risk
gb/ɹˈɪsk/ us/ɹˈɪsk/
B1
英語
~ 900
kockázat, veszély, kockáztat, kockázatot vállal
名詞
B1
1
用法パターン：
at risk of [something]
There is a high risk of flooding in this area.
Ezen a területen nagy az árvíz kockázata.
Smoking increases the risk of lung cancer.
A dohányzás növeli a tüdőrák kockázatát.
Investors are worried about the risk of losing money.
The project carries some financial risks.
Children are at risk of dehydration in hot weather.
学習者向け例文
There is a risk of rain today.
Ma fennáll az eső veszélye.
Smoking is a risk to your health.
A dohányzás kockázatot jelent az egészségedre nézve.
Driving fast can be a big risk.
He took a risk to help his friend.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'risk' with 'danger'. 'Risk' refers to the possibility of harm, while 'danger' is the actual presence of harm.
意味
possibility of harm or loss
コロケーション
at risk
|risk of injury
|high risk
|risk management
|take a risk
類義語
danger (Implies exposure to harm, often more immediate or severe than 'risk'.)
|
hazard (Often used for physical or environmental dangers; more concrete than 'risk'.)
対義語
safety (Refers to being protected from harm, the opposite state of being at risk.)
テーマ
safety
|business
|health
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
定義
The chance that something bad will happen.
The chance that something bad, harmful, or dangerous may happen.
動詞
B2
2
kockáztat
B1
用法パターン：
risk [something] by [doing something]
He risked his life to save the child.
Az életét kockáztatta, hogy megmentse a gyereket.
You shouldn't risk your health by working too much.
Nem szabad kockáztatnod az egészségedet azzal, hogy túl sokat dolgozol.
They risk losing everything if they invest in that scheme.
She risked injury by climbing without safety gear.
学習者向け例文
He risked his life to save her.
Az életét kockáztatta, hogy megmentse őt.
Don't risk your health for money.
Ne kockáztasd az egészségedet pénzért.
She risked losing her job by speaking out.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes use 'risk' without an object when a specific thing being risked should be stated, e.g., 'He risked to fall' (incorrect) instead of 'He risked falling'.
意味
expose to possible harm or loss
コロケーション
risk your life
|risk losing
|risk injury
|risk everything
類義語
endanger (Focuses on causing danger rather than taking a chance.)
|
jeopardize (More formal; stresses putting something important in danger.)
対義語
protect (Means to keep safe from harm, the opposite of risking.)
テーマ
daily life
|safety
|core_vocabulary
定義
To do something that might cause bad results.
To do something that could cause loss, harm, or danger to yourself or others.
文法
辞書形
risk
IPA
GB/ɹˈɪsk/
US/ɹˈɪsk/
音節・強勢
risk （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (risk)
活用形
Noun
- Base: risk
- Plural: risk, risks
Verb
- Base: risk
- 3rd Person Singular: risks
- Present Participle: risking
- Past: risked
関連語
Forms
risks
noun
risking
verb
risked
verb
Core family
risky
adjective B1
Related words
riskiness
noun
表現
at risk
1/ˈæt ɹˈɪsk/
fixed phrase
in danger of harm or loss
In a situation where something bad could happen.
例文
- The species is at risk due to habitat loss.
- Children are at risk from second-hand smoke.
at your own risk
1/ˈæt jˈʊɹ ˈoʊn ɹˈɪsk/
fixed phrase
without others being responsible for danger
Used to say that you are responsible for any bad result if you do something.
例文
- You can swim here, but it's at your own risk.
- Visitors enter the area at their own risk.
risk it
1/ɹˈɪsk ˈɪt/
fixed phrase
informal
try despite possible danger or loss
To decide to do something even though it might have a bad result.
例文
- I don't have an umbrella, but I'll risk it and walk home.
- She decided to risk it and speak in front of the class.
run the risk
1/ɹˈʌn ðə ɹˈɪsk/
fixed phrase
knowingly accept possible danger
To do something even though you know it could cause trouble or harm.
例文
- If you lie, you run the risk of losing their trust.
- We run the risk of missing the flight if we don't leave now.
take a risk
1/tˈeɪk ə ɹˈɪsk/
fixed phrase
do something with possible danger
To do something even though it might be dangerous or cause problems.
例文
- Sometimes you have to take a risk to achieve your goals.
- She took a risk by starting her own business.