用法パターン:
outgrow [clothes/shoes]
She outgrew her school uniform halfway through the year.
A tanév felénél kinőtte az iskolai egyenruháját.
Most toddlers outgrow their shoes every few months.
A legtöbb tipegő néhány havonta kinövi a cipőjét.
I’ve outgrown my winter coat, so I need a new one.
学習者向け例文
My son outgrew his shoes.
A fiam kinőtte a cipőjét.
I outgrew my old jacket.
Kinőttem a régi dzsekimet.
よくある間違い:
Don’t confuse with “grow up” (become an adult). “Outgrow” is about becoming too big or moving past something.
意味
become too big for clothes
コロケーション
outgrow your clothes
|outgrow your shoes
|outgrow a jacket
|outgrow a coat
|outgrow a uniform
|outgrow a dress
|outgrow a pair of boots
|quickly outgrow
|already outgrown
|kids outgrow
類義語
grow out of (Common alternative phrasing, especially in the pattern “grow out of your clothes.”)
|
become too big for (More literal and descriptive; less idiomatic than “outgrow.”)
対義語
fit (Opposite result: the clothing is the right size.)
|
grow into (Become big enough for something that was previously too large.)
テーマ
daily_life
|clothing
|family
定義
To grow and make your clothes too small.
To grow so that a piece of clothing no longer fits because it is too small.
用法パターン:
outgrow [a phase/habit/interest]
He outgrew the superhero phase and started reading mysteries.
Kinőtte a szuperhősös korszakát, és krimiket kezdett olvasni.
With practice, she outgrew her fear of speaking in public.
A gyakorlásnak köszönhetően kinőtte a nyilvános beszédtől való félelmét.
I thought I’d outgrown video games, but I still enjoy them sometimes.
学習者向け例文
She outgrew her old hobby.
Kinőtte a régi hobbiját.
He outgrew his bad habits.
Kinőtte a rossz szokásait.
よくある間違い:
“Outgrow” usually implies a natural change with age or maturity; it’s less often used for sudden decisions.
意味
stop liking or doing something
コロケーション
outgrow a phase
|outgrow a habit
|outgrow an obsession
|outgrow childish behavior
|outgrow your shyness
|outgrow your fear
|outgrow old ideas
|outgrow your tastes
|outgrow your interest in
|outgrow the idea of
類義語
grow out of (Very close in meaning; often interchangeable in this sense.)
|
move on from (Emphasizes changing focus rather than maturing past something.)
|
leave behind (More deliberate-sounding than “outgrow.”)
対義語
cling to (Continue to hold onto an interest or habit instead of moving past it.)
|
take up (Begin a new habit or interest rather than leaving one behind.)
テーマ
personal_development
|emotions
|relationships
|education
定義
To change so you don’t like or do something anymore.
To develop beyond an interest, habit, or behavior so that you no longer enjoy it or do it.
用法パターン:
outgrow [a house/office/capacity]
The team outgrew their small office and moved to a larger space.
A csapat kinőtte a kis irodáját, és nagyobb helyre költözött.
The town has outgrown its public transport system.
A város már kinőtte a tömegközlekedési rendszerét.
We’ve outgrown this apartment since the baby was born.
学習者向け例文
The company outgrew its office.
A cég kinőtte az irodáját.
We outgrew our house.
Kinőttük a házunkat.
よくある間違い:
This sense is about size/capacity, not about boredom (meaning 2). Context usually involves space, resources, or limits.
意味
become too big for a place
コロケーション
outgrow a house
|outgrow an apartment
|outgrow an office
|outgrow the space
|outgrow its facilities
|outgrow capacity
|outgrow the current setup
|outgrow a building
|outgrow the classroom
|outgrow the system
類義語
outstrip (More formal; focuses on demand or growth surpassing supply or capacity.)
|
exceed (More general and formal; less vivid than “outgrow.”)
対義語
fit (Be small enough to be accommodated by the place or capacity.)
|
downsize (Actively reduce size or needs so the space is sufficient again.)
テーマ
business
|work
|housing
|planning
定義
To become too big for a place or system.
To become too large or successful for a place, organization, or arrangement to accommodate.
用法パターン:
outgrow [an allergy/condition]
Some children outgrow their peanut allergy, but many don’t.
Néhány gyerek kinövi a földimogyoró-allergiáját, de sokan nem.
The doctor said he may outgrow the condition by adolescence.
Az orvos azt mondta, hogy serdülőkorára kinőheti ezt az állapotot.
She outgrew her childhood asthma and rarely wheezes now.
学習者向け例文
He outgrew his allergy.
Kinőtte az allergiáját.
Many kids outgrow eczema.
Sok gyerek kinövi az ekcémát.
よくある間違い:
Often used for childhood conditions; it doesn’t mean the illness physically becomes smaller.
意味
stop having an illness
コロケーション
outgrow an allergy
|outgrow asthma
|outgrow eczema
|outgrow lactose intolerance
|outgrow a sensitivity
|outgrow a condition
|outgrow the problem
|children outgrow
|likely to outgrow
|outgrow symptoms
類義語
grow out of (Common alternative; very similar meaning in health contexts.)
対義語
develop (Begin to have a condition rather than losing it.)
|
come down with (Start being ill (typically for illnesses rather than allergies).)
定義
To stop having a health problem as you get older.
To stop having a condition, allergy, or problem as you get older.
用法パターン:
outgrow [someone/something]
As her career took off, she felt she had outgrown her old circle of friends.
Ahogy beindult a karrierje, úgy érezte, túlnőtt a régi baráti körén.
He outgrew the junior role within a year and was promoted.
Egy éven belül túlnőtt a junior szerepkörön, és előléptették.
The new software quickly outgrew the features of the older system.
学習者向け例文
He outgrew his old job.
Kinőtte a régi munkáját.
She outgrew her classmates in math.
Matematikából már túlnőtt az osztálytársai szintjén.
よくある間違い:
This use can sound judgmental in relationships; speakers often soften it (e.g., “we grew apart”).
意味
become more mature than someone
コロケーション
outgrow your friends
|outgrow your peers
|outgrow a mentor
|outgrow the competition
|outgrow your surroundings
|outgrow your role
|outgrow your environment
|outgrow your old life
|emotionally outgrow
|quickly outgrow
類義語
surpass (More neutral and direct; doesn’t imply a growth process over time as strongly.)
|
outpace (Emphasizes speed of progress rather than maturity.)
対義語
lag behind (Fail to progress as fast or as far as someone else.)
|
be on a par with (Remain at the same level rather than moving beyond.)
テーマ
personal_development
|relationships
|work
定義
To become more mature or advanced than someone or something.
To become more mature, skilled, or advanced than someone or something that once matched you.