relationship
gb/ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/ us/ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/
A2
英語
~ 600
kapcsolat, összefüggés, párkapcsolat
名詞
A2
1
kapcsolat
A2
用法パターン：
[someone] has a relationship with [someone]
They have had a close relationship since college.
Az egyetem óta szoros kapcsolatban vannak.
Her relationship with her parents improved after she moved out.
Javult a kapcsolata a szüleivel, miután elköltözött otthonról.
He ended the romantic relationship because they wanted different things.
Trust is important in any relationship.
The movie explores the complex relationship between two sisters.
学習者向け例文
I have a good relationship with my teacher.
Jó a kapcsolatom a tanárommal.
She has a close relationship with her brother.
Szoros kapcsolatban van a testvérével.
They are in a romantic relationship.
My relationship with my friend is very strong.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'relationship' with 'relation'. 'Relation' is often used for family ties or formal contexts, while 'relationship' is more common for emotional or personal connections.
意味
Emotional or social connection
コロケーション
close relationship
|romantic relationship
|family relationship
|long-term relationship
|healthy relationship
類義語
connection (More general; can include non-emotional links.)
|
bond (Implies a strong emotional tie.)
対義語
estrangement (A loss of closeness or connection between people.)
テーマ
emotions
|daily life
|society
|relationships
|communication
定義
The way two or more people feel and act toward each other.
A connection between two or more people based on feelings, communication, or shared experiences.
名詞
B1
2
összefüggés
B1
kapcsolat
A2
用法パターン：
the relationship between [thing] and [thing]
The study examines the relationship between diet and health.
A tanulmány az étrend és az egészség közötti összefüggést vizsgálja.
There is a direct relationship between supply and demand.
Közvetlen összefüggés van a kereslet és a kínálat között.
Scientists are exploring the relationship between climate change and extreme weather events.
学習者向け例文
There is a strong relationship between exercise and health.
Erős összefüggés van a testmozgás és az egészség között.
I see a relationship between music and mood.
Összefüggést látok a zene és a hangulat között.
The relationship between price and quality is important.
よくある間違い：
Learners may overuse 'relationship' where 'difference' or 'contrast' would be better when describing how things oppose each other.
意味
Connection between things
コロケーション
cause-and-effect relationship
|inverse relationship
|direct relationship
類義語
link (Often used for less formal or less detailed connections.)
|
correlation (More technical; often used in statistics and research.)
対義語
disconnection (A lack of connection between things.)
テーマ
science
|society
|core_vocabulary
|communication
定義
How two or more things are connected or work together.
The way in which two or more concepts, objects, or facts are connected or affect each other.
名詞
A2
3
párkapcsolat
B1
kapcsolat
A2
用法パターン：
[someone] is in a relationship with [someone]
They have been in a serious relationship for three years.
Három éve komoly kapcsolatban vannak.
She just got out of a long-distance relationship.
Nemrég lett vége egy távkapcsolatának.
He asked if I was in a relationship.
学習者向け例文
I am in a relationship with John.
Kapcsolatban vagyok Johnnal.
They have a serious relationship.
Komoly kapcsolatban vannak.
She is not in a relationship now.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes say 'in relation with' instead of 'in a relationship with' when talking about romance.
意味
Romantic partnership
コロケーション
serious relationship
|long-distance relationship
|committed relationship
類義語
partnership (Can refer to romantic or business context; more formal.)
|
affair (Usually refers to a secret or extramarital romantic involvement.)
対義語
breakup (The ending of a romantic partnership.)
テーマ
emotions
|daily life
|relationships
定義
When two people are boyfriend and girlfriend, married, or dating each other.
A romantic or sexual partnership between two people.
文法
辞書形
relationship
IPA
GB/ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/
US/ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/
音節・強勢
re - la - tion - ship （4音節）
Stress on 2nd syllable (la)
活用形
Noun
- Base: relationship
- Plural: relationship, relationships
関連語
Forms
relationships
noun
Related words
relatively
adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
unrelated
adjective B2
Advanced or less common
relational
adjective
relatedness
noun
表現
in a relationship
1/ˈɪn ə ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/
fixed phrase
Being romantically involved
To have a boyfriend, girlfriend, husband, wife, or partner.
例文
- She told me she's in a relationship now.
- Are you in a relationship at the moment?
love-hate relationship
1/lˈʌv hˈeɪt ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/
fixed phrase
Connection of love and dislike
When you like someone or something but also dislike them or it at the same time.
例文
- I have a love-hate relationship with my job.
- Their love-hate relationship makes things complicated.
relationship goals
1/ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp ɡˈoʊlz/
fixed phrase
informal
Admired romantic example
A couple's way of being together that people think is perfect and want for themselves.
例文
- Their kindness to each other is real relationship goals.
- That photo of them traveling together is pure relationship goals.