英語 - ハンガリー語

rush

gb/ɹˈʌʃ/ us/ɹˈʌʃ/
A2 英語
~ 2600
siet, rohan, elkapkod, összedob, sebtében megír, összecsap, roham, csúcsforgalom, adrenalinlöket, hullám, csúcsidőszak, csúcsidő
動詞 A2
1
用法パターン:
to rush to [place]
She had to rush to catch the last bus.
Sietnie kellett, hogy elérje az utolsó buszt.
The children rushed into the playground as soon as the bell rang.
Amint megszólalt a csengő, a gyerekek berohantak a játszótérre.
He rushed home after work to see his family.
Fans rushed toward the stage when the band appeared.
We rushed to the airport but still missed the flight.
学習者向け例文
I rush to school every morning.
Minden reggel sietek az iskolába.
They rush to the store before it closes.
Sietnek a boltba, mielőtt bezár.
We rush home after work.
He rushes to class when he is late.
She rushes to help her friend.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'rush' with 'run'; 'rush' focuses on urgency, not necessarily running on foot.
意味
Move quickly toward something
コロケーション
rush to the hospital |rush home |rush into the room |rush past |rush over
類義語
hurry (Slightly more common in everyday speech; both imply speed due to urgency.)
対義語
dawdle (Means to move slowly without urgency, opposite of rushing.)
テーマ
daily life |movement |time |core_vocabulary |travel
定義

To go very fast because you need to be quick.

To move with great speed, often because of urgency or excitement.

動詞 B1
2
用法パターン:
to rush through [task]
Don't rush your homework, or you'll make mistakes.
Ne kapkodd el a házi feladatodat, különben hibázni fogsz.
The company rushed the product to market without proper testing.
A vállalat megfelelő tesztelés nélkül, elkapkodva dobta piacra a terméket.
He rushed through his speech and forgot important points.
She rushed into making a decision she later regretted.
学習者向け例文
I rushed my homework and got many wrong answers.
Elkapkodtam a házi feladatomat, ezért sok válaszom rossz lett.
He rushed his work and it was bad.
Elkapkodta a munkáját, ezért rossz lett.
We rushed our meal because we were late.
They rushed into buying the car and now regret it.
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse this sense with simply moving fast; here it refers to speed in completing a task, not physical movement from place to place.
意味
Do something too quickly
コロケーション
rush through homework |rush a decision |rush into marriage |rush the job
類義語
scramble (Implies hurried and sometimes chaotic effort; 'rush' can be calmer.)
対義語
take one's time (To act slowly and carefully, opposite of rushing.)
テーマ
daily life |work |time |core_vocabulary
定義

To do something too fast and not carefully.

To do something in a hurried manner, often resulting in mistakes or lack of thoroughness.

名詞 B1
3
There was a rush of shoppers when the store opened.
Az üzlet nyitásakor vásárlói roham indult.
We got caught in the morning rush hour.
Beleragadtunk a reggeli csúcsforgalomba.
The gold rush brought thousands of people to the area.
A rush of excitement filled the room when she arrived.
学習者向け例文
There is a rush at the store today.
Ma nagy roham van a boltban.
We wait until the rush is over.
Megvárjuk, amíg elmúlik a roham.
The morning rush is very busy.
A rush of people came into the hall.
意味
Sudden fast movement or activity
コロケーション
a rush of people |Christmas rush |morning rush hour |a gold rush
類義語
surge (Often used for strong forward movements or sudden increases, similar to 'rush' in this sense.)
対義語
lull (A period of calm or inactivity, opposite of a rush.)
テーマ
events |movement |time |core_vocabulary |business
定義

A sudden fast movement of people or things, or sudden busy activity.

A sudden movement of people or things toward a place, or a sudden increase in activity or demand.

名詞 B2
4
She felt a rush of adrenaline before going on stage.
Hirtelen adrenalinlöketet érzett, mielőtt színpadra lépett.
Winning the prize gave him a rush of joy.
A díj megnyerésekor örömhullám öntötte el.
He experienced a rush of excitement as he crossed the finish line.
学習者向け例文
I feel a rush when I play music.
Adrenalinlöketet érzek, amikor zenélek.
She has a rush of joy when she sees her dog.
Örömhullám önti el, amikor meglátja a kutyáját.
He feels a rush before he speaks to many people.
意味
Sudden strong feeling or emotion
コロケーション
a rush of adrenaline |a rush of joy |a rush of excitement
類義語
thrill ('Thrill' usually refers specifically to excitement or pleasure; 'rush' can apply to various strong feelings.)
対義語
calmness (A state without strong emotions, opposite of a rush.)
テーマ
emotions |health
定義

A sudden strong feeling, like excitement or joy.

A sudden intense feeling, often of excitement, pleasure, or adrenaline.

名詞 B1 TECHNICAL
5
The café is quiet now, but it will be busy during the lunch rush.
A kávézó most csendes, de ebédidőben nagy lesz a forgalom.
We need more staff for the holiday rush.
Több munkatársra lesz szükségünk az ünnepi csúcsidőszakban.
Avoid traveling during rush hour if possible.
学習者向け例文
The shop is busy in the lunch rush.
Az üzletben ebédidőben nagy a forgalom.
We work hard in the holiday rush.
Keményen dolgozunk az ünnepi csúcsidőszakban.
Rush hour traffic is bad.
意味
Busy period with high demand
コロケーション
lunch rush |holiday rush
類義語
peak period ('Peak period' is more formal and often used in transport or business contexts.)
対義語
off-peak period (Time when demand is low, opposite of a rush period.)
テーマ
business |daily life |work
定義

A time when many people want something at once, so it is very busy.

A period when a place is extremely busy with customers or activity, especially in business contexts.

文法
辞書形
rush
IPA
GB/ɹˈʌʃ/
US/ɹˈʌʃ/
音節・強勢
rush (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (rush)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: rush
  • Plural: rush, rushes
Verb
  • Base: rush
  • 3rd Person Singular: rushes
  • Present Participle: rushing
  • Past: rushed
関連語
Forms
rushes noun rushing verb rushed verb
Related words
rusher noun
Negative and opposite forms
unrushed adjective
表現

gold rush

1
/ɡˈoʊld ɹˈʌʃ/
fixed phrase

Mass movement for gold discovery

When many people go quickly to a place because they think they can find gold there and get rich fast.

例文
  • The California Gold Rush changed American history.
  • There was a modern-day gold rush for cryptocurrency investments.

in a rush

1
/ˈɪn ə ɹˈʌʃ/
fixed phrase

Being in a hurry with little time

When you have little time and must do things quickly.

例文
  • Sorry, I can't talk—I'm in a rush.
  • She left in a rush and forgot her phone.

rush into [something]

1
/ɹˈʌʃ ˈɪntu sˈʌmθɪŋ/
phrasal verb

Start too quickly without thought

To begin doing something quickly without thinking enough about it first.

例文
  • They rushed into marriage after only three months.
  • Don't rush into making a decision you might regret.

rush through [something]

1
/ɹˈʌʃ θɹˈu sˈʌmθɪŋ/
phrasal verb

Complete quickly without care

To do something too fast and not carefully enough.

例文
  • The teacher rushed through the lesson so we could finish early.
  • He rushed through his meal before the meeting.

rush hour

1
/ɹˈʌʃ ˈaʊɚ/
fixed phrase

Time with heavy commuter traffic

The time when many people travel to or from work and roads are very busy.

例文
  • Traffic is always bad during rush hour.
  • Traffic is terrible during rush hour.
  • I try to leave work early to avoid rush hour.
  • I always leave early to avoid rush hour.

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