perfect
gb/pˈɚfɛkt/ us/pˈɚfɛkt/
A2
英語
~ 1800
tökéletes, tökéletesít, befejezett
A2
1
tökéletes
A2
用法パターン：
[something] is perfect
The weather today is absolutely perfect for a picnic.
A mai időjárás egyszerűen tökéletes egy piknikhez.
She found the perfect dress for the wedding.
Megtalálta a tökéletes ruhát az esküvőre.
This hotel room is perfect for our needs.
His performance in the final was perfect.
We finally came up with the perfect plan.
学習者向け例文
The cake is perfect.
A torta tökéletes.
This chair is perfect for me.
Ez a szék tökéletes nekem.
It is a perfect day.
Her English is perfect.
This bag is perfect for school.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'perfect' with 'finished' because in some languages the equivalent word means 'complete'. In English, 'perfect' usually means 'without flaws'.
意味
Completely without flaws
コロケーション
perfect day
|perfect solution
|perfect match
|perfect timing
類義語
flawless (Suggests an even higher level of perfection, often used for appearance or performance.)
対義語
imperfect (Indicates the presence of flaws or mistakes.)
テーマ
quality
|evaluation
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
定義
Very good in every way, without any problems or mistakes.
Having no faults, errors, or imperfections; as good as something can be.
動詞
B2
2
tökéletesít
B2
用法パターン：
to perfect [something]
She spent hours perfecting her speech.
Órákat töltött a beszéde tökéletesítésével.
The chef perfected his sauce over many years.
A séf hosszú évek alatt tökéletesítette a mártását.
He worked hard to perfect his tennis serve.
They are perfecting a new method of recycling.
The company aims to perfect this technology before release.
学習者向け例文
I want to perfect my English.
Szeretném tökéletesíteni az angolomat.
She will perfect her painting.
Tökéletesíteni fogja a festményét.
They try to perfect the design.
He works to perfect his skills.
We will perfect our plan.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes use 'perfect' in place of 'practice'. 'Perfect' means to make something as good as possible, not just to repeat it.
意味
Make something flawless
コロケーション
perfect your skills
|perfect the recipe
|perfect technique
類義語
refine (Focuses on making small improvements rather than achieving absolute flawlessness.)
対義語
ruin (Means to spoil or destroy something so it loses its quality.)
テーマ
improvement
|quality
|work
|education
定義
To make something as good as it can be.
To improve something until it is as good as possible and free from faults.
B1
TECHNICAL
3
befejezett
B2
The sentence 'I have eaten' uses the present perfect tense.
Az „I have eaten” mondatban befejezett jelen idő szerepel.
In English, the present perfect connects past actions to the present.
Az angolban a befejezett jelen idő a múltbeli cselekvéseket a jelenhez kapcsolja.
He explained the difference between simple past and present perfect.
French verbs also have a perfect aspect.
They studied how the perfect aspect differs across languages.
学習者向け例文
I have finished is in the present perfect.
Az „I have finished” mondat befejezett jelen idejű.
He has gone is present perfect.
A „He has gone” befejezett jelen idejű.
We have seen that movie before.
She has lived here for five years.
They have eaten lunch already.
よくある間違い：
Learners often confuse the present perfect with the simple past. The present perfect links past actions to the present moment.
意味
Grammar: completed action aspect
コロケーション
perfect tense
|present perfect
類義語
completed (In grammar, indicates that the action is finished.)
対義語
progressive (In grammar, indicates an ongoing action.)
テーマ
grammar
|language
|education
|communication
定義
In grammar, showing that an action is finished before another time or event.
In grammar, describing a verb form that shows an action has been completed relative to a certain time.
文法
辞書形
perfect
IPA
GB/pˈɚfɛkt/
US/pˈɚfɛkt/
音節・強勢
per - fect （2音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (per)
活用形
Adjective
- Base: perfect
Verb
- Base: perfect
- 3rd Person Singular: perfects
- Present Participle: perfecting
- Past: perfected
関連語
Forms
perfects
verb
perfecting
verb
perfected
verb
Core family
perfectly
adverb A2
perfection
noun B2
Related words
perfectionist
noun
Negative and opposite forms
Advanced or less common
perfectionism
noun
表現
perfect storm
1/pˈɚfɛkt stˈɔɹm/
idiom
Rare events causing crisis
A very bad situation caused by many bad things happening at the same time.
例文
- The economic crash was caused by a perfect storm of bad policies and market failures.
- It was a perfect storm of delays, bad weather, and equipment failure.
present perfect
1/pɹˈɛzənt pˈɚfɛkt/
fixed phrase
technical
Grammar tense linking past and present
A verb form that talks about something that happened before now and is connected to now.
例文
- I have lived here for ten years is in the present perfect tense.
- The present perfect is often used to talk about life experiences.
to a T (to a tee)
1/tə ə tˈi tə ə tˈi/
idiom
informal
Exactly as expected or needed
Exactly right; matching perfectly what was wanted or expected.
例文
- That dress fits you to a T.
- The plan worked out to a T.
nobody's perfect
1/nˈoʊbˌɑdiz pˈɚfɛkt/
idiom
everyone makes mistakes
Everyone makes mistakes; no one is perfect.
例文
- Don't worry about the error—nobody's perfect.
- I forgot my lines, but hey, nobody's perfect.
nobody's perfect
2/nˈoʊbˌɑdiz pˈɚfɛkt/
idiom
informal
Everyone makes mistakes sometimes
Used to say that it is normal for people to make mistakes.
例文
- Don't be too hard on yourself—nobody's perfect.
- I forgot your birthday, sorry. Nobody's perfect.
picture-perfect
1/pˈɪkt͡ʃɚ pˈɚfɛkt/
fixed phrase
Flawless in appearance or style
Looking exactly right or beautiful, like in a perfect photo.
例文
- They had a picture-perfect wedding by the lake.
- The garden was picture-perfect in spring.
- The sunset was picture-perfect.