英語 - ハンガリー語

rate

gb/ɹˈeɪt/ us/ɹˈeɪt/
A2 英語
~ 400
arány, gyakoriság, ütem, értékel, minősít, pontoz, díj, tarifa, ár, számít, közé tartozik
名詞 B1
1
用法パターン:
the rate of [something]
The birth rate has been falling for several years.
A születési arány évek óta csökken.
At this rate, we will finish ahead of schedule.
Ha ilyen ütemben haladunk, a tervezettnél előbb végzünk.
The crime rate in the city dropped last year.
Interest rates have gone up again this month.
学習者向け例文
The bus comes at a high rate during rush hour.
Csúcsidőben sűrűn jár a busz.
The birth rate is low in this country.
Ebben az országban alacsony a születési arány.
The crime rate went down last year.
The growth rate is very fast.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'rate' with 'ratio'. 'Rate' often involves time or speed, while 'ratio' compares two quantities directly without time reference.
意味
speed or frequency of something
コロケーション
high rate |low rate |growth rate |crime rate |success rate
類義語
speed (Refers more to quickness of movement, not frequency in general.) | pace (Often used for the speed of activity or change.)
対義語
slowness (Opposite in terms of low speed or infrequency.)
テーマ
measurement |statistics |daily life |science |time |core_vocabulary
定義

How fast or often something happens.

The speed, frequency, or amount of something in relation to another quantity or period of time.

動詞 B1
2
用法パターン:
to rate [something/someone] [adjective/number]
I would rate this restaurant five stars.
Én öt csillagra értékelném ezt az éttermet.
Critics rated the film as one of the year's best.
A kritikusok a filmet az év egyik legjobb filmjének minősítették.
How would you rate your experience with our service?
学習者向け例文
I rate this book very high.
Nagyon magasra értékelem ezt a könyvet.
She rated the movie as good.
Jónak értékelte a filmet.
He rated the hotel five stars.
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse 'rate' with 'rank'. 'Rate' is about judging quality or value, while 'rank' is about position in an order.
意味
judge quality or value
コロケーション
rate highly |rate poorly |rate on a scale |rate performance
類義語
evaluate (More formal; often used in academic or professional contexts.) | assess (Similar meaning; often implies a careful examination.)
対義語
ignore (Not giving any evaluation or attention.)
テーマ
evaluation |daily life |communication |education |core_vocabulary
定義

To say how good, bad, or important something is.

To assess or judge the quality, value, or importance of someone or something.

名詞 A2
3
用法パターン:
the rate for [service/product]
The hotel offers a special weekend rate.
A szálloda kedvezményes hétvégi árat kínál.
His hourly rate is higher than average.
Az óradíja az átlagosnál magasabb.
What's the current exchange rate for dollars to euros?
学習者向け例文
The hotel has a low room rate.
A szállodában alacsony a szobaár.
I pay a high hourly rate for my tutor.
Magas óradíjat fizetek a magántanáromnak.
The exchange rate is bad today.
意味
price per unit or time
コロケーション
hourly rate |interest rate |exchange rate |room rate
類義語
fee (A set payment for a specific service; not always per unit/time.) | charge (The general cost for something; not necessarily fixed per unit/time.)
対義語
free (No payment required.)
テーマ
business |economics |finance |core_vocabulary
定義

The amount of money you pay for a service or product for a certain time or amount.

A fixed amount of money charged for a service, product, or work, often calculated per unit of time or quantity.

動詞 B2
4
She rates among the top tennis players in the world.
A világ legjobb teniszezői közé tartozik.
This school rates as one of the best in the country.
Ez az iskola az ország egyik legjobbjának számít.
The novel rates highly with literary critics.
学習者向け例文
She rates among the best singers.
A legjobb énekesek közé tartozik.
This park rates as my favorite place.
Számomra ez a park számít a kedvenc helynek.
The movie rates high with fans.
意味
have certain importance level
コロケーション
rate among the best |rate as excellent
類義語
rank (Focuses on position in an order; can be interchangeable in some contexts.)
対義語
fall short (Fail to reach a certain standard.)
テーマ
evaluation |communication |business |core_vocabulary
定義

To be thought of as having a certain level of quality or importance compared to other things.

To be considered as having a particular level of importance, value, or quality compared to others.

文法
辞書形
rate
IPA
GB/ɹˈeɪt/
US/ɹˈeɪt/
音節・強勢
rate (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (rate)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: rate
  • Plural: rates
Verb
  • Base: rate
  • 3rd Person Singular: rates
  • Present Participle: rating
  • Past: rated
関連語
Forms
rates noun rating verb B1 rated verb
Related words
rater noun
表現

at this rate

1
/ˈæt ðˈɪs ɹˈeɪt/
fixed phrase

if things continue like now

If things keep going the same way they are now.

例文
  • At this rate, we'll be late for the meeting.
  • You'll be broke by next month at this rate.

first-rate

1
/fˈɚst ɹˈeɪt/
fixed phrase

of the highest quality

Of the best quality possible.

例文
  • They stayed in a first-rate hotel.
  • Her performance was first-rate.

make the rate

1
/mˈeɪk ðə ɹˈeɪt/
fixed phrase informal

achieve required standard

To do well enough to reach the needed level.

例文
  • He didn't make the rate for the national team.
  • Only half the students made the rate to pass.

second-rate

1
/sˈɛkənd ɹˈeɪt/
fixed phrase

of less than top quality

Not the best quality, but still okay.

例文
  • The movie was entertaining but second-rate.
  • He bought a second-rate guitar that broke quickly.

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