英語 - ハンガリー語

neighborhood

gb/nˈeɪbɚhˌʊd/ us/nˈeɪbɚhˌʊd/
A2 英語
~ 3200
környék, lakónegyed, szomszédság, környékbeliek, közelében, környékén, közvetlen környezetében
名詞 A2
1
用法パターン:
[someone] lives in [a/an] neighborhood
They moved to a quiet neighborhood near the park.
Egy csendes környékre költöztek a park közelében.
The neighborhood has many small shops and cafes.
A környéken sok kis bolt és kávézó van.
Our neighborhood is known for its friendly people.
He grew up in a tough neighborhood.
The neighborhood association organizes events every summer.
学習者向け例文
I live in a small neighborhood.
Egy kisebb lakónegyedben lakom.
This neighborhood has a school and a park.
Ezen a környéken van iskola és park is.
Our neighborhood is very clean.
There are many trees in my neighborhood.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'neighborhood' with 'neighbor'; 'neighborhood' refers to the area, while 'neighbor' means the person living nearby.
意味
A residential area in a city or town
コロケーション
quiet neighborhood |safe neighborhood |residential neighborhood |local neighborhood |urban neighborhood
類義語
district (Often used for official or administrative divisions, not always residential-focused.) | community (Highlights the people and relationships rather than the physical area.)
対義語
wilderness (An area with no human habitation, the opposite of a populated neighborhood.)
テーマ
daily life |geography |society |housing |daily_life
定義

A part of a city or town where people live close to each other.

An area within a city or town that forms a distinct community, often with its own character and facilities.

名詞 B1
2
用法パターン:
the neighborhood [verb]
The whole neighborhood came together to help after the storm.
A vihar után az egész szomszédság összefogott, hogy segítsen.
Our neighborhood is very close-knit.
A mi szomszédságunk nagyon összetartó.
The neighborhood voted to improve the park.
学習者向け例文
The neighborhood is friendly.
A környékbeliek barátságosak.
Everyone in the neighborhood knows each other.
A szomszédságban mindenki ismeri egymást.
The neighborhood helped clean the street.
意味
The residents of a local area
コロケーション
neighborhood watch |neighborhood meeting |neighborhood support
類義語
locals (Refers to people from an area, not necessarily tied to a residential district concept.)
対義語
outsiders (People who do not live in the area.)
テーマ
daily life |society |relationships |core_vocabulary
定義

All the people living in the same area.

The people who live in a particular area of a city or town.

名詞 B2 TECHNICAL
3
用法パターン:
[something] is in the neighborhood of [something else]
There are several restaurants in the neighborhood of the hotel.
A szálloda közelében több étterem is van.
The police searched the neighborhood of the crime scene.
A rendőrség átkutatta a tetthely környékét.
In the neighborhood of the factory, pollution levels are high.
学習者向け例文
There is a bank in the neighborhood of my office.
Van egy bank az irodám közelében.
We saw many shops in the neighborhood of the school.
Sok boltot láttunk az iskola környékén.
There is a park in the neighborhood of my house.
意味
Area around a specific place
コロケーション
in the neighborhood of 5 miles |in the immediate neighborhood
類義語
vicinity (More formal term commonly used for locations near something.)
対義語
distance (Being far away from a place.)
テーマ
science |geography |space |core_vocabulary
定義

The space close to something.

The area surrounding a particular place or object, often used in technical, scientific, or formal contexts.

文法
辞書形
neighborhood
IPA
GB/nˈeɪbɚhˌʊd/
US/nˈeɪbɚhˌʊd/
音節・強勢
neigh - bor - hood (3音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (neigh)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: neighborhood
  • Plural: neighborhoods
関連語
Forms
neighborhoods noun
Core family
neighbor noun A2 neighboring adjective
Related words
neighborly adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unneighborly adjective
Advanced or less common
neighborliness noun
表現

in the neighborhood of

1
/ˈɪn ðə nˈeɪbɚhˌʊd əv/
fixed phrase

Approximately equal to something

About or around a certain number or amount, not exact.

例文
  • The repairs will cost in the neighborhood of $500.
  • She ran for in the neighborhood of 30 minutes.

neighborhood watch

1
/nˈeɪbɚhˌʊd wˈɔt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

Community group watching for crime

A group of people living in an area who work together to keep it safe from crime.

例文
  • The neighborhood watch meets once a month.
  • He joined the neighborhood watch to help prevent thefts.

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