religion
gb/ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒən/ us/ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒən/
B1
英語
~ 2000
vallás, hitvallás
名詞
B1
1
vallás
A2
用法パターン：
[someone] follows/practices/belongs to [a religion]
Christianity is the largest religion in the world.
A kereszténység a világ legnagyobb vallása.
Freedom of religion is protected by law in many countries.
A vallásszabadságot sok országban törvény védi.
Buddhism is a religion that does not focus on a creator god.
She converted to a new religion after moving abroad.
Religion plays an important role in his daily life.
学習者向け例文
Christianity is a world religion.
A kereszténység világvallás.
Many people follow the same religion.
Sokan ugyanazt a vallást követik.
She studies world religions at school.
Religion is important to my family.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'religion' (system of beliefs) with 'faith' (personal belief or trust). They are related but not identical.
意味
Organized beliefs about a god or gods
コロケーション
practice religion
|freedom of religion
|world religion
|major religion
|religious faith
類義語
faith (Often used interchangeably, but can also mean personal trust in a god rather than an organized system.)
対義語
atheism (The lack of belief in any gods, opposite of organized religious belief.)
テーマ
culture
|beliefs
|society
|religion
|core_vocabulary
定義
A group of beliefs and rules about a god or gods, usually shared by many people.
An organized set of beliefs, practices, and moral codes centered on the worship of a god or gods.
名詞
B2
2
用法パターン：
[something] is [someone's] religion
For him, honesty is a religion.
Számára az őszinteség hitvallás.
Some people make a religion out of healthy eating.
Vannak, akik szinte vallást csinálnak az egészséges étkezésből.
In her family, education is almost a religion.
He treats football like a religion.
学習者向け例文
For her, music is like a religion.
Számára a zene szinte vallás.
He treats football as his religion.
Úgy kezeli a futballt, mintha a vallása lenne.
Cooking is his religion.
よくある間違い：
Learners may take this figurative sense literally and confuse it with organized religion.
意味
Strong personal belief or devotion
コロケーション
make a religion of [something]
|politics is his religion
類義語
creed (Formal statement of beliefs, often religious but can be applied more broadly.)
対義語
indifference (Lack of strong belief or commitment.)
テーマ
beliefs
|values
|core_vocabulary
|emotions
定義
A very strong belief in something that is important to you, even if it is not about a god.
A deep, serious, and guiding belief or commitment, not necessarily about a god or gods.
文法
辞書形
religion
IPA
GB/ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒən/
US/ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒən/
音節・強勢
re - li - gion （3音節）
Stress on 2nd syllable (li)
活用形
Noun
- Base: religion
- Plural: religion, religions
関連語
Forms
religions
noun
Core family
religious
adjective A2
Related words
religiously
adverb
Negative and opposite forms
nonreligious
adjective
irreligious
adjective
Advanced or less common
religiosity
noun
表現
freedom of religion
1/fɹˈidəm əv ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒən/
fixed phrase
formal
Right to choose and practice any religion
The legal right to follow any religion or no religion at all.
例文
- Freedom of religion is guaranteed by the constitution.
- Many countries protect freedom of religion for all citizens.
make a religion of [something]
1/mˈeɪk ə ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒən əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
idiom
informal
Treat an activity with extreme devotion
To do something with so much care and regularity that it is like practicing a religion.
例文
- He makes a religion of jogging every morning.
- She makes a religion of cleaning her house.
state religion
1/stˈeɪt ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒən/
fixed phrase
Official government-supported religion
The official religion chosen and supported by a country's government.
例文
- Islam is the state religion in several countries.
- The country has no state religion.