rear
gb/ɹˈɪɹ/ us/ɹˈɪɹ/
A2
英語
~ 3400
hátsó rész, hátulja, felnevel, nevel, felágaskodik, felugrik az eleje
名詞
A2
1
hátsó rész
A2
hátulja
A2
用法パターン：
the rear of [something]
The kitchen is located at the rear of the house.
A konyha a ház hátsó részében található.
The soldier was stationed at the rear of the formation.
A katonát az alakzat hátsó részére állították.
Please exit through the rear door.
The car was damaged at the rear in the accident.
学習者向け例文
The bathroom is at the rear of the shop.
A mosdó az üzlet hátsó részében van.
My seat was at the rear of the bus.
A helyem a busz hátuljában volt.
We parked at the rear of the building.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'rear' with 'rare' because they sound similar but have very different meanings.
意味
back part of something
コロケーション
at the rear
|rear door
|rear window
|rear seat
類義語
back (More general and common; can refer to direction or position, not just a part.)
対義語
front (The opposite end or side from the rear.)
テーマ
daily life
|transportation
|space
|core_vocabulary
定義
The back part of something.
The part of something that is furthest from the front.
動詞
B1
2
用法パターン：
to rear [children/animals]
They reared three children on a small farm.
Három gyereket neveltek fel egy kis gazdaságban.
She has reared horses for over twenty years.
Több mint húsz éve nevel lovakat.
The couple reared their children to be independent.
学習者向け例文
My parents reared me in the city.
A szüleim a városban neveltek fel.
The farmer rears sheep and goats.
A gazda juhokat és kecskéket nevel.
She reared her son alone.
よくある間違い：
Learners may overuse 'rear' instead of 'raise' in casual conversation, where 'raise' is more natural in American English.
意味
raise and care for offspring
コロケーション
rear children
|rear cattle
|rear a family
類義語
raise (More common in everyday American English; same meaning.)
対義語
neglect (To fail to care for properly.)
テーマ
family
|education
|relationships
|animals
|daily_life
定義
To take care of children or animals until they grow up.
To bring up and care for children or young animals until they are fully grown.
動詞
B2
3
用法パターン：
[animal/vehicle] rears (up)
The horse reared when it heard the loud noise.
A ló felágaskodott, amikor meghallotta a hangos zajt.
The motorcycle reared up as he accelerated too quickly.
A motorkerékpár eleje felkapódott, amikor túl hirtelen adott gázt.
She pulled on the reins and the horse reared.
学習者向け例文
The horse reared when it saw the snake.
A ló felágaskodott, amikor meglátta a kígyót.
My bike reared up when I hit the curb.
A biciklim eleje felugrott, amikor nekimentem a járdaszegélynek.
The angry horse reared up.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse this with 'rare' or think it means 'to go backward'.
意味
rise on back legs or wheels
コロケーション
rear up
|horse rears
|car rears
類義語
rise up (General term for moving upward; less specific to animals or vehicles.)
対義語
settle down (To return to a stable, normal position.)
テーマ
animals
|transportation
定義
When an animal stands on its back legs or a vehicle's front lifts up suddenly.
(Of an animal, especially a horse) to rise up on its back legs; (of a vehicle) to lift its front end off the ground suddenly.
文法
辞書形
rear
IPA
GB/ɹˈɪɹ/
US/ɹˈɪɹ/
音節・強勢
rear （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (rear)
活用形
Noun
- Base: rear
- Plural: rear, rears
Verb
- Base: rear
- 3rd Person Singular: rears
- Present Participle: rearing
- Past: reared
関連語
Forms
rears
noun
rearing
verb
reared
verb
Related words
rearward
adjective
表現
bring up the rear
1/bɹˈɪŋ ˈʌp ðə ɹˈɪɹ/
idiom
be at the back of group
To be at the back of a group that is moving forward.
例文
- You two walk ahead; I'll bring up the rear.
- The slowest runner brought up the rear in the race.
rear its head
1/ɹˈɪɹ ˈɪts hˈɛd/
idiom
problem appears again
When a problem or something unpleasant appears again after being gone for some time.
例文
- Just when we thought it was solved, the issue reared its head again.
- Old rivalries are beginning to rear their heads.