munificence
gb/mjˈunɪfɪsəns/ us/mjˈunɪfɪsəns/
C2
英語
bőkezűség, nagylelkűség, bőkezű adomány, bőkezű támogatás
名詞
C2
FORMAL
1
bőkezűség
B2
nagylelkűség
B2
用法パターン：
[someone]'s munificence; munificence toward(s) [someone]
The museum exists largely because of the munificence of a few local donors.
A múzeum nagyrészt néhány helyi adományozó bőkezűségének köszönheti a létét.
Her munificence toward students from low-income families earned wide respect.
Az alacsony jövedelmű családokból származó diákok iránt tanúsított bőkezűsége széles körű megbecsülést váltott ki.
The charity’s survival depends on the munificence of its supporters.
学習者向け例文
We thanked him for his munificence.
Megköszöntük neki a bőkezűségét.
Their munificence helped many people.
A bőkezűségük sok embernek segített.
よくある間違い：
Often confused with "magnificence" (meaning beauty or impressiveness), not generosity.
意味
very generous giving
コロケーション
great munificence
|rare munificence
|act of munificence
|show munificence
|the munificence of [someone]
|munificence toward the poor
|munificence to the community
|corporate munificence
|philanthropic munificence
|munificence and compassion
類義語
generosity (More common and less formal.)
|
largesse (Suggests generous giving, often by the rich or powerful.)
|
philanthropy (Focuses on organized giving to public causes.)
対義語
stinginess (Unwillingness to give or spend.)
|
miserliness (Extreme stinginess, especially with money.)
テーマ
money
|social_relations
|charity
定義
very big generosity; giving a lot
The quality of being extremely generous, especially in giving money, help, or gifts.
名詞
C2
FORMAL
2
用法パターン：
accept [someone]'s munificence; benefit from the munificence of [someone]
The new scholarship fund was created through the munificence of an anonymous alumna.
Az új ösztöndíjalapot egy névtelen öregdiák bőkezű adománya hozta létre.
The university expanded its library with the munificence of private patrons.
Az egyetem magánmecénások bőkezű támogatásával bővítette a könyvtárát.
The shelter benefited from unexpected munificence after the fundraiser went viral.
学習者向け例文
The school received munificence from a donor.
Az iskola egy adományozótól bőkezű adományt kapott.
よくある間違い：
Usually uncountable; learners sometimes try to use it as a plural count noun (e.g., "many munificences").
意味
a very generous gift
コロケーション
accept munificence
|benefit from munificence
|depend on munificence
|thanks to the munificence of [someone]
|munificence from donors
|munificence of patrons
|private munificence
|royal munificence
類義語
donation (Neutral and common; does not necessarily imply great size.)
|
gift (General word; may sound less formal.)
|
endowment (A large gift invested to provide ongoing funding.)
対義語
withholding (Not giving support that might be expected.)
|
refusal (Saying no to giving or helping.)
テーマ
money
|charity
|education
定義
a very big gift or donation
A very generous gift, donation, or financial support given to someone or an institution.
文法
辞書形
munificence
IPA
GB/mjˈunɪfɪsəns/
US/mjˈunɪfɪsəns/
音節・強勢
mu - ni - fi - cence （4音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (mu)
活用形
Noun
- Base: munificence
- Plural: munificence
関連語
Core family
munificent
adjective
Advanced or less common
munificently
adverb
表現
この項目には、まだ関連する表現がありません。