pendulous
gb/pˈɛnd͡ʒʊləs/ us/pˈɛnd͡ʒʊləs/
C1
英語
csüngő, lelógó
C1
FORMAL
1
用法パターン：
pendulous [noun]
A pendulous lamp hung low over the dining table.
Egy csüngő lámpa alacsonyan lógott az étkezőasztal fölött.
The old tree had pendulous branches that nearly touched the ground.
Az öreg fának csüngő ágai voltak, amelyek majdnem a földet érték.
She wore pendulous earrings that moved when she turned her head.
学習者向け例文
A pendulous sign hung from the ceiling.
Egy csüngő tábla lógott a mennyezetről.
The plant has pendulous flowers.
A növénynek csüngő virágai vannak.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse it with "pensive" or "perilous" because they look similar; it relates to "pendulum" (something that hangs).
意味
hanging down loosely
コロケーション
pendulous earrings
|pendulous branches
|pendulous leaves
|pendulous hair
|pendulous flowers
|pendulous folds
|a pendulous lamp
|pendulous vines
|a pendulous tassel
|pendulous skin
類義語
dangling (More common and less formal.)
|
drooping (Often suggests bending down from weakness or weight.)
対義語
upright (Standing up rather than hanging down.)
|
taut (Stretched tight rather than loose and hanging.)
テーマ
appearance
|objects
|nature
定義
Hanging down and moving a little because it is not held up.
Hanging down freely and often moving slightly because it is not supported; dangling or drooping.
C2
TECHNICAL
2
csüngő
C1
用法パターン：
pendulous [body part/growth]
The clinician noted a pendulous mass beneath the skin.
A klinikus egy csüngő képletet észlelt a bőr alatt.
In the report, the surgeon described a pendulous fold of tissue.
A jelentésben a sebész egy csüngő szövetredőt írt le.
Some breeds have characteristically pendulous ears.
よくある間違い：
In general conversation, speakers usually choose simpler words like "sagging" or "hanging" instead of this technical term.
意味
hanging body part or growth
コロケーション
pendulous abdomen
|pendulous breast
|pendulous lobes
|pendulous mass
|pendulous tumor
|pendulous lesion
|pendulous pannus
|pendulous growth
類義語
sagging (More everyday; can sound judgmental outside clinical contexts.)
対義語
firm (Not hanging or sagging.)
テーマ
health
|biology
定義
Used in medicine or biology to say a part hangs down.
In anatomy, medicine, or biology, describing a body part or growth that hangs down in a loose way because of its shape or attachment.