロケーション
private lesson |music lesson |driving lesson |math lesson |English lesson
類義語
class (Often refers to a group session in school; 'lesson' can also refer to one-on-one teaching.)
対義語
break (Refers to free time between lessons when no teaching happens.)
テーマ
education |daily life |core_vocabulary
定義

A time when a teacher shows you how to do something or teaches you about something.

A period of time in which someone is taught about a particular subject or skill.

名詞 B1
2
用法パターン:
to learn [a lesson] from [something]
Losing all his savings taught him a hard lesson about investing.
Az összes megtakarításának elvesztése keserű tanulság volt számára a befektetésekkel kapcsolatban.
The accident was a valuable lesson in road safety.
A baleset értékes tanulságul szolgált a közúti biztonsággal kapcsolatban.
From that day on, she never forgot the lesson she had learned.
The failed project served as an important lesson for the whole team.
学習者向け例文
I learned a lesson from my mistake.
Tanultam a hibámból.
The story has an important lesson.
A történetnek fontos tanulsága van.
He learned a hard lesson about money.
We got a good lesson from that problem.
よくある間違い:
Some learners confuse 'lesson' here with 'lecture'. A lecture is a formal talk, while this sense of 'lesson' is about what you take away from an event.
意味
something learned from experience
コロケーション
learn a lesson |hard lesson |valuable lesson |important lesson
類義語
moral (Often used for the main idea learned from a story; 'lesson' can be broader and apply to real-life situations.)
対義語
forgetfulness (Not remembering or failing to take away knowledge from an experience.)
テーマ
life |personal development |education |core_vocabulary
定義

Something you learn from what happens to you, often after making a mistake.

Knowledge or understanding gained from an experience, especially one that teaches how to behave or what to do in the future.

名詞 A2
3
用法パターン:
to read/study/complete [a lesson]
Lesson 5 covers basic grammar rules.
Az 5. lecke az alapvető nyelvtani szabályokról szól.
Each lesson ends with exercises to practice the material.
Minden lecke végén feladatok vannak az anyag gyakorlásához.
The course has ten lessons in total.
Please complete the homework for Lesson 3 before next class.
学習者向け例文
Lesson 2 is about animals.
A 2. lecke az állatokról szól.
We read Lesson 4 today.
Ma elolvastuk a 4. leckét.
This book has many lessons.
I finished Lesson 6 yesterday.
意味
a unit in a textbook or course
コロケーション
lesson plan |lesson one |lesson content
類義語
unit ('Unit' is more formal and used in curricula; 'lesson' is more general and common in everyday contexts.)
対義語
appendix (An appendix is extra material at the end of a book, not part of the main teaching content.)
テーマ
education |core_vocabulary
定義

A part of a book or course that teaches something.

A specific section of a book, course, or other instructional material intended for study.

文法
辞書形
lesson
IPA
GB/lˈɛsən/
US/lˈɛsən/
音節・強勢
les - son (2音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (les)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: lesson
  • Plural: lessons
関連語
Forms
lessons noun
Core family
learn verb A1 learner noun A2 learning noun
Related words
teach verb A1 teacher noun A1 teaching noun
表現

learn one's lesson

1
/lˈɚn wˈʌnz lˈɛsən/
idiom

understand not to repeat mistake

To understand something because of a bad or difficult experience, and not make the same mistake again.

例文
  • After being late twice, he learned his lesson and started leaving earlier.
  • She learned her lesson after failing the exam and studied harder next time.

life lesson

1
/lˈaɪf lˈɛsən/
fixed phrase

important knowledge from life events

Something important you learn from your own life experiences.

例文
  • Traveling alone was a big life lesson for me.
  • He shared the life lessons he learned from his career.

teach someone a lesson

1
/tˈit͡ʃ sˈʌmwˌʌn ə lˈɛsən/
idiom

Make someone change via consequences

To make someone suffer or have problems so they will not do something bad again.

例文
  • The defeat taught the team a lesson about overconfidence.
  • The coach made them run extra laps to teach them a lesson about punctuality.
  • She refused to help him, hoping it would teach him a lesson.
  • He was taught a lesson when his prank backfired.

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