offspring
gb/ˈɔfspɹˌɪŋ/ us/ˈɔfspɹˌɪŋ/
B2
英語
gyermek, utód, ivadék, valaminek a szülötte, valaminek a terméke
名詞
B2
FORMAL
1
gyermek
A1
用法パターン：
[someone]'s offspring
They have three offspring, all in their twenties now.
Három gyermekük van, és mindannyian már a húszas éveikben járnak.
The royal couple’s offspring were kept out of the spotlight.
A királyi pár gyermekeit távol tartották a nyilvánosságtól.
He left most of his estate to his offspring.
学習者向け例文
They have two offspring.
Két gyermekük van.
Her offspring lives abroad.
A gyermeke külföldön él.
よくある間違い：
Offspring is usually treated as a collective noun and is most often unchanged in the plural (not *offsprings* in normal use).
意味
a person’s child or children
コロケーション
have offspring
|produce offspring
|raise offspring
|care for offspring
|their offspring
|human offspring
|young offspring
|adult offspring
|biological offspring
|legitimate offspring
類義語
children (More common and informal than offspring.)
|
child (Singular; offspring can refer to one or more.)
|
descendant (Broader; can include later generations.)
対義語
parent (A parent is the one who has offspring.)
テーマ
family
|relationships
定義
Someone’s son or daughter (or all their children).
A person’s child or children.
名詞
C1
TECHNICAL
2
用法パターン：
[animal/plant]'s offspring
The birds feed their offspring for several weeks after they hatch.
A madarak a kikelés után még több hétig etetik a fiókáikat.
The study tracked how many offspring each pair produced.
A kutatás azt vizsgálta, hogy egy-egy párnak hány utóda született.
Some plants spread by producing offspring through runners.
学習者向け例文
The cat protected its offspring.
A macska védte a kölykeit.
The fish laid eggs, and the offspring grew quickly.
A hal ikrákat rakott, és az utódok gyorsan növekedtek.
よくある間違い：
In biology, offspring can be singular or plural depending on context; avoid adding -s unless a style guide specifically uses it.
意味
young of an animal or plant
コロケーション
healthy offspring
|viable offspring
|offspring survive
|produce offspring
|offspring number
|offspring population
|offspring traits
|genetic offspring
|male offspring
|female offspring
類義語
young (More general; not as scientific.)
|
progeny (Formal/technical, similar meaning.)
対義語
parent (A parent organism produces offspring.)
テーマ
nature
|biology
|animals
|plants
定義
Baby animals or new plants produced by a parent.
The young produced by an animal or a plant.
名詞
C1
FORMAL
3
用法パターン：
the offspring of [something]
The new app is the offspring of a small student project.
Az új alkalmazás egy kis diákprojekt szülötte.
Her latest novel is the offspring of years of research and travel.
Legújabb regénye évek kutatásának és utazásainak a terméke.
The policy was an offspring of public pressure and political compromise.
学習者向け例文
This idea is an offspring of earlier research.
Ez az ötlet korábbi kutatások szülötte.
よくある間違い：
This figurative use is usually formal; in everyday speech, people often say product, result, or spin-off instead.
意味
a result of something earlier
コロケーション
the offspring of
|direct offspring
|unlikely offspring
|cultural offspring
|intellectual offspring
|artistic offspring
|offspring of collaboration
|offspring of necessity
類義語
product (More common and less metaphorical.)
|
result (Focuses on outcome rather than creation.)
|
outgrowth (Emphasizes gradual development; more literary.)
対義語
cause (A cause produces an effect; offspring is the produced thing.)
|
origin (Origin is the source; offspring is what comes from it.)
テーマ
ideas
|writing
|business
|technology
定義
A thing that comes from something else (an indirect result).
Something that is produced as a result or development of something else.
文法
辞書形
offspring
IPA
GB/ˈɔfspɹˌɪŋ/
US/ˈɔfspɹˌɪŋ/
音節・強勢
off - spring （2音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (off)
活用形
Noun
- Base: offspring
- Plural: offspring, offsprings
関連語
Forms
offsprings
noun
Core family
child
noun A1
Related words
descendant
noun B2
parent
noun A1
Advanced or less common
progeny
noun
表現
この項目には、まだ関連する表現がありません。