英語 - ハンガリー語

quiver

gb/kwˈɪvɚ/ us/kwˈɪvɚ/
B2 英語
~ 7900
remeg, reszket, remegés, reszketés, tegez, megremegtet, rezgésbe hoz
動詞 B2
1
用法パターン:
to quiver with [emotion]
Her voice quivered as she told the story.
Remegő hangon mesélte el a történetet.
The leaves quivered in the cold morning breeze.
A levelek remegtek a hideg reggeli szellőben.
He tried to smile, but his lower lip quivered.
I could see his hands quiver as he signed the paper.
A line of tiny candles quivered in the draft.
学習者向け例文
Her voice quivered when she spoke to the boss.
Remegő hangon beszélt a főnökkel.
The small dog quivered in the snow.
A kiskutya reszketett a hóban.
His lip quivered, and then he started to cry.
The thin branch quivered in the strong wind.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse "quiver" with "shiver." "Shiver" usually describes your whole body shaking because of cold or fear, while "quiver" is often used for a smaller part (like a voice, lip, or hand) shaking in a lighter, finer way. Another mistake is confusing this verb meaning with the noun "quiver" that holds arrows.
意味
to shake or tremble slightly
コロケーション
quiver with fear |quiver with excitement |voice quivers |hands quiver |quivering lip |quiver uncontrollably
類義語
tremble (More common and general; does not suggest as light or delicate a movement as "quiver".) | shake (Very general; can describe much stronger movement, while "quiver" suggests small, fine shaking.)
対義語
stay still (Describes not moving at all, which contrasts with the light, constant movement of something that quivers.)
テーマ
emotions |body |communication |literature |health |weather
定義

To move with many small, fast shakes, often because you feel a strong emotion or are cold or weak.

To shake with short, quick, light movements, often because of strong emotion, cold, or weakness.

名詞 B2
2
用法パターン:
a quiver in [someone’s] [body part/voice]
There was a quiver in her voice as she apologized.
Remegés volt a hangjában, amikor bocsánatot kért.
He tried to hide the quiver of his hands.
Próbálta elrejteni a keze remegését.
I heard a quiver of fear in his words.
A tiny quiver ran through the crowd when the verdict was read.
学習者向け例文
I could hear a quiver in his voice.
Hallottam a remegést a hangjában.
There was a small quiver in her hand.
Enyhe remegés volt a kezében.
He spoke without a quiver.
A quiver of fear went through her body.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes treat "quiver" (noun) as a general word for any big shaking, but it only describes a small, slight movement. For large, strong shaking, words like "shake" or "shudder" are more natural.
意味
a small trembling movement
コロケーション
a quiver in his voice |a slight quiver |a nervous quiver |a quiver of fear |a quiver of excitement
類義語
tremor (Slightly more technical or medical; can sound more serious than "quiver" and is used for earth movements and illnesses as well.)
対義語
steadiness (Describes the quality of not shaking at all, which contrasts with a quick trembling movement.)
テーマ
emotions |body |communication
定義

A small, fast shake, often in a voice or a part of the body.

A small, quick trembling movement or sound, especially in a person’s voice or a part of the body.

名詞 C1
3
用法パターン:
a quiver of [number] arrows
The archer pulled an arrow from his quiver.
Az íjász kihúzott egy nyílvesszőt a tegezéből.
She wore a leather quiver across her back.
Bőrtegezt viselt a hátán keresztben.
He checked that his quiver of arrows was full before the competition.
A spare bow and quiver hung on the wall of the cabin.
学習者向け例文
The man took an arrow from his quiver.
A férfi kivett egy nyílvesszőt a tegezéből.
She put the arrows back into the quiver.
Visszatette a nyílvesszőket a tegezbe.
The archer carried a quiver on his back.
His quiver was empty after the fight.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes think this is the main meaning of "quiver" because they see it in fantasy or historical stories. In everyday modern English, the verb meaning "to shake slightly" is more frequent.
意味
a container for arrows
コロケーション
a quiver of arrows |carry a quiver |strap a quiver on |reach for his quiver |leather quiver
類義語
arrow case (Descriptive phrase rather than a fixed lexical item; less common than "quiver" but clearer for learners.)
テーマ
sports |weapons |history |core_vocabulary
定義

A case or bag that holds arrows, often worn on the back by an archer.

A long, narrow container used for carrying and holding arrows, usually worn on the back, at the waist, or attached to a bow.

動詞 C2 LITERARY
4
用法パターン:
to quiver [something]
A distant explosion quivered the windowpanes.
Egy távoli robbanás megremegtette az ablaküvegeket.
The passing train quivered the ground beneath our feet.
Az elhaladó vonat megremegtette a talajt a lábunk alatt.
The low notes of the organ quivered the air in the old church.
学習者向け例文
The loud sound quivered the glass.
A hangos zaj megremegtette az üveget.
The machine quivered the floor under us.
A géptől remegett alattunk a padló.
Heavy trucks quivered the bridge as they passed.
よくある間違い:
Learners often do not use this transitive pattern at all and instead use the more common intransitive form ("The glass quivered"). The transitive use is rarer and mostly found in written or literary English.
意味
to make something tremble slightly
コロケーション
quiver the air |quiver the leaves |quiver the surface |quiver the strings
類義語
make tremble (Two-word phrase that directly describes the action; more explicit but less natural as a single verb.)
対義語
steady (Means to make something firm and not moving, the opposite of making it shake.)
テーマ
literature |movement |core_vocabulary
定義

To make something move with many small, fast shakes.

To cause something to shake with small, quick movements.

文法
辞書形
quiver
IPA
GB/kwˈɪvɚ/
US/kwˈɪvɚ/
音節・強勢
quiver (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (quiver)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: quiver
  • Plural: quivers
Verb
  • Base: quiver
  • 3rd Person Singular: quivers
  • Present Participle: quivering
  • Past: quivered
関連語
Forms
quivers noun quivering verb quivered verb
Advanced or less common
quivery adjective
表現

a quiver full of arrows

1
/ə kwˈɪvɚ fˈʊl əv ˈɛɹoʊz/
fixed phrase

a container completely filled with arrows

A quiver that has many arrows inside it so that it is full.

例文
  • The hunter carried a quiver full of arrows into the forest.
  • He hung his bow and a quiver full of arrows by the door.
  • In the painting, the warrior stands with a quiver full of arrows on his back.

with a quiver in [someone’s] voice

1
/wˈɪθ ə kwˈɪvɚ ˈɪn sˈʌmwˌʌnz vˈɔɪs/
fixed phrase

speaking with a shaking voice

To speak while your voice shakes a little, usually because you feel a strong emotion.

例文
  • She said his name with a quiver in her voice.
  • With a quiver in his voice, he thanked everyone for their help.
  • The witness answered the question with a quiver in her voice.

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