leverage
gb/lˈɛvɚɪd͡ʒ/ us/lˈɛvɚɪd͡ʒ/
B1
英語
~ 5000
befolyás, alkupozíció, nyomásgyakorlási eszköz, kihasznál, hasznosít, kamatoztat, erőáttétel, emelőhatás, mechanikai előny, tőkeáttétel, adósság/saját tőke arány
名詞
B2
1
用法パターン：
to have leverage over [someone/something]
The workers used the threat of a strike as leverage in their negotiations.
A dolgozók a sztrájkkal való fenyegetést nyomásgyakorlási eszközként használták a tárgyalásaikon.
Her expertise in the field gave her significant leverage during the meeting.
A szakterületen szerzett tudása jelentős befolyást biztosított neki az értekezleten.
The company has little leverage in these trade talks.
学習者向け例文
She has leverage because she knows the boss.
Befolyása van, mert ismeri a főnököt.
We have no leverage to change the rules.
Nincs befolyásunk arra, hogy megváltoztassuk a szabályokat.
He used his contacts as leverage to get a better job.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'leverage' with 'leisure' due to similar spelling, but they have very different meanings.
意味
advantage from influence or resources
コロケーション
gain leverage
|use leverage
|have leverage
|increase leverage
|political leverage
類義語
influence (A more general term for the ability to affect others, not necessarily through resources.)
|
clout (Informal term for social or political influence.)
対義語
disadvantage (The opposite of having an advantage or influence.)
テーマ
business
|negotiation
|politics
|communication
|core_vocabulary
定義
Power or influence that you can use to get what you want.
The ability to influence a situation or outcome by using power, resources, or relationships.
動詞
B2
2
用法パターン：
to leverage [something] to [do something]
The startup leveraged social media to grow quickly.
Az induló vállalkozás kihasználta a közösségi médiában rejlő lehetőségeket, és gyorsan növekedett.
He leveraged his experience to secure the promotion.
A tapasztalatát kamatoztatta, hogy megszerezze az előléptetést.
They are leveraging new technology to improve efficiency.
学習者向け例文
We can leverage our skills to win.
Hasznosíthatjuk a képességeinket a győzelemhez.
She leveraged her contacts to find a job.
Kamatoztatta a kapcsolatait, hogy munkát találjon.
They leveraged the internet to sell products.
よくある間違い：
Learners may incorrectly use 'leverage' only in financial contexts; in modern English it is also common in general business and strategy contexts.
意味
to use something for advantage
コロケーション
leverage skills
|leverage technology
|leverage connections
|leverage data
類義語
utilize (More formal and neutral; does not always imply gaining an advantage.)
|
exploit (Can carry a negative connotation of unfair use.)
対義語
waste (To fail to use something effectively.)
テーマ
business
|strategy
|work
|core_vocabulary
定義
To use something you have to get what you want.
To use an asset, resource, or situation to achieve a desired result or gain an advantage.
名詞
B1
TECHNICAL
3
Using a longer handle gives you more leverage to lift the rock.
A hosszabb nyél nagyobb erőáttételt ad a kő felemeléséhez.
The crowbar provided enough leverage to open the crate.
A feszítővas elég erőáttételt biztosított a láda felnyitásához.
He adjusted his grip for better leverage.
学習者向け例文
A long bar gives more leverage.
A hosszú rúd nagyobb erőáttételt ad.
He used a stick for leverage.
Egy botot használt, hogy nagyobb erőáttételt érjen el.
We need more leverage to move this box.
意味
mechanical advantage from lever
コロケーション
gain leverage
|mechanical leverage
類義語
mechanical advantage (Technical term for the ratio of output force to input force in mechanics.)
対義語
disadvantage (In mechanics, the opposite of having an advantage in force application.)
テーマ
engineering
|physics
|science
|technology
定義
The extra power you get when you use a lever to move something.
The mechanical advantage obtained by using a lever to apply force.
名詞
C1
TECHNICAL
4
The bank is concerned about the firm's high leverage.
A bankot aggasztja a cég magas tőkeáttétele.
Financial leverage can increase returns but also risk.
A pénzügyi tőkeáttétel növelheti a hozamot, de a kockázatot is.
They reduced their leverage by paying off debt.
学習者向け例文
The company has high leverage.
A vállalatnak magas a tőkeáttétele.
High leverage can be risky.
A magas tőkeáttétel kockázatos lehet.
They lowered their leverage last year.
意味
financial debt-to-equity ratio
コロケーション
high leverage
|financial leverage
類義語
gearing (British English term for financial leverage.)
対義語
equity financing (Raising funds without borrowing money.)
テーマ
finance
|economics
|business
定義
In business, how much money a company has borrowed compared to its own money.
In finance, the ratio of a company's debt to its equity, indicating the extent to which it uses borrowed money.
文法
辞書形
leverage
IPA
GB/lˈɛvɚɪd͡ʒ/
US/lˈɛvɚɪd͡ʒ/
音節・強勢
lever - age （2音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (lever)
活用形
Noun
- Base: leverage
- Plural: leverage
Verb
- Base: leverage
- 3rd Person Singular: leverages
- Present Participle: leveraging
- Past: leveraged
関連語
Forms
leverages
verb
leveraging
verb
leveraged
verb
Related words
lever
noun B1
表現
financial leverage
1/fɪnˈænʃəl lˈɛvɚɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase
technical
use of debt for investment returns
Using borrowed money to try to make more profit from investments.
例文
- High financial leverage can lead to big profits or big losses.
- Investors need to understand the risks of financial leverage.
gain leverage
1/ɡˈeɪn lˈɛvɚɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase
get more influence or advantage
To get more power or influence in a situation.
例文
- They gained leverage by securing key allies.
- You can gain leverage through careful planning.
political leverage
1/pəlˈɪtɪkəl lˈɛvɚɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase
influence in politics
Power or advantage that someone has in politics.
例文
- The party gained political leverage after the election results.
- She used her popularity as political leverage.
use as leverage
1/jˈuz ˈæz lˈɛvɚɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase
use something for influence or advantage
To use something you have as a way to get what you want.
例文
- He used the threat of quitting as leverage.
- They used their strong sales figures as leverage in negotiations.