用法パターン:
the robustness of [something]; [something]'s robustness; robustness against/to [stress, change, failure]
The robustness of the power grid is tested every hurricane season.
A villamosenergia-hálózat ellenálló képességét minden hurrikánszezonban próbára teszik.
Investors questioned the robustness of the company's supply chain.
A befektetők megkérdőjelezték a vállalat ellátási láncának ellenálló képességét.
The new policy was praised for its robustness in the face of legal challenges.
学習者向け例文
We need to improve the robustness of the app.
Javítanunk kell az alkalmazás robusztusságát.
Robustness helps a system survive problems.
A robusztusság segít abban, hogy egy rendszer átvészelje a problémákat.
よくある間違い:
Robustness is usually uncountable: say "the robustness of the system," not usually "a robustness." The adjective is "robust."
意味
Ability to withstand difficulty
コロケーション
system robustness
|financial robustness
|economic robustness
|operational robustness
|institutional robustness
|network robustness
|software robustness
|design robustness
|improve robustness
|test robustness
類義語
resilience (emphasizes recovering or continuing after shocks)
|
durability (emphasizes lasting without damage over time)
|
reliability (emphasizes consistent performance)
対義語
fragility (being easily damaged, disrupted, or broken)
|
vulnerability (being open to harm, failure, or attack)
|
weakness (lack of strength or resistance)
テーマ
systems
|business
|technology
|planning
|reliability
定義
The strength of something that allows it to continue working well even when there are problems.
The quality of being able to keep working, succeeding, or staying reliable when conditions are difficult, varied, or unexpected.
用法パターン:
the robustness of [an object, material, body, plant, animal]
The phone's robustness makes it popular with hikers and construction workers.
A telefon strapabírósága népszerűvé teszi a túrázók és az építőipari dolgozók körében.
Engineers increased the robustness of the frame without adding much weight.
A mérnökök nagy súlytöbblet nélkül növelték a váz szilárdságát.
The plant is valued for its robustness in cold, dry climates.
学習者向け例文
The bag's robustness is important for travel.
Utazásnál fontos a táska strapabírósága.
This material is known for its robustness.
Ez az anyag a szilárdságáról ismert.
よくある間違い:
For people, "strength" or "good health" is often more natural in everyday speech; "robustness" sounds more formal or analytical.
意味
Physical strength and durability
コロケーション
physical robustness
|mechanical robustness
|structural robustness
|product robustness
|material robustness
|robustness and durability
|overall robustness
|engineered robustness
|long-term robustness
|natural robustness
類義語
sturdiness (emphasizes a solid build and resistance to damage)
|
hardiness (often used for plants, animals, or people who tolerate difficult conditions)
|
toughness (more everyday and physical, sometimes less formal)
対義語
fragility (being easily broken or damaged)
|
delicacy (being fine or sensitive rather than strong)
|
frailty (physical weakness, especially in a living being)
テーマ
materials
|health
|engineering
|products
定義
Physical strength that makes something or someone hard to damage or weaken.
The quality of being physically strong, durable, or healthy, and not easily damaged, worn out, or weakened.
用法パターン:
robustness of [results/findings/model]; robustness to [outliers/assumptions/changes]
The robustness of the findings increased confidence in the study.
Az eredmények robusztussága növelte a tanulmányba vetett bizalmat.
A median is valued for its robustness to outliers.
A mediánt a kiugró értékekkel szembeni robusztussága miatt nagyra értékelik.
The team tested the model's robustness by changing the input data and assumptions.
学習者向け例文
The result showed robustness to small changes.
Az eredmény kis változásokkal szembeni robusztusságot mutatott.
Researchers checked the robustness of the model.
A kutatók ellenőrizték a modell robusztusságát.
よくある間違い:
Do not confuse "robustness" with "accuracy": a model can be accurate on one dataset but not robust under different conditions.
意味
Stability of results or models
コロケーション
statistical robustness
|model robustness
|robustness of results
|robustness of findings
|robustness to outliers
|robustness to assumptions
|robustness checks
|robustness tests
|robustness analysis
|assess robustness
類義語
stability (emphasizes not changing much under different conditions)
|
insensitivity (technical; emphasizes being little affected by changes or errors)
|
validity (broader; concerns whether a result or method is sound)
対義語
sensitivity (being strongly affected by small changes or assumptions)
|
instability (changing unpredictably across conditions)
|
fragility (failing when assumptions or inputs change)
テーマ
statistics
|research
|data_science
|science
|academia
定義
How well a result or model stays true when the researcher changes the method or data slightly.
In statistics, research, and modeling, the extent to which a result, method, or model remains valid when assumptions, data, parameters, or methods are changed.
用法パターン:
the robustness of [coffee/wine/sauce/flavor]
The dark roast has a pleasant robustness without tasting bitter.
A sötét pörkölés kellemes teltséget ad, mégsem keserű.
The wine's robustness makes it a good match for grilled meat.
A bor karakteressége miatt jól illik a grillezett húsokhoz.
A little cream softened the sauce's robustness.
学習者向け例文
I like the robustness of this coffee.
Szeretem ennek a kávénak a karakterességét.
The soup has a nice robustness.
A levesnek kellemes teltsége van.
よくある間違い:
This use is common in descriptions of coffee, wine, and food, but "richness" or "strong flavor" is more common in everyday conversation.
意味
Richness of flavor or character
コロケーション
flavor robustness
|aromatic robustness
|full-bodied robustness
|pleasant robustness
|earthy robustness
|the wine's robustness
|the coffee's robustness
|soften the robustness
|balance the robustness
類義語
richness (emphasizes depth and fullness of flavor)
|
fullness (emphasizes a complete, rounded taste or character)
|
strength (more general and less descriptive)
対義語
mildness (a gentle or weak flavor rather than a strong one)
|
thinness (lack of body or depth in flavor)
|
delicacy (subtle lightness rather than forceful richness)
テーマ
food
|drink
|taste
|wine
|coffee
定義
A strong, full, rich taste or smell.
The quality of having a rich, full, strong flavor, smell, or character, especially in food or drink.