munch
gb/mˈʌnt͡ʃ/ us/mˈʌnt͡ʃ/
B1
英語
majszol, ropogtat, rágcsál, felemészt, zabál, harapnivaló, munch, BDSM-es közösségi találkozó
動詞
B1
1
用法パターン：
[someone] munches (on) [food]
She munched on an apple while she checked her emails.
Egy almát majszolt, miközben az e-mailjeit nézte.
I could hear someone munching loudly in the cinema.
Hallottam, ahogy valaki hangosan ropogtatott a moziban.
The kids munched carrots in the back seat.
学習者向け例文
He is munching an apple.
Épp egy almát majszol.
I like to munch popcorn.
Szeretek popcornt ropogtatni.
よくある間違い：
Do not confuse munch with much; munch is a verb about eating/chewing.
意味
chew food steadily and noisily
コロケーション
munch on an apple
|munch on carrots
|munch crisps
|munch popcorn
|munch a sandwich
|munch loudly
|munch noisily
|munch contentedly
|sit and munch
|munch away
類義語
chomp (Stronger and more forceful chewing.)
|
crunch (Focuses on the loud sound of hard food.)
対義語
nibble (Eating in small, quiet bites.)
テーマ
food
|daily_life
定義
To eat by chewing a lot, often loudly.
To chew food steadily, often making a crunching sound.
動詞
C1
INFORMAL
2
用法パターン：
[something] munches (through) [resource]
Rent and bills quickly munched through most of her salary.
A lakbér és a számlák gyorsan felemésztették a fizetésének nagy részét.
That game really munches up my phone battery.
Az a játék tényleg zabálja a telefonom akkuját.
Video calls can munch through your data allowance.
学習者向け例文
This app munches up my battery.
Ez az app zabálja az akkumat.
よくある間違い：
This is a figurative use; it does not mean literal eating.
意味
use up or process quickly
コロケーション
munch through money
|munch through savings
|munch through data
|munch through a budget
|munch up battery
|munch up storage
類義語
eat up (Very common informal metaphor for using resources.)
|
consume (More neutral/formal; less playful than munch.)
対義語
save (To avoid using resources.)
テーマ
business
|technology
|daily_life
定義
To use a lot of something quickly.
To use up, consume, or deal with a large amount of something steadily or quickly (often said of money, time, battery power, data, etc.).
名詞
B2
INFORMAL
3
harapnivaló
B1
用法パターン：
have a munch
Let’s grab a quick munch before the movie starts.
Kapjunk be gyorsan valami harapnivalót, mielőtt elkezdődik a film.
We stopped for a munch on the way home.
Hazafelé megálltunk egy kis harapnivalóra.
学習者向け例文
I had a quick munch.
Bekaptam gyorsan valami harapnivalót.
よくある間違い：
This noun use is informal and is more common in British English than American English.
意味
a quick snack or light meal
コロケーション
have a munch
|a quick munch
|grab a munch
|stop for a munch
類義語
snack (Most general word for a small amount of food.)
|
bite (Often used in 'a bite to eat'; slightly more general than munch.)
対義語
meal (A full, regular eating occasion rather than something small.)
テーマ
food
|daily_life
定義
A small snack or quick bite to eat.
A quick snack or light meal; an act of eating something small (especially in informal British English).
名詞
C1
SLANG
4
用法パターン：
go to a munch
They first met at a local munch and became friends.
Egy helyi munchon találkoztak először, és barátok lettek.
The group hosts a munch once a month at a café.
A csoport havonta egyszer munchot tart egy kávézóban.
よくある間違い：
This meaning is community-specific and unrelated to eating.
意味
a casual kink-community meetup
コロケーション
a local munch
|go to a munch
|attend a munch
|host a munch
類義語
meetup (More general; not specific to kink/BDSM.)
対義語
private session (Not a public social gathering.)
テーマ
relationships
|society
定義
A public meetup for people in the kink community.
A casual social meeting, usually in a public place, for people in the BDSM/kink community to talk and meet others.
文法
辞書形
munch
IPA
GB/mˈʌnt͡ʃ/
US/mˈʌnt͡ʃ/
音節・強勢
munch （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (munch)
活用形
Verb
- Base: munch
- 3rd Person Singular: munches
- Present Participle: munching
- Past: munched
関連語
Forms
munches
verb
munching
verb
munched
verb
Related words
muncher
noun
Advanced or less common
munchable
adjective
表現
have a munch
1/hˈæv ə mˈʌnt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase
informal
eat a quick snack
To eat a small snack.
例文
- Let’s have a munch before we head out.
- I’ll just have a munch and then I’m ready to go.
学習者向け例文
- We had a munch after class.
munch away
1/mˈʌnt͡ʃ əwˈeɪ/
phrasal verb
informal
keep eating steadily
To keep chewing and eating.
例文
- He sat on the sofa munching away on popcorn.
- The rabbit munched away at the lettuce.
学習者向け例文
- I munched away on some chips.
munch on [something]
1/mˈʌnt͡ʃ ˈɔn sˈʌmθɪŋ/
phrasal verb
eat something by chewing
To eat something, chewing a lot.
例文
- He munched on crackers while waiting for the train.
- I was munching on nuts during the flight.
学習者向け例文
- She is munching on an apple.
munch up [something]
1/mˈʌnt͡ʃ ˈʌp sˈʌmθɪŋ/
phrasal verb
informal
eat or use up completely
To eat something quickly, or to use it all.
例文
- The goats munched up every last leaf they could reach.
- Background apps can munch up your battery without you noticing.
学習者向け例文
- This game munches up my battery.