secretary
gb/sˈɛkɹɪtˌɛɹi/ us/sˈɛkɹɪtˌɛɹi/
A2
英語
~ 700
titkár, adminisztratív asszisztens, titkárnő, miniszter
名詞
A2
1
用法パターン：
[someone] works as a secretary
The secretary answered the phone and took a message for her boss.
A titkárnő felvette a telefont, és feljegyzett egy üzenetet a főnökének.
He hired a new secretary to manage his schedule.
Felvett egy új titkárt, hogy intézze az időbeosztását.
As a secretary, she organizes all the company’s meetings.
The secretary typed the report and sent it to all staff.
Her secretary booked the flight and hotel for the conference.
学習者向け例文
My mother is a secretary in a big office.
Édesanyám titkárnőként dolgozik egy nagy irodában.
The secretary writes emails for the manager.
A titkár e-maileket ír a vezetőnek.
I asked the secretary for help with my form.
The secretary makes phone calls every day.
He is the new secretary in our school.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'secretary' with 'secret agent' because of the shared root 'secret', but the meanings are unrelated.
意味
Office administrative assistant
コロケーション
personal secretary
|company secretary
|executive secretary
|legal secretary
|secretary position
類義語
assistant (A broader term that can refer to any helper, not only in office work.)
|
administrator (Often refers to someone managing operations, sometimes at a higher level than a secretary.)
対義語
employer (An employer hires and directs the secretary, rather than performing support tasks.)
テーマ
business
|workplace
|administration
|work
|communication
定義
A person who works in an office, helping with writing letters, answering calls, and organizing meetings.
A person whose job is to help with administrative work, such as handling correspondence, scheduling meetings, and keeping records, for an individual or organization.
名詞
B1
2
miniszter
B1
用法パターン：
Secretary of [Department]
The Secretary of State will visit France next week.
She was appointed Secretary of Education by the president.
The Secretary of Defense announced new policies today.
As Secretary of Health, he introduced several reforms.
学習者向け例文
The Secretary of State met with leaders from Japan.
He is the Secretary of Education in our country.
The Secretary of Defense spoke on TV.
よくある間違い：
Learners may think all 'secretaries' do clerical work; in government, it means a high-level leader.
意味
Government department head
コロケーション
Secretary of State
|Secretary of Defense
|Secretary of Education
類義語
minister (Used in many countries instead of 'secretary' for similar roles.)
対義語
subordinate (A lower-ranking official who reports to the secretary.)
テーマ
government
|politics
|law
定義
A top leader of a government department.
A senior official in charge of a government department or organization, especially in the U.S. or other countries with similar titles.
名詞
B1
FORMAL
3
titkár
B1
用法パターン：
secretary of [organization]
The club's secretary sent out the agenda before the meeting.
A klub titkára a gyűlés előtt kiküldte a napirendet.
She was elected secretary of the student council.
A diákönkormányzat titkárává választották.
As secretary, he keeps detailed minutes of every meeting.
学習者向け例文
The secretary writes down what people say in meetings.
A titkár leírja, mit mondanak az emberek a megbeszéléseken.
Our class has a secretary to help the teacher.
Az osztályunkban van egy titkár, aki segít a tanárnak.
He is the new secretary of our sports club.
意味
Club or committee officer
コロケーション
club secretary
|committee secretary
|union secretary
類義語
record keeper (Focuses on the task of maintaining written records.)
テーマ
organizations
|administration
|relationships
|business
|communication
定義
A person in a club or group who writes meeting notes and sends letters.
An elected or appointed officer responsible for keeping records, managing correspondence, and handling administrative matters for an organization, club, or committee.
文法
辞書形
secretary
IPA
GB/sˈɛkɹɪtˌɛɹi/
US/sˈɛkɹɪtˌɛɹi/
音節・強勢
sec - ret - ary （3音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (sec)
活用形
Noun
- Base: secretary
- Plural: secretaries
関連語
表現
Secretary of State
1/sˈɛkɹɪtˌɛɹi əv stˈeɪt/
fixed phrase
Head of foreign affairs department
The top government official in charge of foreign relations in some countries.
例文
- The Secretary of State held talks with European leaders.
- She became the first woman to serve as Secretary of State.
Secretary-General
1/sˈɛkɹɪtˌɛɹi d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl/
fixed phrase
Leader of an international organization
The top leader of an international group like the United Nations.
例文
- The Secretary-General called for peace talks.
- He served as Secretary-General for two terms.