英語 - ハンガリー語

naively

gb/nɑˈivli/ us/nɑˈivli/
C1 英語
naivan, hiszékenyen, egyszerűsítően, naiv módon
C1
1
用法パターン:
[someone] naively [does something]
She naively told him her password, thinking he was IT support.
Naivan megadta neki a jelszavát, mert azt hitte, hogy az informatikai támogatástól van.
I naively trusted the online reviews and didn’t check the return policy.
Naivan megbíztam az online értékelésekben, és nem ellenőriztem a visszaküldési feltételeket.
They naively believed the problem would fix itself if they ignored it.
学習者向け例文
I naively believed him.
Naivan hittem neki.
She naively trusted a stranger.
Naivan megbízott egy idegenben.
よくある間違い:
Often confused with similar-looking words like natively. Also note spelling: naively (not *navely*).
意味
In an innocent, trusting way
コロケーション
naively assume |naively believe |naively trust |naively accept |naively think |naively hope |naively expect |naively agree |naively imagine |naively optimistic
類義語
innocently (Emphasizes lack of bad intent more than lack of experience.) | gullibly (Stronger and more negative; suggests being easily fooled.) | trustingly (Focuses on trusting others rather than general inexperience.)
対義語
shrewdly (Shows practical intelligence and careful judgment.) | cynically (Assumes others have bad motives; the opposite of trusting.) | skeptically (Questions claims instead of accepting them easily.)
テーマ
emotions |social_life |judgment
定義

In a way that shows you trust too easily because you do not have much experience.

In a way that shows little experience of how people or situations really work, often by trusting too easily or failing to notice possible problems.

C1
2
用法パターン:
naively [assume/expect/argue] (that) [clause]
The report naively assumes that demand will stay constant all year.
A jelentés naivan abból indul ki, hogy a kereslet egész évben állandó marad.
It’s naïve to think you can cut costs without affecting quality; he naively ignored the trade-offs.
Naiv dolog azt gondolni, hogy a költségeket úgy lehet csökkenteni, hogy az ne menjen a minőség rovására; ő naivan figyelmen kívül hagyta a kompromisszumokat.
She naively equated popularity with expertise.
学習者向け例文
He naively assumed it was easy.
Naivan azt feltételezte, hogy könnyű lesz.
They naively expected no delays.
Naivan arra számítottak, hogy nem lesznek késések.
よくある間違い:
Learners may overuse naively where simply is better; naively usually implies the speaker thinks the idea is unrealistic or inexperienced.
意味
In an overly simple, unrealistic way
コロケーション
naively assume that |naively suppose that |naively expect that |naively argue that |naively claim that |naively equate |naively model |naively estimate |naively treat |naively simplify
類義語
simplistically (Focuses on making something too simple; less about innocence.) | overoptimistically (Highlights unrealistic hope rather than general simplification.) | unrealistically (Directly states the lack of realism, without implying inexperience.)
対義語
realistically (Takes practical limits and facts into account.) | nuancedly (Considers complexity and fine distinctions.) | carefully (Emphasizes attention to detail and risk.)
テーマ
thinking |communication |education
定義

In a way that is too simple and not realistic because it ignores important facts.

In a way that is too simple to be accurate or practical, often by ignoring important details, risks, or complexities.

C2 TECHNICAL
3
用法パターン:
naively [implement/compute/solve] [something]
If you naively implement this algorithm, it will be too slow for large inputs.
Ha ezt az algoritmust naivan valósítod meg, túl lassú lesz nagy bemenetek esetén.
The code naively assumes the data is already sorted.
A kód naivan feltételezi, hogy az adatok már rendezve vannak.
Naively computing each value separately wastes a lot of time.
よくある間違い:
This technical sense is narrower than the everyday sense; it doesn’t always mean 'innocent'—it can mean 'basic' or 'unoptimized'.
意味
Using a basic, non-optimized method
コロケーション
naively implement |naively compute |naively solve |naively iterate |naively compare |naively search |naively parse |naively handle |naively check |naively loop
類義語
straightforwardly (Neutral; does not necessarily imply poor quality or inexperience.) | brute-force (More specific: tries all possibilities; often inefficient.)
対義語
efficiently (Uses time/memory-saving methods.) | robustly (Handles edge cases and failures well.) | optimally (Achieves the best possible performance or result.)
テーマ
technology |computing |problem_solving
定義

In a simple basic way (often in computing), without clever improvements.

In a straightforward but unsophisticated way, especially in technical contexts, without advanced techniques, optimization, or careful handling of edge cases.

文法
辞書形
naively
IPA
GB/nɑˈivli/
US/nɑˈivli/
音節・強勢
na - ively (2音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ively)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: naively
  • Plural: naivelies
関連語
Forms
naivelies noun
Core family
naive adjective B2 naivety noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
sophisticated adjective B2 worldly adjective B2
Advanced or less common
naïveté noun
表現

naively enough

1
/nɑˈivli ɪnˈʌf/
fixed phrase

introducing a naive belief

Used when you say you believed something, but now you know it was naive.

例文
  • Naively enough, I thought the paperwork would take ten minutes.
  • Naively enough, she believed the first offer was the best she could get.
  • Naively enough, we assumed everyone had the same information.
学習者向け例文
  • Naively enough, I trusted him.

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