rich
gb/ɹˈɪt͡ʃ/ us/ɹˈɪt͡ʃ/
A2
英語
~ 1300
gazdag, mély, telt, pont te mondod?, ez azért erős
A2
1
gazdag
A2
用法パターン：
[someone] is rich
She became rich after selling her company.
Meggazdagodott, miután eladta a cégét.
Many rich people live in that neighborhood.
Sok gazdag ember él azon a környéken.
He was born into a rich family.
The rich businessman donated millions to charity.
学習者向け例文
She is rich.
Ő gazdag.
He is a rich man.
Ő gazdag ember.
They are rich now.
My uncle is rich.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'rich' (money) with 'delicious' when describing food; use 'tasty' for food flavor unless referring to richness in texture or taste.
意味
Having a lot of money
コロケーション
rich and famous
|extremely rich
|rich businessman
|rich family
類義語
wealthy (Slightly more formal and often used in writing.)
対義語
poor (Lacking money or basic resources.)
テーマ
business
|daily life
|finance
|core_vocabulary
定義
Having a lot of money or things worth much money.
Possessing great wealth or abundant valuable resources.
B1
2
gazdag
A2
用法パターン：
[something] is rich in [substance]
This cake is very rich in flavor.
Ennek a süteménynek nagyon gazdag az íze.
The region has rich soil perfect for farming.
A térség talaja tápanyagban gazdag, tökéletes a gazdálkodáshoz.
Spinach is rich in iron.
The sauce has a rich, creamy texture.
学習者向け例文
Milk is rich in calcium.
A tej kalciumban gazdag.
The soup is rich in taste.
A levesnek gazdag az íze.
The land is rich in oil.
This fruit is rich in vitamin C.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes use 'full of' instead of 'rich in'; while similar, 'rich in' is more idiomatic for nutrients and qualities.
意味
Containing much of something valuable
コロケーション
rich in flavor
|rich soil
|rich in vitamins
類義語
abundant (General term for being present in large amounts; less specific to quality.)
対義語
poor (Used to describe something lacking a quality or substance, e.g., 'poor soil'.)
テーマ
food
|science
|food_drink
|health
|core_vocabulary
定義
Having a lot of something good inside it, like vitamins, color, or taste.
Containing a large quantity of a valuable or desirable substance, such as nutrients, color, or flavor.
B2
3
用法パターン：
[something] has a rich [color/sound/smell]
The wine has a rich aroma.
A bornak gazdag aromája van.
Her voice was warm and rich.
Meleg, telt hangja volt.
The painting uses rich shades of blue.
The coffee's rich smell filled the room.
学習者向け例文
The soup has a rich smell.
A levesnek gazdag illata van.
He has a rich voice.
Telt hangja van.
The dress is a rich red color.
I love the rich sound of the piano.
意味
Deep and strong in color or sound
コロケーション
rich voice
|rich red color
|rich aroma
類義語
vivid (More about brightness and clarity of color.)
対義語
dull (Lacking brightness, depth, or intensity.)
テーマ
arts
|sensory
|arts_entertainment
|core_vocabulary
定義
Having a strong and pleasant color, sound, or smell.
Having a deep, strong, and pleasing quality of color, sound, or smell.
B2
INFORMAL
4
用法パターン：
'That's rich' [when reacting to irony]
You telling me to be punctual—that’s rich!
Pont te mondod, hogy legyek pontos? Na, ez azért erős!
That's rich coming from you after what you did.
Ez azért erős tőled azok után, amit tettél.
He said I should save money—that's rich!
学習者向け例文
You say I talk too much? That’s rich!
Pont te mondod, hogy túl sokat beszélek?!
He says I am lazy? That’s rich!
Ő mondja, hogy lusta vagyok? Pont ő?!
意味
Amusingly ironic or hypocritical
類義語
ironic (More formal term for expressing the opposite of what is expected.)
テーマ
humor
|communication
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
定義
Said when something someone does is funny because it is not what you expect from them.
Used ironically to describe something as amusingly hypocritical or absurd given the circumstances.
文法
辞書形
rich
IPA
GB/ɹˈɪt͡ʃ/
US/ɹˈɪt͡ʃ/
音節・強勢
rich （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (rich)
活用形
Adjective
- Base: rich
- Comparative: richer
- Superlative: richest
関連語
表現
rich in history
1/ɹˈɪt͡ʃ ˈɪn hˈɪstɚi/
fixed phrase
Full of historical significance
Having many interesting things from the past.
例文
- The city is rich in history and culture.
- This region is rich in history dating back centuries.
that's rich
1/ðˈæts ɹˈɪt͡ʃ/
idiom
informal
Amusingly hypocritical remark
Said when someone criticizes you for something they also do.
例文
- You say I’m late? That’s rich!
- She tells me to relax—that’s rich coming from her.
filthy rich
1/fˈɪlθi ɹˈɪt͡ʃ/
idiom
informal
extremely rich person
Very, very rich; having much more money than most people.
例文
- After that app went viral, the creators became filthy rich.
- Only the filthy rich can afford to live in that part of town.
- He jokes that marrying her would be a good idea because her family is filthy rich.
filthy rich
2/fˈɪlθi ɹˈɪt͡ʃ/
idiom
informal
Extremely wealthy person
Having a lot more money than most people.
例文
- They became filthy rich after winning the lottery.
- He’s filthy rich but still drives an old car.