英語 - ハンガリー語

pipe

gb/pˈaɪp/ us/pˈaɪp/
A2 英語
~ 2700
cső, vezeték, pipa, csövön vezet, bejátszik, csővezetéken továbbít, fúvós hangszeren játszik, síppal jelez, hirtelen megszólal, felcsipog, közbeszól
名詞 A2
1
用法パターン:
a [material] pipe
The plumber replaced the old water pipe in the kitchen.
A vízvezeték-szerelő kicserélte a régi vízcsövet a konyhában.
A gas pipe burst under the street, causing an evacuation.
Az utca alatt megrepedt egy gázvezeték, ezért kiürítették a környéket.
They laid a new underground pipe to supply water to the village.
Steam escaped from a cracked pipe in the factory.
The metal pipe was rusted through.
学習者向け例文
The water comes through a pipe.
A víz egy csövön keresztül jön.
A pipe carries gas to the stove.
Egy cső vezeti a gázt a tűzhelyhez.
He fixed the broken pipe.
There is a pipe under the sink.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'pipe' with 'tube' or 'hose'; 'pipe' often refers to fixed systems for water or gas, while 'hose' is flexible.
意味
Hollow tube for fluids or gases
コロケーション
water pipe |gas pipe |leaking pipe |underground pipe |metal pipe
類義語
tube (A general word for a hollow cylinder; not always used for carrying substances over distances like 'pipe'.)
対義語
solid rod (The opposite in physical form; not hollow and cannot carry substances inside.)
テーマ
construction |plumbing |engineering |technology |science
定義

A long, hollow tube that moves water, gas, or other things from one place to another.

A hollow cylinder, usually made of metal, plastic, or other material, used to carry liquids, gases, or other substances from one place to another.

名詞 B1
2
用法パターン:
smoke a pipe
He sat on the porch smoking his pipe.
A verandán ült, és a pipáját szívta.
The old man polished his favorite tobacco pipe.
Az öregember kifényesítette a kedvenc pipáját.
She bought him a new wooden pipe for his birthday.
学習者向け例文
He likes to smoke a pipe.
Szeret pipázni.
The man cleans his pipe.
A férfi kitisztítja a pipáját.
This is my father's pipe.
よくある間違い:
Some learners confuse 'pipe' with 'cigarette'; a pipe is reusable and has a bowl, while a cigarette is disposable.
意味
Device for smoking tobacco
コロケーション
smoke a pipe |tobacco pipe |wooden pipe
類義語
hookah (A type of water pipe used for smoking flavored tobacco; culturally and structurally different.)
テーマ
daily life |recreation |daily_life |health
定義

An object you use to smoke tobacco. It has a small bowl and a long tube.

A small device consisting of a bowl and a stem, used for smoking tobacco by drawing smoke through it.

動詞 B1
3
用法パターン:
pipe [something] [somewhere]
They piped hot water into the building from a central boiler.
A meleg vizet egy központi kazánból csöveken vezették be az épületbe.
Music was piped through speakers into every room.
Minden szobába hangszórókon keresztül játszottak be zenét.
Gas is piped directly to each apartment.
学習者向け例文
They pipe water into the house.
Csöveken vezetik be a vizet a házba.
The hotel pipes music into the lobby.
A szállodában zenét játszanak be az előcsarnokba.
Gas is piped to the kitchen.
意味
Send through pipes or tubes
コロケーション
pipe water into |pipe gas to |pipe music through
類義語
channel (A more general term for directing something along a path; not limited to physical pipes.)
テーマ
construction |engineering |technology |science
定義

To send something like water or gas through a long tube.

To transport liquids, gases, sounds, or other substances through a pipe or tube.

動詞 B2
4
用法パターン:
pipe [a tune/song]
The piper piped a lively tune as the parade began.
A dudás vidám dallamot játszott, amikor elindult a felvonulás.
They piped the sailors aboard the ship using a boatswain's call.
Fedélzetmesteri síppal hívták fel a matrózokat a hajóra.
She piped softly on her flute.
学習者向け例文
He piped a song on the flute.
Eljátszott egy dalt a fuvolán.
The man piped music for the dance.
A férfi furulyázott a tánchoz.
They piped to welcome the guests.
意味
Play a wind instrument with pipes
コロケーション
pipe a tune |pipe someone aboard
類義語
play (More general; does not specify the type of instrument.)
テーマ
music |arts_entertainment
定義

To make music by blowing air into an instrument with pipes.

To play music on an instrument that produces sound as air passes through pipes, such as bagpipes or flutes.

動詞 B2 INFORMAL
5
用法パターン:
pipe up with [something]
She piped up with an idea during the meeting.
A megbeszélésen hirtelen megszólalt egy ötlettel.
'I can help!' he piped suddenly from the back of the room.
– Én tudok segíteni! – csipogott fel hirtelen a terem végéből.
A child piped in with a funny comment.
学習者向け例文
He piped up with a question.
Hirtelen megszólalt egy kérdéssel.
She piped up and said hello.
Hirtelen megszólalt, és köszönt.
The boy piped up during class.
意味
Speak suddenly in high voice
コロケーション
pipe up
類義語
chirp (Informal; suggests short, quick speech often in a cheerful tone.)
対義語
stay silent (Opposite in that it means not speaking at all.)
テーマ
communication
定義

To speak quickly in a high voice without warning.

To say something suddenly in a high-pitched voice, often unexpectedly.

文法
辞書形
pipe
IPA
GB/pˈaɪp/
US/pˈaɪp/
音節・強勢
pipe (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (pipe)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: pipe
  • Plural: pipes
Verb
  • Base: pipe
  • 3rd Person Singular: pipes
  • Present Participle: piping
  • Past: piped
関連語
Forms
pipes noun piping verb piped verb
Related words
pipeline noun B1 piper noun
Advanced or less common
pipework noun
表現

pipe down

1
/pˈaɪp dˈaʊn/
phrasal verb informal

Be quiet or stop talking

To stop talking or making noise.

例文
  • The teacher told the students to pipe down so class could begin.
  • Hey, you two in the back—pipe down!

pipe up

1
/pˈaɪp ˈʌp/
phrasal verb informal

Speak suddenly, often interrupting

To speak suddenly, especially when you were quiet before.

例文
  • She finally piped up with her opinion.
  • I was quiet until I piped up about the problem.

put that in your pipe and smoke it

1
/pˈʊt ðˈæt ˈɪn jˈʊɹ pˈaɪp ˈænd smˈoʊk ˈɪt/
idiom informal

Accept unpleasant fact or truth

Accept something you don't like but can't change.

例文
  • I got the promotion instead of you—put that in your pipe and smoke it!
  • He's better than you at chess, so put that in your pipe and smoke it.

smoke the peace pipe

1
/smˈoʊk ðə pˈis pˈaɪp/
idiom

Make peace after conflict

To end an argument and be friendly again.

例文
  • After years of rivalry, they decided to smoke the peace pipe.
  • It's time we smoked the peace pipe and moved on.

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