英語 - ハンガリー語

pocket

gb/pˈɑkət/ us/pˈɑkət/
A1 英語
~ 1900
zseb, folt, elszigetelt csoport, góc, zsebre tesz, elsikkaszt, lyuk
名詞 A1
1
用法パターン:
[someone] puts [something] in [someone's] pocket
He slipped the note into his jacket pocket.
Becsúsztatta a cetlit a dzsekije zsebébe.
My phone fell out of my back pocket.
Kiesett a telefonom a hátsó zsebemből.
She found a coin in her jeans pocket.
The ticket was in the inside pocket of his coat.
学習者向け例文
I put my keys in my pocket.
Betettem a kulcsaimat a zsebembe.
There is money in my pocket.
Pénz van a zsebemben.
My phone is in my pocket.
He has a pen in his pocket.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'pocket' with 'bag'. A bag is separate from clothing, while a pocket is part of the clothing.
意味
small pouch in clothing
コロケーション
shirt pocket |pants pocket |inside pocket |front pocket |back pocket
類義語
compartment (More general; can refer to any separate section, not just in clothing.)
対義語
opening (An open space without a container function, opposite of a closed holding pouch.)
テーマ
clothing |daily life |daily_life
定義

A small part of clothes used to hold things like keys, coins, or a phone.

A small pouch sewn into or onto clothing, used for carrying small personal items.

名詞 B1
2
There are still pockets of snow on the mountain.
A hegyen még mindig vannak hófoltok.
The army found pockets of enemy fighters.
A hadsereg elszigetelt ellenséges harcoscsoportokra bukkant.
The city has pockets of extreme wealth next to poverty.
学習者向け例文
There are pockets of trees in the field.
A mezőn kisebb facsoportok vannak.
The police found a pocket of people hiding.
A rendőrség rábukkant egy bújkáló embercsoportra.
This town has a pocket of old houses.
意味
small isolated area
コロケーション
pocket of resistance |pocket of poverty |pocket of calm
類義語
enclave (Often used for political or cultural areas; more formal.)
対義語
expanse (A wide, continuous area, opposite of a small isolated one.)
テーマ
geography |society |core_vocabulary
定義

A small area that is different from the area around it.

A small space or group that is separate from the surrounding area or larger group.

動詞 A2
3
用法パターン:
[someone] pockets [something]
He pocketed the keys before leaving.
Indulás előtt zsebre tette a kulcsokat.
She quickly pocketed the money.
Gyorsan zsebre tette a pénzt.
I pocketed my phone and walked out.
学習者向け例文
I pocketed the coin.
Zsebre tettem az érmét.
He pockets the pen.
Zsebre teszi a tollat.
She pockets her phone.
意味
put into a pocket
コロケーション
pocket the change |pocket the receipt
類義語
stow (More general; means to put away safely, not only in pockets.)
対義語
remove (To take something out, opposite of putting it in.)
テーマ
daily life |daily_life |clothing
定義

To put something inside your pocket.

To place something into one's pocket.

動詞 B2
4
用法パターン:
[someone] pockets [something]
The cashier was caught pocketing extra change from customers.
A pénztárost rajtakapták, hogy zsebre teszi a vásárlóknak járó visszajáró egy részét.
He pocketed the donation money instead of giving it to charity.
Zsebre tette az adományokból összegyűlt pénzt, ahelyett hogy jótékony célra adta volna.
They accused her of pocketing company funds.
学習者向け例文
He pocketed the money from the box.
Jogtalanul zsebre tette a dobozban lévő pénzt.
She pocketed the coins from the table.
Zsebre tette magának az asztalon lévő érméket.
They say he pocketed the gift.
意味
take for oneself dishonestly
コロケーション
pocket the profits |pocket the difference
類義語
embezzle (More formal and legal term for stealing money from work or funds you control.)
対義語
return (To give back something taken, opposite of keeping it.)
テーマ
crime |law |finance
定義

To keep money or things that are not yours.

To take money or goods for oneself dishonestly or without permission.

名詞 B1 TECHNICAL
5
He sank the eight ball into the corner pocket.
Belökte a nyolcas golyót a sarokzsebbe.
The ball rolled slowly toward the side pocket.
A golyó lassan az oldalzseb felé gurult.
She missed the shot and the ball bounced off the pocket.
学習者向け例文
The ball went into the corner pocket.
A golyó a sarokzsebbe ment.
He hit the ball into the side pocket.
Az oldalzsebbe ütötte a golyót.
She put the ball in the pocket.
意味
hole on billiard table for balls
コロケーション
corner pocket |side pocket
類義語
hole (General term; less precise than 'pocket' in billiards context.)
テーマ
sports |daily_life
定義

A hole at the side or corner of a pool table where balls go in.

One of the openings at the edges or corners of a billiard or pool table into which balls are shot.

文法
辞書形
pocket
IPA
GB/pˈɑkət/
US/pˈɑkət/
音節・強勢
pock - et (2音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (pock)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: pocket
  • Plural: pockets
Verb
  • Base: pocket
  • 3rd Person Singular: pockets
  • Present Participle: pocketing
  • Past: pocketed
関連語
Forms
pockets noun pocketing verb pocketed verb
Core family
pocketful noun
Related words
pickpocket noun
Negative and opposite forms
pocketless adjective
Advanced or less common
pocketable adjective
表現

a hole in one's pocket

1
/ə hˈoʊl ˈɪn wˈʌnz pˈɑkət/
idiom informal

spend money quickly/easily

To spend money too quickly, as if it disappears easily.

例文
  • Getting that bonus was like having a hole in my pocket—I spent it all in days.
  • She's got a hole in her pocket when it comes to shopping.

deep pockets

1
/dˈip pˈɑkəts/
idiom

having a lot of money to spend/invest

Having a lot of money to use if needed.

例文
  • Big corporations with deep pockets can afford long legal battles.
  • They found an investor with deep pockets to fund their project.

in someone's pocket

1
/ˈɪn sˈʌmwˌʌnz pˈɑkət/
idiom

under someone's control or influence

Someone controls another person and gets benefits from them.

例文
  • The politician was accused of being in the lobbyists' pockets.
  • He's totally in his boss's pocket and will do whatever she says.

out of pocket

1
/ˈaʊt əv pˈɑkət/
idiom

spent own money / unavailable (US)

To pay with your own money without getting it back; in US informal speech, to be away or not reachable.

例文
  • After paying for the repairs, I'm $200 out of pocket.
  • I'll be out of pocket until next week, so email me instead.

pick someone's pocket

1
/pˈɪk sˈʌmwˌʌnz pˈɑkət/
idiom

steal from someone's clothing secretly

To take something from someone's clothes without them knowing, usually from their pocket.

例文
  • A thief tried to pick her pocket on the subway.
  • He was arrested for picking tourists' pockets at the market.

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