英語 - ハンガリー語

organisation

gb/ˌɔɹɡənɪzˈeɪʃən/ us/ˌɔɹɡənɪzˈeɪʃən/
A2 英語
~ 800
szervezet, szervezés, elrendezés, rendszerezés, szervezettség, felépítés, szerveződés
名詞 A2
1
用法パターン:
[an organisation] [does something]
The organisation provides food and shelter to homeless people.
A szervezet ételt és szállást nyújt hajléktalan embereknek.
She works for an international environmental organisation.
Egy nemzetközi környezetvédelmi szervezetnél dolgozik.
The sports organisation is hosting a tournament next week.
Our organisation aims to promote literacy in rural areas.
The government set up a new organisation to oversee safety standards.
学習者向け例文
The organisation helps poor people.
A szervezet szegény embereken segít.
He works for a big organisation.
Egy nagy szervezetnél dolgozik.
This organisation teaches English.
Our organisation has many members.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'organisation' with 'organism'. The first means a group or structure; the second means a living thing.
意味
A group with a shared goal
コロケーション
non-profit organisation |international organisation |government organisation |charitable organisation |sports organisation
類義語
association (Often used for groups with shared interests, sometimes less formal than 'organisation'.) | institution (Implies a long-established and often larger entity, such as a university or hospital.)
対義語
individual (Refers to a single person rather than a collective group.)
テーマ
business |society |work |core_vocabulary
定義

A group of people who work together for the same reason or goal.

A structured group of people with a specific purpose, such as a business, club, or charity.

名詞 B1
2
用法パターン:
[the organisation] of [something]
Good organisation is key to running a successful event.
A jó szervezés kulcsfontosságú egy sikeres rendezvény lebonyolításához.
The organisation of the meeting room took longer than expected.
A tárgyalóterem elrendezése tovább tartott a vártnál.
Her desk shows excellent organisation.
Poor organisation led to delays in the project.
学習者向け例文
Good organisation helps me study.
A jó rendszerezés segíti a tanulásomat.
I like the organisation of the room.
Tetszik a szoba elrendezése.
The organisation of the books is very neat.
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse 'organisation' (arranging things) with 'organising' (the action itself). The noun refers to the state or process, not necessarily the ongoing act.
意味
The process of arranging things
コロケーション
organisation of files |organisation skills |good organisation |poor organisation
類義語
arrangement (Emphasises the order or structure of things, often physical.) | planning (Focuses more on preparation and forethought rather than physical arrangement.)
対義語
disorder (A lack of order or structure.)
テーマ
daily life |management |work |education |core_vocabulary
定義

The action of putting things in order so they work well or look neat.

The act or process of arranging or structuring things in an orderly way.

名詞 B2 TECHNICAL
3
用法パターン:
[the organisation] of [a system/structure]
The cellular organisation of plants differs from that of animals.
A növények sejtes szerveződése eltér az állatokétól.
Social organisation varies greatly between cultures.
A társadalmi szerveződés kultúránként nagyon eltérő.
The organisation of the computer's components affects its performance.
学習者向け例文
The body has a complex organisation.
A test felépítése összetett.
The organisation of the team is clear.
A csapat felépítése világos.
Plants and animals have different organisation.
意味
Structure of parts in a system
コロケーション
cellular organisation |social organisation |hierarchical organisation
類義語
structure (A more general term for how parts are arranged.)
対義語
chaos (A state where no order or arrangement exists.)
テーマ
science |technology |core_vocabulary
定義

How different parts are put together to make something work.

The way in which parts of something are arranged or structured to function as a whole.

文法
辞書形
organisation
IPA
GB/ˌɔɹɡənɪzˈeɪʃən/
US/ˌɔɹɡənɪzˈeɪʃən/
音節・強勢
or - gan - isa - tion (4音節)
Stress on 4th syllable (tion)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: organisation
  • Plural: organisation, organisations
関連語
Forms
organisations noun
Core family
organise verb A2 organised adjective organiser noun B1
Related words
organisational adjective reorganise verb B2 reorganisation noun
Negative and opposite forms
disorganised adjective disorganisation noun
Advanced or less common
organisationally adverb
表現

join an organisation

1
/d͡ʒˈɔɪn ən ˌɔɹɡənɪzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Become part of a group/entity

To become a member of a group or company.

例文
  • I joined an organisation that promotes clean energy.
  • She recently joined an international student organisation.

run an organisation

1
/ɹˈʌn ən ˌɔɹɡənɪzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Manage and operate a group/entity

To be in charge of and make decisions for a group or company.

例文
  • He runs an organisation that supports young entrepreneurs.
  • It takes skill to run an organisation effectively.

set up an organisation

1
/sˈɛt ˈʌp ən ˌɔɹɡənɪzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Create a new group or entity

To start a new group for a specific reason or goal.

例文
  • They set up an organisation to protect local wildlife.
  • She set up an organisation to help refugees.

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