lovely
gb/lˈʌvli/ us/lˈʌvli/
A2
英語
~ 1600
szép, gyönyörű, kellemes, remek, kedves, drágám, kedvesem, édesem
A2
1
用法パターン：
[someone/something] is lovely
She wore a lovely blue dress to the party.
Gyönyörű kék ruhát vett fel a partira.
The garden is especially lovely in the spring.
A kert tavasszal különösen szép.
What a lovely view from your balcony!
学習者向け例文
This is a lovely house.
Ez egy szép ház.
She has a lovely face.
Szép arca van.
It is a lovely park.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'lovely' with 'loveable'. 'Lovely' means beautiful or pleasant, while 'loveable' means easy to love because of personality.
意味
very attractive in appearance
コロケーション
lovely smile
|lovely dress
|lovely view
|lovely day
類義語
beautiful (Often stronger and more formal; lovely can sound warmer or more personal.)
対義語
ugly (Direct opposite in terms of physical attractiveness.)
テーマ
appearance
|emotions
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
定義
Looking very nice or beautiful.
Attractive in a way that is pleasing to the eye.
A2
2
用法パターン：
[someone/something] is lovely
We had a lovely time at the picnic.
Remekül éreztük magunkat a pikniken.
It was such a lovely afternoon by the lake.
Olyan kellemes délután volt a tóparton.
Thanks for the lovely dinner last night.
学習者向け例文
We had a lovely day at the beach.
Remek napot töltöttünk a strandon.
It is lovely weather today.
Ma nagyon kellemes az idő.
The party was lovely.
よくある間違い：
Some learners overuse 'lovely' in formal writing; in formal contexts, 'pleasant' or 'enjoyable' may be preferred.
意味
very pleasant or enjoyable
コロケーション
lovely time
|lovely meal
|lovely evening
|lovely weather
類義語
delightful (More formal; similar meaning of giving great pleasure.)
対義語
unpleasant (Opposite in terms of causing discomfort or dislike.)
テーマ
emotions
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
定義
Making you feel happy and comfortable.
Very enjoyable, pleasant, or delightful in nature.
B1
INFORMAL
3
kedves
A1
用法パターン：
[someone] is lovely to [someone]
She’s such a lovely person to work with.
Nagyon kedves ember, jó vele dolgozni.
You’ve been absolutely lovely to me since I arrived.
Amióta megérkeztem, végig nagyon kedves voltál velem.
He’s always lovely with the kids.
学習者向け例文
My teacher is very lovely to us.
A tanárom nagyon kedves velünk.
She is a lovely friend.
Ő egy nagyon kedves barátnő.
They are lovely people.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse this with physical attractiveness; here it refers to personality and actions.
意味
kind and thoughtful in behavior
コロケーション
lovely person
|lovely friend
|lovely host
類義語
kind (More general; 'lovely' here adds warmth and affection.)
対義語
rude (Opposite in terms of manner and politeness.)
テーマ
emotions
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
定義
Being very nice and friendly to other people.
Acting in a way that is friendly, caring, or considerate.
名詞
B2
INFORMAL
4
用法パターン：
Hello, [lovely]! / Thanks, [lovely]!
Thanks for helping me, lovely.
Köszönöm, hogy segítettél, drágám.
Morning, lovely! Did you sleep well?
Jó reggelt, drágám! Jól aludtál?
You all right, lovely?
学習者向け例文
Hello, lovely! How are you?
Szia, drágám! Hogy vagy?
Thank you, lovely.
Köszönöm, drágám.
Good night, lovely.
よくある間違い：
Learners may not realize this usage is more common in British English and can sound unusual in American English.
意味
affectionate term for someone liked
類義語
darling ('Darling' is more intimate; 'lovely' can be friendly as well as romantic.)
テーマ
relationships
|emotions
|communication
定義
A sweet name you call someone you like or love.
An affectionate way of addressing someone you like or love, often used in British English.
文法
辞書形
lovely
IPA
GB/lˈʌvli/
US/lˈʌvli/
音節・強勢
lovely （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (lovely)
活用形
Adjective
- Base: lovely
- Comparative: lovelier
- Superlative: loveliest
Noun
- Base: lovely
- Plural: lovelies
関連語
Forms
lovelies
noun
lovelier
adjective
loveliest
adjective
Core family
love
noun A2
loving
adjective
Negative and opposite forms
loveless
adjective
unlovely
adjective
unlovable
adjective
Advanced or less common
loveliness
noun B2
beloved
adjective B2
表現
isn't that lovely?
1/ˈɪzənt ðˈæt lˈʌvli ‖/
fixed phrase
asking if something is nice/pleasant
A question to check if someone agrees that something is nice.
例文
- The sun is shining—oh, isn't that lovely?
- Isn't that lovely? They sent us flowers.
lovely jubbly
1/lˈʌvli d͡ʒˈʌbli/
fixed phrase
informal
British slang for great satisfaction/pleasure
A British slang phrase meaning very good or very pleasing.
例文
- We got the tickets for free—lovely jubbly!
- Lovely jubbly! That’s exactly what I wanted.
my lovely
1/mˈaɪ lˈʌvli/
fixed phrase
informal
affectionate way to refer to someone liked/loved
A sweet way to call someone you like or love.
例文
- Come here, my lovely, and sit down.
- Good morning, my lovely.