parliament
gb/pˈɑɹləmənt/ us/pˈɑɹləmənt/
B1
英語
~ 1100
parlament, parlamenti ülés, parlamenti ülésszak, bagolycsapat, baglyok parlamentje
名詞
B1
1
parlament
B1
用法パターン：
[Parliament] + [verb]
Parliament will vote on the new education bill tomorrow.
A parlament holnap szavaz az új oktatási törvényjavaslatról.
The Prime Minister addressed Parliament during the afternoon session.
A miniszterelnök a délutáni ülésen felszólalt a parlamentben.
Protesters gathered outside Parliament to demand action on climate change.
Parliament passed a law to improve healthcare services.
The President dissolved Parliament and called for new elections.
学習者向け例文
Parliament makes the laws in the country.
Az országban a parlament hozza a törvényeket.
Many people work in Parliament.
Sokan dolgoznak a parlamentben.
Parliament meets to talk about new rules.
Parliament voted for a new law.
She is a member of Parliament.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'parliament' with 'government'. 'Parliament' refers to the law-making group, while 'government' can mean the whole system or the people who run it.
意味
National legislative body
コロケーション
Parliament building
|Parliament session
|dissolve Parliament
|member of Parliament
|Parliament debate
類義語
legislature (A more general term for any law-making body, not necessarily national or modeled on the British system.)
対義語
executive (Refers to the branch of government that enforces laws, which is the counterpart to the legislative branch.)
テーマ
politics
|government
|law
定義
The main group of people in a country who make laws.
The supreme legislative body of a country, especially in countries that follow the British system of government, responsible for making and passing laws.
名詞
B2
2
用法パターン：
[Parliament] + [verb] / during [Parliament]
Several important issues were discussed in Parliament this week.
Ezen a héten több fontos kérdést is megvitattak a parlamenti üléseken.
During Parliament, members debated new tax reforms.
A parlamenti ülés alatt a képviselők az új adóreformokról vitáztak.
Foreign policy was a major topic in Parliament today.
学習者向け例文
We talked about health care in Parliament.
Az egészségügyről beszéltünk a parlamenti ülésen.
They work hard during Parliament.
Sokat dolgoznak a parlamenti ülések alatt.
I saw her speak in Parliament.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse this with the permanent institution; here it means a specific meeting period.
意味
Meeting of a legislature
コロケーション
in Parliament
|during Parliament
|attend Parliament
類義語
session (A more general term for any formal meeting period, not limited to legislatures.)
テーマ
politics
|government
|law
定義
A time when members of Parliament meet to talk and make decisions.
A specific meeting or series of meetings of a national legislative body.
名詞
C1
LITERARY
3
A parliament of owls watched from the trees.
Egy bagolycsapat figyelt a fák közül.
In the moonlight, a parliament of owls gathered silently.
Holdfényben egy bagolycsapat gyűlt össze némán.
The poet described the forest as home to a parliament of owls.
学習者向け例文
I saw a parliament of owls in the book.
A könyvben egy bagolycsapatot láttam.
The story talked about a parliament of owls.
A történetben egy bagolycsapatról volt szó.
We learned that a group of owls is called a parliament.
よくある間違い：
Learners may think this meaning is common in everyday speech; it is mostly used in literature.
意味
Group of owls
類義語
flock (A general term for a group of birds; less specific and less poetic than 'parliament'.)
テーマ
animals
|arts_entertainment
定義
A special word for a group of owls, used in stories or poems.
A poetic or literary term for a group of owls.
文法
辞書形
parliament
IPA
GB/pˈɑɹləmənt/
US/pˈɑɹləmənt/
音節・強勢
par - lia - ment （3音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (par)
活用形
Noun
- Base: parliament
- Plural: parliament, parliaments
関連語
Forms
parliaments
noun
Core family
parliamentary
adjective B2
Related words
parliamentarian
noun
Negative and opposite forms
unparliamentary
adjective
表現
dissolve Parliament
1/dɪzˈɑlv pˈɑɹləmənt/
fixed phrase
formal
End legislature's term early
To officially stop Parliament from meeting, usually before an election.
例文
- The President decided to dissolve Parliament and call for early elections.
- The crisis led the Prime Minister to dissolve Parliament.
member of Parliament
1/mˈɛmbɚ əv pˈɑɹləmənt/
fixed phrase
Elected national legislator
A person who has been elected to work in Parliament and make laws.
例文
- She was elected as a member of Parliament last year.
- Members of Parliament debated the new environmental policy.
open Parliament
1/ˈoʊpən pˈɑɹləmənt/
fixed phrase
formal
Begin legislature session formally
To officially start a new period when Parliament meets.
例文
- The Queen will open Parliament next week with a speech.
- They will open Parliament after the national holiday.
Parliament House
1/pˈɑɹləmənt hˈaʊs/
fixed phrase
Legislature's main building
The main building where Parliament meets.
例文
- Tourists visited Parliament House during their trip to Canberra.
- Security was tightened around Parliament House after the protest.