用法パターン：
on a scale of [number] to [number]
The earthquake measured 6.5 on the Richter scale.
A földrengés erőssége a Richter-skálán 6,5 volt.
We need to assess the problem on a scale from minor to severe.
A problémát az enyhétől a súlyosig terjedő skálán kell értékelnünk.
The map is drawn to a scale of 1:50,000.
学習者向け例文
The test is scored on a scale of 1 to 10.
A tesztet 1-től 10-ig terjedő skálán pontozzák.
This map is on a scale of 1 to 100.
Ez a térkép 1:100 méretarányú.
Pain is measured on a scale from 0 to 10.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'scale' with 'weighing scale' when talking about ranges or levels.
意味
A range of levels or sizes
コロケーション
on a scale
|large scale
|small scale
|scale of measurement
|scale model
類義語
range (Refers more generally to the span between limits, without implying a formal measurement system.)
対義語
singularity (Indicates only one point or value, with no range or gradation.)
テーマ
measurement
|science
|daily life
|education
定義
A set of numbers or levels used to measure or compare things.
A set of ordered levels, steps, or values used for measuring, comparing, or grading something.
She stepped onto the bathroom scale to check her weight.
Ráállt a fürdőszobai mérlegre, hogy megmérje magát.
The store uses a digital scale to weigh produce.
Az üzletben digitális mérleggel mérik le a zöldséget és gyümölcsöt.
The luggage was placed on the scale at the airport.
学習者向け例文
I use a scale to check my weight.
Mérleget használok, hogy ellenőrizzem a súlyomat.
The store has a big scale for fruit.
A boltban van egy nagy mérleg a gyümölcs leméréséhez.
Put the box on the scale.
意味
Device for weighing things
コロケーション
bathroom scale
|digital scale
|weighing scale
類義語
weighing machine (More formal or technical term; less common in everyday speech.)
テーマ
daily life
|measurement
|daily_life
|science
定義
A tool used to see how heavy something is.
A device used to measure the weight of a person, animal, or object.
用法パターン：
to scale [something] up/down
We plan to scale up our operations next year.
Jövőre bővíteni tervezzük a működésünket.
You can scale the image to fit the page.
Át tudod méretezni a képet, hogy elférjen az oldalon.
The company scaled down its workforce during the recession.
学習者向け例文
They will scale up production next month.
A jövő hónapban felfuttatják a termelést.
Please scale the photo to fit the frame.
Kérlek, méretezd át a fotót, hogy beleférjen a keretbe.
We must scale down our plans.
意味
Adjust size proportionally
コロケーション
scale up production
|scale down operations
|scale the image
類義語
resize (Often used for images or objects; less formal than 'scale'.)
対義語
distort (To change the shape without keeping proportions.)
テーマ
business
|technology
|science
定義
To make something bigger or smaller while keeping its shape the same.
To change the size, amount, or extent of something in proportion to a reference or standard.
The fish's scales shimmered in the sunlight.
A hal pikkelyei csillogtak a napfényben.
Snakes shed their old scales as they grow.
A kígyók növekedés közben levedlik régi pikkelyeiket.
He found a snake scale in the garden.
学習者向け例文
The fish has shiny scales.
A halnak fényes pikkelyei vannak.
Snakes lose their old scales.
A kígyók levedlik a régi pikkelyeiket.
I saw a snake scale on the ground.
意味
Small hard plate on animal skin
コロケーション
fish scales
|shed scales
類義語
plate (In biology, refers more generally to a protective body covering; less specific than 'scale'.)
テーマ
biology
|animals
|body
定義
A small, hard piece that covers the skin of fish and reptiles.
One of the small, hard plates that cover the skin of fish, reptiles, and some other animals.
She practiced her scales for an hour each day.
Mindennap egy órán át skálákat gyakorolt.
The song is based on a minor scale.
A dal egy moll skálára épül.
Learning scales is essential for beginner musicians.
学習者向け例文
I play scales on my guitar every day.
Mindennap skálákat játszom a gitáromon.
This song uses a major scale.
Ez a dal dúr skálára épül.
He learns scales in music class.
意味
Sequence of musical notes by pitch
コロケーション
major scale
|minor scale
|practice scales
類義語
gamut (An older or more literary term for a complete range of notes; rarely used in modern speech for music theory.)
テーマ
music
|arts_entertainment
|education
定義
A set of music notes played in order from low to high or high to low.
A sequence of musical notes ordered by pitch, typically within an octave, used as the basis for melodies and harmonies.
