section
gb/sˈɛkʃən/ us/sˈɛkʃən/
A2
英語
~ 500
rész, rovat, szakasz, részleg, szektor, osztály, raj, metszet, keresztmetszet, részekre vág, metszetekre vág, részekre oszt
名詞
A2
1
用法パターン：
the [section] of [something]
The newspaper has a separate section for international news.
Az újságban külön rovat van a nemzetközi híreknek.
Please turn to the next section of the report.
Kérem, lapozzon a jelentés következő részéhez.
We sat in the front section of the theater.
This section of the wall needs painting.
The book’s final section contains references.
学習者向け例文
This section is about animals.
Ez a rész az állatokról szól.
I read the sports section every day.
Mindennap elolvasom a sportrovatot.
We are in the red section of the park.
The cake has four sections.
That section of the road is closed.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'section' with 'sector', but 'sector' is more often used for areas of activity or economy, not just parts of objects or documents.
意味
Part of a larger whole
コロケーション
front section
|sports section
|cross section
|divided into sections
類義語
part (A general term for a portion of something; slightly broader in scope.)
|
division (Emphasizes the act or result of dividing something.)
対義語
whole (Refers to the entire thing without division.)
テーマ
daily life
|organization
|reading
|core_vocabulary
定義
A part of something bigger, like a book, building, or group.
One of the parts into which something is divided or from which it is made up.
名詞
A2
2
用法パターン：
the [section] of [a place/building]
We were seated in the non-smoking section.
A nemdohányzó részen kaptunk helyet.
The museum’s modern art section is on the third floor.
A múzeum modern művészeti részlege a harmadik emeleten van.
The beach has a section reserved for water sports.
学習者向け例文
We are in the green section of the stadium.
A stadion zöld szektorában vagyunk.
This section is for students only.
Ez a rész csak diákoknak van fenntartva.
The park has a play section for kids.
意味
Specific area in a space
コロケーション
smoking section
|VIP section
|reserved section
類義語
zone (Often used for designated areas with specific rules or uses.)
|
area (A general term for a physical space; less formal than 'section'.)
対義語
entire area (Refers to the whole space without division.)
テーマ
daily life
|travel
|architecture
|space
|housing
定義
A clearly marked area inside a bigger space.
A distinct area within a larger space, building, or piece of land.
名詞
B1
TECHNICAL
3
用法パターン：
the [section] of [an organization/service]
She works in the marketing section of the company.
A cég marketingrészlegén dolgozik.
The infantry section advanced at dawn.
A gyalogsági raj hajnalban előrenyomult.
Our library’s children’s section is expanding.
学習者向け例文
He is in the music section at school.
Az iskolában a zenei részleg tagja.
My brother works in the IT section.
A fiútestvérem az informatikai részlegen dolgozik.
The army has a special medical section.
意味
Organizational subdivision
コロケーション
finance section
|research section
|infantry section
類義語
unit (Common in military contexts for a small operational group.)
|
department (Larger or more formal division in organizations; not always interchangeable.)
対義語
organization as a whole (Refers to the full entity without subdivisions.)
テーマ
business
|military
|work
定義
A small group that is part of a bigger organization.
A subdivision of an organization, department, or military unit.
名詞
B2
TECHNICAL
4
metszet
C1
The textbook includes a cross section of the human heart.
A tankönyvben van egy ábra az emberi szív keresztmetszetéről.
A longitudinal section shows the full length of the building’s interior.
A hosszmetszet az épület belsejének teljes hosszát mutatja.
学習者向け例文
The book shows a cross section of a tree.
A könyv egy fa keresztmetszetét mutatja.
We saw a cross section of a rock in science class.
Természettudomány-órán egy kőzet keresztmetszetét láttuk.
This diagram is a cross section of the bridge.
意味
Cut-through diagram or slice view
コロケーション
cross section
|longitudinal section
類義語
cross-section (Specifically refers to a cut made across an object to show internal features.)
テーマ
science
|engineering
|education
定義
A picture or slice that shows what is inside something.
A drawing, diagram, or physical slice that shows the inside structure of something as if cut through.
動詞
B2
TECHNICAL
5
用法パターン：
to section [something] into [parts]
The scientist carefully sectioned the sample for analysis.
A tudós gondosan metszetekre vágta a mintát az elemzéshez.
They sectioned the cake into equal pieces.
A tortát egyenlő darabokra vágták.
学習者向け例文
We sectioned the paper into four parts.
A papírt négy részre osztottuk.
The teacher asked us to section the page.
A tanár arra kért minket, hogy osszuk részekre az oldalt.
They will section the fruit for lunch.
意味
Cut something into parts
コロケーション
section off
類義語
divide (General term for separating into parts; may not involve physical cutting.)
|
slice (Usually refers to cutting into thin pieces.)
対義語
assemble (To put parts together into a whole.)
テーマ
science
|medicine
|health
定義
To cut something into smaller parts.
To cut something into parts or segments, especially for study or surgery.
文法
辞書形
section
IPA
GB/sˈɛkʃən/
US/sˈɛkʃən/
音節・強勢
sec - tion （2音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (sec)
活用形
Noun
- Base: section
- Plural: section, sections
Verb
- Base: section
- 3rd Person Singular: sections
- Present Participle: sectioning
- Past: sectioned
関連語
Forms
sections
noun
sectioning
verb
sectioned
verb
Related words
subsection
noun B1
sectional
adjective
表現
section off
1/sˈɛkʃən ˈɔf/
phrasal verb
Separate an area with barriers
To close part of a place so people cannot enter it.
例文
- They sectioned off part of the street for repairs.
- The police have sectioned off the crime scene.