option
gb/ˈɑpʃən/ us/ˈɑpʃən/
A2
英語
~ 1100
lehetőség, opció, opciós ügylet
名詞
A2
1
用法パターン：
to have [an/the] option to [do something]
You have the option to take the early flight or the late one.
Lehetőséged van a korai vagy a késői járatot választani.
We offer several payment options for your convenience.
Az Ön kényelme érdekében többféle fizetési lehetőséget kínálunk.
Going by train is a good option if you want to avoid traffic.
The menu has vegetarian and vegan options.
He considered all his options before making a decision.
学習者向け例文
You have the option to walk or take the bus.
Választhatsz, hogy gyalog mész vagy busszal.
There are many options on the menu.
Az étlapon sokféle fogás közül lehet választani.
This is the best option for us.
I have two options: work or rest.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'option' with 'opportunity'; 'opportunity' means a chance to do something, not just a choice between things.
意味
A possible choice or alternative
コロケーション
have the option
|give the option
|consider options
|limited options
|best option
類義語
choice (General term for selecting from possibilities; 'option' often implies a formal or defined set.)
|
alternative (Emphasizes one of two or more possibilities, often mutually exclusive.)
対義語
obligation (Implies something you must do, with no choice available.)
テーマ
decision-making
|daily life
|business
|core_vocabulary
|daily_life
定義
Something you can choose from several possibilities.
One of a set of possible choices or courses of action.
名詞
B2
TECHNICAL
2
opció
C1
She bought call options on the company's stock.
Vételi opciókat vásárolt a cég részvényeire.
His compensation includes stock options that vest over four years.
A juttatási csomagjához olyan részvényopciók is tartoznak, amelyek négy év alatt fokozatosan válnak lehívhatóvá.
Investors often use options to hedge against price changes.
学習者向け例文
He has stock options from his job.
Részvényopciói vannak a munkahelye révén.
She bought an option to buy the house later.
Vételi jogot vásárolt a házra, hogy később megvehesse.
The company gave him options as part of his pay.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse this with everyday 'option' meaning 'choice'; in finance it is a specific type of contract.
意味
Right to buy or sell an asset
コロケーション
call option
|put option
|stock options
|exercise an option
類義語
warrant (A type of long-term option, though not identical in structure.)
テーマ
finance
|business
定義
A special financial agreement giving you the right to buy or sell something at a set price before a certain date.
A financial contract that gives the holder the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an asset at a fixed price within a certain time period.
文法
辞書形
option
IPA
GB/ˈɑpʃən/
US/ˈɑpʃən/
音節・強勢
op - tion （2音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (op)
活用形
Noun
- Base: option
- Plural: option, options
関連語
表現
keep your options open
1/kˈip jˈʊɹ ˈɑpʃənz ˈoʊpən/
idiom
Delay decision to keep choices
To wait before making a decision so you can still choose from different things later.
例文
- I haven’t committed to any job yet because I want to keep my options open.
- She decided not to buy the first apartment she saw to keep her options open.
leave someone with no option
1/lˈiv sˈʌmwˌʌn wˈɪθ nˈoʊ ˈɑpʃən/
fixed phrase
Force someone into one choice
To make someone have only one thing they can do.
例文
- The sudden storm left us with no option but to cancel the trip.
- His refusal left me with no option except to go alone.
the only option
1/ðə ˈoʊnli ˈɑpʃən/
fixed phrase
Single possible choice available
The one thing you can choose when there are no other choices.
例文
- Walking was the only option after the car broke down.
- If we miss the flight, staying overnight will be the only option.