outdo
gb/ˌaʊtdˈu/ us/ˌaʊtdˈu/
B2
英語
felülmúl, meghalad
動詞
B2
1
felülmúl
B2
用法パターン：
[someone] outdoes [someone] (at/in [activity])
She trained hard this season and outdid all her rivals.
Ebben a szezonban keményen edzett, és felülmúlta az összes riválisát.
Our new model outdoes the previous one in speed and battery life.
Az új modellünk sebességben és akkumulátor-üzemidőben felülmúlja az előzőt.
He’s always trying to outdo his older brother.
学習者向け例文
I want to outdo my best score.
Felül akarom múlni az eddigi legjobb eredményemet.
She outdid everyone in the race.
A versenyen mindenkit felülmúlt.
よくある間違い：
Often confused with 'undo' (to reverse an action). 'Outdo' means 'do better than'.
意味
do better than someone
コロケーション
outdo a rival
|outdo a competitor
|outdo the competition
|outdo your opponents
|outdo your peers
|try to outdo
|aim to outdo
|outdo them at
|outdo others in
|outdo each other
類義語
outperform (Common in work/sports; focuses on results.)
|
surpass (More general and slightly more formal.)
|
outclass (Suggests being clearly superior.)
|
beat (More informal; often about winning.)
対義語
underperform (Do worse than expected or than others.)
|
fall short (Fail to reach the same level or standard.)
テーマ
competition
|work
|sports
定義
to be better than another person
To do better than someone else at something; surpass them in performance, quality, or results.
動詞
C1
2
用法パターン：
[something] outdoes [standard/expectation/previous result]
The campaign outdid all expectations and went viral within days.
A kampány minden várakozást felülmúlt, és néhány nap alatt vírusszerűen terjedt.
This year’s profits outdid our forecasts by a wide margin.
Az idei nyereség messze felülmúlta az előrejelzéseinket.
The sequel tries to outdo the original with bigger action scenes.
学習者向け例文
The results outdid our expectations.
Az eredmények felülmúlták a várakozásainkat.
よくある間違い：
Learners may overuse 'outdo' where 'exceed' is more natural in formal writing (e.g., 'exceed expectations').
意味
be more extreme than something
コロケーション
outdo expectations
|outdo projections
|outdo forecasts
|outdo last year
|outdo the original
|outdo the first season
|outdo the plan
|outdo the record
|outdo previous results
|outdo the target
類義語
exceed (More formal; common with numbers and expectations.)
|
top (More informal; often about beating a previous record.)
|
surpass (Neutral-formal; focuses on going beyond.)
対義語
miss (Fail to reach a target or expectation.)
|
fall below (Be less than a standard or level.)
テーマ
daily_life
|communication
|business
定義
to go beyond what is expected or usual
To be even greater, stronger, or more impressive than something already notable, such as a standard, limit, or expectation.
文法
辞書形
outdo
IPA
GB/ˌaʊtdˈu/
US/ˌaʊtdˈu/
音節・強勢
outdo （1音節）
活用形
Verb
- Base: outdo
- 3rd Person Singular: outdoes
- Present Participle: outdoing
- Past: outdid
- Past Participle: outdone
関連語
表現
cannot be outdone
1/kænˈɑt bˈi ˈaʊtdˈʌn/
fixed phrase
impossible to surpass
no one can do better
例文
- Her attention to detail cannot be outdone.
- For comfort, this hotel’s beds cannot be outdone.
- His enthusiasm cannot be outdone on game day.
学習者向け例文
- This service cannot be outdone.
not to be outdone
1/nˈɑt tə bˈi ˈaʊtdˈʌn/
idiom
refuse to be less impressive
to do something so you are not worse than others
例文
- Her sister, not to be outdone, bought an even bigger cake.
- The first company cut prices, and the rival, not to be outdone, offered free shipping too.
- He arrived in a tuxedo, and she, not to be outdone, wore a floor-length gown.
outdo each other
1/ˌaʊtdˈu ˈit͡ʃ ˈʌðɚ/
fixed phrase
compete to be better
to try to be better than one another
例文
- At the potluck, everyone tried to outdo each other with homemade desserts.
- The two teams kept outdoing each other in the second half.
- On social media, influencers often seem to outdo each other with stunts.
学習者向け例文
- They always outdo each other.
outdo yourself
1/ˌaʊtdˈu jʊɹsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase
do better than usual
to do your best work ever
例文
- You really outdid yourself with this presentation.
- She outdid herself this year and won two awards.
- I think we can outdo ourselves if we start earlier next time.
学習者向け例文
- You outdid yourself today.