mistreat
gb/mɪstɹˈit/ us/mɪstɹˈit/
B2
英語
rosszul bánik, bántalmaz, nem megfelelően használ, félrekezel
動詞
B2
1
bántalmaz
B2
用法パターン：
mistreat [someone/animal]
He was arrested for mistreating his partner.
Letartóztatták, mert bántalmazta a párját.
The report found that some workers were being mistreated and underpaid.
A jelentés megállapította, hogy néhány munkással rosszul bántak, és alulfizették őket.
It’s illegal to mistreat animals, even if they are strays.
学習者向け例文
Do not mistreat people.
Ne bánj rosszul az emberekkel.
She said her boss mistreated her.
Azt mondta, hogy a főnöke rosszul bánt vele.
よくある間違い：
Do not confuse with 'misunderstand' or 'misinterpret' (mistreat is about treatment/behavior, not understanding).
意味
treat someone cruelly or unfairly
コロケーション
mistreat children
|mistreat a child
|mistreat women
|mistreat employees
|mistreat workers
|mistreat prisoners
|mistreat a patient
|mistreat animals
|mistreat a dog
|cruelly mistreat
類義語
abuse (Often suggests repeated cruelty or violence and can sound stronger.)
|
ill-treat (A close synonym; slightly more formal or literary.)
|
maltreat (More formal; often used in legal or official contexts.)
対義語
treat well (The direct opposite: behave kindly and fairly.)
|
care for (Emphasizes looking after someone or something in a protective way.)
テーマ
people
|relationships
|crime_law
|ethics
|animals
定義
to treat someone or an animal in a bad or cruel way
To treat a person or animal badly, especially by being cruel, violent, or persistently unfair.
動詞
C1
2
用法パターン：
mistreat [something]
If you mistreat the battery, it won’t hold a charge for long.
Ha rosszul bánsz az akkumulátorral, nem sokáig fogja tartani a töltést.
The rental company charges extra if you mistreat the equipment.
A kölcsönző cég felárat számít fel, ha rosszul bánsz a felszereléssel.
He mistreated the engine by never changing the oil.
学習者向け例文
Don’t mistreat this laptop.
Ne bánj rosszul ezzel a laptoppal.
She mistreated the car and it broke down.
Rosszul bánt az autóval, és az lerobbant.
よくある間違い：
Learners may overuse this for minor problems; for small damage, 'handle carelessly' or 'damage' may be more natural.
意味
handle something roughly or badly
コロケーション
mistreat equipment
|mistreat a car
|mistreat a guitar
|mistreat a computer
|mistreat a tool
|mistreat a book
|mistreat the machinery
|badly mistreat
|roughly mistreat
類義語
misuse (Focuses on using something in the wrong way, not necessarily roughly.)
|
handle roughly (More specific about physical roughness.)
|
abuse (In this sense, suggests using something too hard or too much (e.g., 'abuse the engine').)
対義語
handle with care (Emphasizes careful, gentle use.)
|
maintain (Focuses on keeping something in good condition over time.)
テーマ
daily_life
|tools_technology
|work
定義
to use or handle something in a bad way and damage it
To handle or use something carelessly or roughly, causing damage or unnecessary wear.
動詞
C1
FORMAL
3
félrekezel
C1
用法パターン：
mistreat [an illness/injury/condition]
The infection got worse because it was mistreated at first.
A fertőzés rosszabbodott, mert eleinte félrekezelték.
If asthma is mistreated, symptoms can become more severe over time.
Ha az asztmát félrekezelik, a tünetek idővel súlyosabbá válhatnak.
They warned against mistreating the burn with home remedies.
学習者向け例文
The doctor said the wound was mistreated.
Az orvos azt mondta, hogy a sebet félrekezelték.
よくある間違い：
In healthcare contexts, 'misdiagnose' (wrong diagnosis) and 'mistreat' (wrong treatment) are different.
意味
treat medically in a wrong way
コロケーション
mistreat an injury
|mistreat a wound
|mistreat an infection
|mistreat a condition
|mistreat an illness
|mistreat symptoms
類義語
treat improperly (A straightforward paraphrase; less compact.)
|
manage poorly (Often used for long-term conditions rather than a single treatment decision.)
対義語
treat properly (Gives correct medical care.)
|
treat effectively (Emphasizes that the treatment works well.)
テーマ
health
|medicine
定義
to treat a health problem in the wrong way
To treat an illness or injury incorrectly, for example by using the wrong method or not giving proper care.
文法
辞書形
mistreat
IPA
GB/mɪstɹˈit/
US/mɪstɹˈit/
音節・強勢
mis - treat （2音節）
Stress on 2nd syllable (treat)
活用形
Verb
- Base: mistreat
- 3rd Person Singular: mistreats
- Present Participle: mistreating
- Past: mistreated
関連語
表現
この項目には、まだ関連する表現がありません。