lift
gb/lˈɪft/ us/lˈɪft/
A2
英語
~ 2800
felemel, felold, eltöröl, lift, felvonó, felvidít, feldob, jobb kedvre derít, fuvar
動詞
A2
1
felemel
A2
用法パターン：
to lift [something/someone] [somewhere]
She lifted the suitcase onto the bed.
Felemelte a bőröndöt az ágyra.
He lifted the baby into his arms.
Felemelte a babát, és a karjába vette.
The workers lifted the heavy beam into place.
I can't lift this table by myself.
学習者向け例文
I lift the box onto the table.
Felemelem a dobozt az asztalra.
She lifts her bag from the floor.
Felemeli a táskáját a földről.
He lifts his dog into the car.
We lift the chair to move it.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'lift' with 'pick' — 'pick' means choose, while 'lift' means move upward.
意味
Raise to a higher position
コロケーション
lift weights
|lift a box
|lift the lid
|lift a child
類義語
raise (Very similar in meaning; 'raise' is slightly more formal and can also mean to increase in amount.)
対義語
lower (Means to move something down to a lower position, the opposite of lifting.)
テーマ
daily life
|physical actions
|core_vocabulary
定義
To move something or someone up to a higher place.
To move something or someone to a higher position, especially by using physical effort.
動詞
B1
2
用法パターン：
to lift [a ban/restriction/curfew]
The government decided to lift the travel ban.
A kormány úgy döntött, hogy feloldja az utazási tilalmat.
They lifted restrictions on public gatherings.
Feloldották a nyilvános gyülekezésekre vonatkozó korlátozásokat.
Sanctions were lifted after the agreement was signed.
学習者向け例文
The school lifted the rule about uniforms.
Az iskola eltörölte az egyenruhára vonatkozó szabályt.
The city lifted the curfew last night.
A város tegnap este feloldotta a kijárási tilalmat.
They lifted the ban on swimming.
よくある間違い：
Some learners confuse this with 'raise' in the sense of increasing; here 'lift' means to remove, not to make bigger.
意味
End a ban or restriction
コロケーション
lift a ban
|lift restrictions
|lift sanctions
類義語
remove (General term for taking away something; not limited to rules or bans.)
対義語
impose (Means to put in place a rule or restriction, the opposite of lifting it.)
テーマ
law
|politics
定義
To stop a rule or ban so people can do something again.
To officially end a rule, ban, or restriction so that it no longer applies.
名詞
A2
3
We took the lift to the tenth floor.
Lifttel mentünk a tizedik emeletre.
The lift is out of order today.
A lift ma nem működik.
She waited for the lift in the lobby.
学習者向け例文
I go up in the lift.
Lifttel megyek fel.
The lift is slow today.
Ma lassú a lift.
We wait for the lift.
よくある間違い：
Learners may not realize 'lift' is British English and 'elevator' is American English for the same thing.
意味
Device for vertical transport
コロケーション
take the lift
|wait for the lift
|get in the lift
類義語
elevator (American English term for the same device.)
テーマ
buildings
|transport
|transportation
|housing
定義
A machine that moves people or things up and down in a building.
A machine that carries people or goods up and down between levels in a building; called an elevator in American English.
動詞
B1
4
用法パターン：
to lift [someone's] spirits/mood/confidence
Her kind words lifted my spirits.
A kedves szavai felvidítottak.
Winning the game lifted the team's morale.
A meccs megnyerése feldobta a csapat hangulatát.
The surprise visit lifted his mood.
学習者向け例文
Her smile lifts my mood.
A mosolya felvidít.
The music lifts my spirits.
A zene jobb kedvre derít.
The news lifts our hopes.
意味
Make someone feel happier
コロケーション
lift someone's spirits
|lift morale
類義語
cheer up ('Cheer up' is more informal and used directly to address someone; 'lift' is often used in descriptive contexts.)
対義語
discourage (Means to make someone lose confidence or hope, opposite of lifting their mood.)
テーマ
emotions
定義
To make someone feel better or happier.
To make someone feel happier or more confident.
名詞
A2
INFORMAL
5
fuvar
B1
Can you give me a lift to the station?
Adnál egy fuvart az állomásig?
I got a lift from my neighbor this morning.
Ma reggel kaptam egy fuvart a szomszédomtól.
She offered me a lift home after work.
学習者向け例文
He gives me a lift to school.
Szokott adni nekem egy fuvart az iskolába.
I get a lift from my friend.
A barátomtól kapok fuvart.
She gives us a lift home.
意味
Free ride in a vehicle
コロケーション
give someone a lift
|get a lift
類義語
ride ('Ride' is more general and used in both paid and unpaid contexts; 'lift' usually means free ride.)
テーマ
daily life
|transport
|transportation
|travel
|daily_life
定義
When someone drives you somewhere without charging you money.
A free ride given by someone in their vehicle.
文法
辞書形
lift
IPA
GB/lˈɪft/
US/lˈɪft/
音節・強勢
lift （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (lift)
活用形
Noun
- Base: lift
- Plural: lift, lifts
Verb
- Base: lift
- 3rd Person Singular: lifts
- Present Participle: lifting
- Past: lifted
関連語
Forms
lifts
noun
lifting
verb
lifted
verb
Related words
lifter
noun
Advanced or less common
uplift
verb B2
表現
give someone a lift
1/ɡˈɪv sˈʌmwˌʌn ə lˈɪft/
fixed phrase
informal
Drive someone without charging them
To take someone to a place in your car without asking them to pay.
例文
- Can you give me a lift to work?
- She gave me a lift home after class.
lift off
1/lˈɪft ˈɔf/
phrasal verb
Rise into air at launch
When an aircraft or rocket leaves the ground and goes into the air.
例文
- The plane lifted off at exactly 8:00 a.m.
- The rocket will lift off in five minutes.
lift weights
1/lˈɪft wˈeɪts/
fixed phrase
Do strength training with weights
To exercise by picking up heavy objects again and again to make your muscles stronger.
例文
- He lifts weights at the gym every morning.
- Lifting weights can help improve your fitness.
lift someone's spirits
1/lˈɪft sˈʌmwˌʌnz spˈɪɹɪts/
fixed phrase
Make someone happier emotionally
To make someone feel better or happier emotionally.
例文
- The good news really lifted my spirits.
- His joke lifted everyone's spirits during the meeting.
lift someone's spirits
2/lˈɪft sˈʌmwˌʌnz spˈɪɹɪts/
fixed phrase
make someone feel happier again
To make someone feel happier or less sad.
例文
- The good news lifted his spirits.
- A nice walk can lift your spirits.