opposite
gb/ˈɑpəzɪt/ us/ˈɑpəzɪt/
A1
英語
~ 2300
ellentétes, ellenkező, szemben, ellentét, szöges ellentét
A2
1
ellentétes
B1
ellenkező
B1
用法パターン：
[something] is opposite [something]
The two politicians have opposite views on the issue.
A két politikusnak ellentétes nézetei vannak a kérdésben.
North is the opposite direction to south.
Észak a déllel ellentétes irány.
Her cheerful mood was the opposite of his sadness.
学習者向け例文
Black is the opposite color of white.
A fekete a fehér ellentéte.
Hot is the opposite of cold.
A meleg a hideg ellentéte.
Left is the opposite direction of right.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'opposite' with 'across from' in spatial contexts; while related, 'opposite' here refers to difference, not position.
意味
Completely different or contrary
コロケーション
opposite direction
|opposite side
|opposite meaning
|opposite effect
類義語
contrary (Slightly more formal and often used for opinions or tendencies.)
対義語
similar (Indicates that two things are alike rather than different.)
テーマ
comparison
|directions
|logic
|core_vocabulary
定義
Completely different from something else.
Being as different as possible in nature, character, or position.
A1
2
szemben
A2
用法パターン：
[something] is opposite [something]
She sat opposite him at the dinner table.
Vele szemben ült a vacsoraasztalnál.
The bank is opposite the post office.
A bank a postával szemben van.
My desk is directly opposite the window.
学習者向け例文
The school is opposite the park.
Az iskola a parkkal szemben van.
He sits opposite me in class.
Az órán velem szemben ül.
The shop is opposite the bus stop.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes use 'in front of' instead of 'opposite'; 'in front of' can imply facing the same direction, while 'opposite' implies facing each other.
意味
Facing and across from
コロケーション
sit opposite
|directly opposite
|opposite side
類義語
across from (Common in American English; more explicitly spatial.)
対義語
next to (Means beside rather than facing across from.)
テーマ
directions
|locations
|space
|core_vocabulary
定義
Directly across from someone or something.
Situated so as to face something or someone, usually across a space.
名詞
A2
3
ellentét
B1
Her style is the complete opposite of mine.
A stílusa az enyém teljes ellentéte.
In many ways, he’s the polar opposite of his brother.
Sok szempontból szöges ellentéte a fiútestvérének.
The result was the exact opposite of what we expected.
学習者向け例文
My sister is the opposite of me.
A lánytestvérem az ellentétem.
Summer is the opposite of winter.
A nyár a tél ellentéte.
The result was the opposite of our plan.
意味
Something completely different
コロケーション
complete opposite
|polar opposite
|exact opposite
類義語
antithesis (More formal and often used in academic contexts.)
対義語
equivalent (Indicates something that is the same in value or meaning.)
テーマ
comparison
|core_vocabulary
定義
Someone or something that is completely different from someone or something else.
A person or thing that is as different as possible from another.
A1
4
szemben
A2
They live opposite, so we see each other often.
Velünk szemben laknak, ezért gyakran látjuk egymást.
The café sits opposite, across the narrow street.
A kávézó szemben van, a keskeny utca túloldalán.
He placed the chair opposite so they could talk easily.
学習者向け例文
My house is opposite.
A házam szemben van.
She sits opposite in class.
Az órán szemben ül.
The shop is opposite.
意味
In a facing position across from
コロケーション
directly opposite
類義語
across (Often used in the same spatial sense, but less specific about facing direction.)
対義語
alongside (Means side-by-side rather than facing.)
テーマ
directions
|space
|core_vocabulary
定義
Across from someone or something and facing them.
In a position directly across from something or someone.
文法
辞書形
opposite
IPA
GB/ˈɑpəzɪt/
US/ˈɑpəzɪt/
音節・強勢
op - pos - ite （3音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (op)
活用形
Adjective
- Base: opposite
Noun
- Base: opposite
- Plural: opposite, opposites
関連語
Forms
opposites
noun
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
same
adjective A1
Advanced or less common
oppositional
adjective
表現
diametrically opposed
1/dˌaɪəmˈɛtɹɪkli əpˈoʊzd/
fixed phrase
formal
Completely opposed in nature or opinion
Totally and directly against something else in opinion or nature.
例文
- Their views are diametrically opposed on this issue.
- These two ideas are diametrically opposed.
opposite number
1/ˈɑpəzɪt nˈʌmbɚ/
fixed phrase
Equivalent person in another group
Someone with the same job or role in a different place or group.
例文
- The French ambassador met with his American opposite number.
- I spoke to my opposite number in the London office.
the exact opposite
1/ðə ɪɡzˈækt ˈɑpəzɪt/
fixed phrase
Something totally different from another thing
Completely different from something else.
例文
- What happened was the exact opposite of what we planned.
- Her opinion is the exact opposite of mine.
polar opposite
1/pˈoʊlɚ ˈɑpəzɪt/
fixed phrase
a single complete opposite
Something or someone that is completely different from another thing or person.
例文
- They are polar opposites in personality.
- His new job is the polar opposite of his old one.
- This outcome is polar opposite to what we expected.
- This quiet village is the polar opposite of the busy city.
- Her lifestyle now is the polar opposite of what it was ten years ago.