英語 - ハンガリー語

opposition

gb/ˌɑpəzˈɪʃən/ us/ˌɑpəzˈɪʃən/
B1 英語
~ 1100
ellenállás, ellenzés, tiltakozás, ellenzék, szembenállás, oppozíció
名詞 B1
1
用法パターン:
[someone/something] faces opposition from [someone/group]
The new law faced strong opposition from environmental groups.
Az új törvény erős ellenállásba ütközött a környezetvédő csoportok részéről.
She voiced her opposition to the proposed changes.
Hangot adott a javasolt változtatásokkal szembeni ellenzésének.
There was little opposition to the plan during the meeting.
The project went ahead despite local opposition.
Opposition from the community delayed the construction.
学習者向け例文
Many people showed opposition to the new rules.
Sokan ellenezték az új szabályokat.
The plan met strong opposition from workers.
A terv erős ellenállásba ütközött a dolgozók részéről.
He spoke about his opposition to the idea.
There was no opposition to her suggestion.
We saw opposition from the other team.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'opposition' with 'opposite'. 'Opposition' is about resistance; 'opposite' means completely different.
意味
resistance or disagreement
コロケーション
face opposition |strong opposition |political opposition |mount opposition |meet opposition
類義語
resistance (Focuses on the act of not accepting or yielding to something.) | objection (Often used for a specific point of disagreement rather than general resistance.)
対義語
support (Indicates active help or agreement instead of resistance.)
テーマ
politics |conflict |society |core_vocabulary
定義

When people or groups try to stop or fight against someone or something.

The act of resisting, disagreeing with, or working against someone or something.

名詞 B1
2
用法パターン:
the opposition [verb]
The opposition has criticized the government's handling of the crisis.
Az ellenzék bírálta, ahogy a kormány kezelte a válságot.
She is a prominent figure in the main opposition party.
A legnagyobb ellenzéki párt egyik meghatározó alakja.
The election saw gains for the opposition.
Talks between the government and the opposition broke down.
The opposition leader called for a vote of no confidence.
学習者向け例文
The opposition wants new laws.
Az ellenzék új törvényeket akar.
He is the leader of the opposition.
Ő az ellenzék vezetője.
The government met with the opposition yesterday.
The opposition won more seats in the election.
The opposition does not agree with the new plan.
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse 'opposition' here with general disagreement; in politics it refers to a defined group.
意味
political party against ruling group
コロケーション
the main opposition |opposition leader |opposition party |challenge from the opposition
類義語
rival party (Highlights competition in politics rather than general resistance.)
対義語
government (The ruling body as opposed to those challenging it.)
テーマ
politics |government
定義

A political group that does not control the government and tries to change its ideas or actions.

A political party or group that works against the current government or ruling party.

名詞 C1 TECHNICAL
3
Mars will be in opposition next month, making it appear brighter.
A Mars jövő hónapban szembenállásba kerül, ezért fényesebbnek látszik majd.
Opposition occurs when Earth passes between a planet and the Sun.
A szembenállás akkor következik be, amikor a Föld egy bolygó és a Nap közé kerül.
Astronomers are preparing for Jupiter's opposition this year.
学習者向け例文
Mars is in opposition this week.
A Mars ezen a héten szembenállásban van.
Opposition makes planets look brighter.
Szembenálláskor a bolygók fényesebbnek látszanak.
We can see Jupiter well at opposition.
意味
astronomical alignment opposite sun
コロケーション
planet in opposition |Mars opposition
類義語
alignment (General term for celestial bodies lining up; less specific.)
テーマ
science |astronomy |space
定義

In space science, when a planet is on the other side of Earth from the Sun.

In astronomy, the position of a planet when it is directly opposite the Sun in the sky, as seen from Earth.

文法
辞書形
opposition
IPA
GB/ˌɑpəzˈɪʃən/
US/ˌɑpəzˈɪʃən/
音節・強勢
op - pos - i - tion (4音節)
Stress on 3rd syllable (i)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: opposition
  • Plural: opposition, oppositions
関連語
Forms
oppositions noun
Core family
oppose verb B1 opposite adjective A2 opponent noun A2
Related words
opposed adjective opposing adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unopposed adjective
Advanced or less common
oppositional adjective
表現

face opposition

1
/fˈeɪs ˌɑpəzˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase

experience resistance or disagreement

To have people try to stop you or disagree with you.

例文
  • The proposal faced strong opposition from residents.
  • She knew she would face opposition if she spoke out.

in opposition to

1
/ˈɪn ˌɑpəzˈɪʃən tə/
fixed phrase

against something or someone

To be against someone or something.

例文
  • Many voters are in opposition to the policy changes.
  • She stood in opposition to her former allies.

the Opposition

1
/ðə ˌɑpəzˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase

official political rivals in parliament

The main political group that works against the government in parliament.

例文
  • The Opposition has demanded an early election.
  • Debate between the Government and the Opposition was heated.

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