英語 - ハンガリー語

recompense

gb/ɹˈɛkəmpˌɛns/ us/ɹˈɛkəmpˌɛns/
C1 英語
~ 8500
kárpótol, kártalanít, kárpótlás, kártérítés, viszonoz, megadja, amit megérdemel
動詞 C1 FORMAL
1
用法パターン:
to recompense [someone] for [something]
The company agreed to recompense the families for their financial losses.
A cég beleegyezett, hogy kártalanítja a családokat az anyagi veszteségeikért.
He was handsomely recompensed for the extra hours he worked on the project.
Busásan kárpótolták a projekten ledolgozott pluszórákért.
The government promised to recompense farmers for crops destroyed by the flood.
Volunteers were not recompensed for their time, but they received free training.
The court ordered the defendant to recompense the victim for medical expenses.
学習者向け例文
The hotel will recompense you for the broken luggage.
A hotel kártalanítani fogja Önt a megrongálódott poggyászért.
She wants the airline to recompense her for the delay.
Azt szeretné, hogy a légitársaság kárpótolja őt a késésért.
The city must recompense the workers for their overtime.
They did not recompense him for his travel costs.
The company will recompense all customers for the mistake.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes say *"recompense to someone"* instead of the usual pattern *"recompense someone for something." It is also often confused with "recommend" because of similar spelling. Remember: "recompense" is about paying back or compensating; "recommend" is about saying that something is good.
意味
compensate or pay back
コロケーション
recompense someone for |recompense victims for |recompense employees for |recompense loss |fully recompense |fail to recompense
類義語
compensate (Most common modern verb; slightly less formal and more widely used than "recompense.") | repay (Often used for paying back money or kindness; less formal and more general.) | remunerate (Very formal and mainly used for paying for work or services, not usually for harm or loss.)
対義語
shortchange (Means to pay too little or treat unfairly instead of giving full or fair payment.)
テーマ
law |work |money |finance |core_vocabulary
定義

to give someone money or something good because they lost something, were hurt, or helped you

To give someone money or another benefit as compensation for a loss, injury, inconvenience, or for work or help that they have provided.

名詞 C1 FORMAL
2
用法パターン:
recompense for [something]
The tenants are seeking recompense for the damage to their belongings.
A bérlők kártérítést követelnek a holmijukban keletkezett károkért.
He received little recompense for the years he devoted to the project.
Csekély kárpótlást kapott azokért az évekért, amelyeket a projektnek szentelt.
As recompense for the delay, passengers were given meal vouchers.
The court ruled that adequate recompense must be paid to the victims.
She accepted the apology as partial recompense for his earlier behavior.
学習者向け例文
The company gave him recompense for his injury.
A cég kártérítést adott neki a sérülése miatt.
She asked for recompense for the broken phone.
Kártérítést kért a törött telefonért.
They got no recompense after the accident.
He thinks the money is not enough recompense for his hard work.
The hotel gave free rooms as recompense for the noise.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse the noun and verb forms and say *"He got recompensed"* when they mean *"He got recompense"* (noun) or *"He was recompensed"* (passive verb). Also, "recompense" as a noun is uncountable in most uses ("some recompense," not *"a recompense"*), except in formal or literary style.
意味
compensation or payment
コロケーション
seek recompense |offer recompense |receive recompense |adequate recompense |financial recompense |as recompense for
類義語
compensation (Most common neutral term for money or benefits given for loss or damage.) | redress (Formal; often used for legal or official correction of a wrong, not only money.) | remuneration (Formal; usually refers to pay for work rather than payment for harm or loss.)
対義語
loss (Focuses on what is taken away or missing, rather than something given in return.)
テーマ
law |business |money |finance |work |core_vocabulary
定義

money or something good that someone gets because they lost something, were hurt, or helped someone

Money, benefits, or some other form of compensation given to someone for a loss, injury, inconvenience, or for work or help that they have provided.

動詞 C2 LITERARY
3
用法パターン:
to recompense [someone] for [their actions]
He vowed to recompense their cruelty with kindness.
Megfogadta, hogy a kegyetlenségüket kedvességgel viszonozza.
According to the story, the gods would recompense every deed, good or evil.
A történet szerint az istenek mindenkinek megadják, amit a tetteiért megérdemel, jóért és rosszért egyaránt.
She believed that life would eventually recompense him for his honesty.
The king promised to recompense loyalty and punish betrayal.
They trusted that justice would ultimately recompense the wicked.
学習者向け例文
The legend says the gods will recompense all good and bad acts.
A legenda szerint az istenek minden jó és rossz tettet viszonoznak.
He wanted to recompense their hate with love.
A gyűlöletüket szeretettel akarta viszonozni.
Many people think life will recompense them for their hard work.
The story says the hero is recompensed for his brave actions.
She hopes the universe will recompense his lies one day.
よくある間違い:
Learners may try to use this literary sense in everyday speech, where it sounds unnatural or old-fashioned. In normal conversation, it is better to use verbs like "reward," "punish," or "pay back" instead of this sense of "recompense."
意味
repay with reward or punishment
コロケーション
recompense evil |recompense someone for their deeds |recompense faithfulness |recompense injustice |God will recompense |recompense good with evil
類義語
repay (Can mean returning good or bad treatment; less formal and less strongly moral than "recompense" in this sense.) | requite (Very formal/literary; often used for returning love, kindness, or injury in kind.)
対義語
forgive (Means choosing not to punish or repay someone for a wrong.)
テーマ
religion |morality |literature |relationships
定義

to give someone something good or bad because of what they did, often in a serious or religious way

To give someone reward or punishment that matches what they have done, especially in a moral or religious sense.

文法
辞書形
recompense
IPA
GB/ɹˈɛkəmpˌɛns/
US/ɹˈɛkəmpˌɛns/
音節・強勢
re - com - pense (3音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (re)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: recompense
  • Plural: recompense
Verb
  • Base: recompense
  • 3rd Person Singular: recompenses
  • Present Participle: recompensing
  • Past: recompensed
関連語
Forms
recompenses verb recompensing verb recompensed verb
Related words
compensate verb B1 compensation noun B1
Advanced or less common
compensatory adjective
表現

as recompense for

1
/ˈæz ɹˈɛkəmpˌɛns fɚ/
fixed phrase formal

as compensation for something

used to say that something is given as compensation for loss, hurt, or work

例文
  • They received a small sum as recompense for the inconvenience.
  • The landlord offered a rent reduction as recompense for the broken heating.
  • The government provided food vouchers as recompense for the delays in payment.

in recompense for

1
/ˈɪn ɹˈɛkəmpˌɛns fɚ/
fixed phrase formal

as payment or reward for

used to say that something is given to pay for loss, hurt, or help

例文
  • Staff were given an extra day off in recompense for working the weekend.
  • The company offered free repairs in recompense for the faulty products.
  • He donated money to the charity in recompense for the damage he had caused.

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