refuge
gb/ɹˈɛfjud͡ʒ/ us/ɹˈɛfjud͡ʒ/
B1
英語
~ 3100
menedék, vigasz, lelki menedék, vigaszforrás
名詞
B1
1
menedék
B1
用法パターン：
to seek/take/find refuge [in/from something]
Hundreds of people took refuge in the school during the storm.
Több száz ember keresett menedéket az iskolában a vihar idején.
The cabin provided refuge from the freezing wind.
A faház menedéket nyújtott a fagyos szél elől.
She found emotional refuge in her art.
The refugees sought refuge across the border.
They offered refuge to the injured hikers.
学習者向け例文
We took refuge in a small house during the rain.
Egy kis házban kerestünk menedéket az eső alatt.
The church gave refuge to people without homes.
A templom menedéket adott a hajléktalan embereknek.
He found refuge in his friend's home.
They ran to the cave for refuge.
She offered refuge to the lost dog.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'refuge' with 'refugee'. 'Refuge' is the safe place, while 'refugee' is the person seeking safety.
意味
Place of safety or protection
コロケーション
seek refuge
|take refuge
|find refuge
|offer refuge
|flee to refuge
類義語
shelter (Often refers to physical cover from weather or danger, but can be used similarly.)
|
sanctuary (Implies a safe place, often with a sense of peace or sacredness.)
対義語
exposure (Being left unprotected or in danger.)
テーマ
safety
|daily life
|emotions
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
定義
A place or situation that keeps you safe from danger or bad things.
A place, condition, or situation that offers protection from danger or trouble.
名詞
B2
2
用法パターン：
to find refuge [in something]
Reading was her refuge during difficult times.
A nehéz időkben az olvasás jelentette számára a vigaszt.
He found refuge in meditation after his stressful day.
A stresszes nap után a meditációban talált vigaszt.
Nature walks became a refuge from city life.
学習者向け例文
I find refuge in books when I am sad.
Amikor szomorú vagyok, a könyvekben találok vigaszt.
Music is his refuge after work.
Munka után a zene jelenti számára a vigaszt.
She takes refuge in her garden every weekend.
よくある間違い：
Learners may not realize this meaning can be abstract and not a physical place.
意味
Source of comfort or relief
コロケーション
find refuge in music
|emotional refuge
|mental refuge
類義語
comfort (General feeling of ease and support; less about safety from danger.)
|
haven (A safe and peaceful place, often metaphorical.)
対義語
distress (A state of suffering or discomfort, opposite of relief.)
テーマ
emotions
|daily life
|relationships
定義
Something that makes you feel better when life is hard.
Something that provides comfort, relief, or escape from trouble or difficulty.
文法
辞書形
refuge
IPA
GB/ɹˈɛfjud͡ʒ/
US/ɹˈɛfjud͡ʒ/
音節・強勢
refuge （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (refuge)
活用形
Noun
- Base: refuge
- Plural: refuge, refuges
関連語
Forms
refuges
noun
Core family
refugee
noun B1
表現
offer refuge
1/ˈɔfɚ ɹˈɛfjud͡ʒ/
fixed phrase
Give someone safety or protection
To give someone a safe place from danger.
例文
- The country offered refuge to those fleeing war.
- They offered refuge to the injured animals.
take refuge in
1/tˈeɪk ɹˈɛfjud͡ʒ ˈɪn/
fixed phrase
Go to something for safety/comfort
To go to a place or do something to feel safe or better.
例文
- During the storm, we took refuge in a nearby shop.
- She took refuge in painting after her loss.
seek refuge
1/sˈik ɹˈɛfjud͡ʒ/
fixed phrase
look for safety from danger
To look for a safe place away from danger or trouble.
例文
- They sought refuge in a nearby church during the storm.
- Many families sought refuge in shelters during the flood.
- Many people sought refuge abroad during the war.
- They sought refuge from the heat under a large tree.