mock
gb/mˈɑk/ us/mˈɑk/
B1
英語
~ 1600
kifiguráz, gúnyosan utánoz, semmibe vesz, gúnyt űz, szimulált, mű-, próba-, próba, szimuláció
動詞
B1
1
kifiguráz
B2
用法パターン：
to mock [someone/something]
She mocked his attempt at singing by exaggerating his mistakes.
Eltúlozva a hibáit, kifigurázta, ahogy énekelni próbált.
The comedian mocked the politician’s awkward gestures.
A humorista kifigurázta a politikus esetlen mozdulatait.
He mocked her accent to get a laugh from his friends.
They mocked his idea during the meeting.
The children mocked the teacher’s strict voice.
学習者向け例文
He mocked my voice.
Gúnyosan utánozta a hangomat.
She mocked his walk.
Kifigurázta a járását.
They mocked the way I talk.
The boy mocked his friend’s smile.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'mock' with 'mimic', but 'mock' usually has a negative or unkind intention, while 'mimic' can be neutral.
意味
Imitate to ridicule
コロケーション
mock accent
|mock laugh
|mock gesture
|mock tone
類義語
ridicule (Focuses more on speaking about someone in a scornful way rather than imitating them.)
|
mimic (Means to copy someone's actions or speech; not always for making fun.)
対義語
praise (Shows approval and admiration instead of making fun.)
テーマ
emotions
|communication
|social
|core_vocabulary
定義
To act or speak like someone in a way that makes them look silly or stupid.
To copy someone's speech, behavior, or manner in order to make them seem foolish or to show contempt.
動詞
B2
2
semmibe vesz
B2
gúnyt űz
B2
用法パターン：
to mock [idea/belief/rule]
They mocked the safety rules by ignoring them completely.
A biztonsági szabályokat azzal vették semmibe, hogy teljesen figyelmen kívül hagyták őket.
He mocked the idea of climate change.
Gúnyt űzött abból a gondolatból, hogy létezik a klímaváltozás.
The protesters mocked the new law by staging a parody event.
学習者向け例文
He mocked the rules.
Semmibe vette a szabályokat.
She mocked the idea.
Gúnyt űzött az ötletből.
They mocked the plan.
意味
Treat as not serious
コロケーション
mock tradition
|mock belief
|mock authority
類義語
scorn (Stronger feeling of dislike or contempt.)
対義語
respect (To value and treat something seriously.)
テーマ
emotions
|attitude
|communication
|core_vocabulary
定義
To act as if something is not important or not real, often to show you do not respect it.
To show that you think something is not important, worthy, or real by acting without respect toward it.
B1
3
She wore a jacket made of mock leather.
Műbőrből készült dzsekit viselt.
The army held a mock battle for training purposes.
A hadsereg kiképzési célból szimulált csatát rendezett.
We took a mock exam before the real test.
学習者向け例文
This is mock leather.
Ez műbőr.
We had a mock exam.
Próbavizsgánk volt.
They played a mock game.
意味
Fake imitation
コロケーション
mock leather
|mock exam
|mock battle
類義語
imitation (A copy of something; can be used neutrally.)
|
fake (Informal; often strongly negative in tone.)
対義語
genuine (Actually what it claims to be; real.)
テーマ
objects
|appearance
|core_vocabulary
定義
Not real, but made to look like the real thing.
Made to look like something else but not real; imitation.
名詞
B1
4
próba
A2
szimuláció
C1
We had a mock interview to prepare for the job fair.
Próbainterjún vettünk részt, hogy felkészüljünk az állásbörzére.
The law students participated in a mock trial.
A joghallgatók próbaperen vettek részt.
Our teacher gave us a mock exam before finals.
学習者向け例文
We did a mock exam.
Próbavizsgánk volt.
They had a mock trial.
Próbapert tartottak.
I went to a mock interview.
意味
Practice event or test
コロケーション
mock interview
|mock trial
|mock exam
類義語
practice test (Common in education; focuses on testing knowledge before the real exam.)
テーマ
education
|training
|work
|core_vocabulary
定義
A practice test or event that is like the real one.
An event designed to imitate a real one for practice or training purposes.
文法
辞書形
mock
IPA
GB/mˈɑk/
US/mˈɑk/
音節・強勢
mock （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (mock)
活用形
Adjective
- Base: mock
Noun
- Base: mock
- Plural: mock
Verb
- Base: mock
- 3rd Person Singular: mocks
- Present Participle: mocking
- Past: mocked
関連語
Forms
mocks
verb
mocking
verb
mocked
verb
Core family
mockery
noun
Related words
mockingly
adverb
mocker
noun
表現
mock exam
1/mˈɑk ɪɡzˈæm/
fixed phrase
Practice test before real one
A test that is like the real test but only for practice.
例文
- We took a mock exam before the final test.
- Mock exams help students prepare for pressure situations.
mock trial
1/mˈɑk tɹˈaɪl/
fixed phrase
Simulated court case
A practice court case used for training law students or testing legal skills.
例文
- The class held a mock trial to learn about legal procedures.
- He played the role of the judge in the mock trial.
mock up
1/mˈɑk ˈʌp/
phrasal verb
Make a model or example
To make a simple copy or model of something so people can see what it will look like.
例文
- The designer mocked up the website layout for the client.
- They mocked up a sample package for testing.