service
gb/sˈɚvɪs/ us/sˈɚvɪs/
A2
英語
~ 200
szolgáltatás, kiszolgálás, szolgálat, ellátórendszer, szolgáltató, istentisztelet, mise, szertartás, szerviz, karbantartás, szervizelés, katonai szolgálat, aktív szolgálat, sorkatonai szolgálat
名詞
A2
1
szolgáltatás
B1
kiszolgálás
B1
用法パターン：
provide [someone] with a service
The company prides itself on excellent customer service.
A vállalat büszke az ügyfeleinek nyújtott kiváló kiszolgálásra.
The hotel offers a free shuttle service to the airport.
A szálloda ingyenes reptéri transzferszolgáltatást kínál.
She has worked in the public service for over twenty years.
We need to improve our service to attract more clients.
The restaurant's slow service upset many customers.
学習者向け例文
This shop has good service.
Ebben a boltban jó a kiszolgálás.
The bus service is fast.
Gyors a buszjárat.
He works in public service.
The restaurant gives friendly service.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'service' with 'servant', but 'service' is the help given, not the person.
意味
Providing help or work
コロケーション
customer service
|public service
|provide a service
|service industry
|service provider
類義語
assistance (More general and can be informal or formal; does not always imply a paid role.)
対義語
neglect (Failure to provide necessary help or attention.)
テーマ
business
|daily life
|work
|core_vocabulary
定義
The act of helping or working for someone.
The action of helping, assisting, or doing work for someone as a job or duty.
名詞
A2
2
The postal service delivers letters across the country.
A postaszolgálat az egész országban kézbesíti a leveleket.
The health service is free for all citizens.
Az egészségügyi ellátás minden állampolgár számára ingyenes.
Emergency services responded quickly to the accident.
The local bus service runs every 30 minutes.
学習者向け例文
The city has a bus service.
A városban van buszjárat.
The health service is free here.
Itt ingyenes az egészségügyi ellátás.
I called the emergency services.
意味
System providing public resource
コロケーション
postal service
|health service
|emergency services
|transport service
類義語
agency (Often refers to a specific government department; narrower in scope.)
対義語
individual (Refers to a single person, not an organized system or body.)
テーマ
infrastructure
|government
|business
|daily_life
定義
An organization or system that gives something people need.
A public or private organization or system that supplies something useful to people.
名詞
B1
3
We attend the morning service every Sunday.
Minden vasárnap részt veszünk a délelőtti istentiszteleten.
The wedding service was beautiful and moving.
Az esküvői szertartás gyönyörű és megható volt.
A memorial service will be held next week.
学習者向け例文
I go to church service every Sunday.
Minden vasárnap templomi istentiszteletre járok.
The funeral service was very sad.
A temetési szertartás nagyon szomorú volt.
They had a wedding service in the church.
意味
Religious ceremony in worship place
コロケーション
church service
|funeral service
|wedding service
類義語
ceremony (Broader term; not always religious.)
対義語
secular gathering (A meeting without religious purpose.)
テーマ
religion
定義
A meeting for worship in a church or other holy place.
A formal act of public worship, often following a set order, held in a church, synagogue, mosque, or other place of worship.
名詞
B1
TECHNICAL
4
My car needs a full service before our road trip.
Az autómnak teljes szervizre van szüksége a hosszú autóút előtt.
The printer is out of order and needs servicing.
A nyomtató nem működik, és szervizelésre szorul.
Regular service will extend the life of your air conditioner.
学習者向け例文
I took my car for a service.
Elvittem az autómat szervizbe.
The machine needs service now.
A gépnek most szervizre van szüksége.
Regular service keeps the computer working well.
意味
Maintenance or repair of equipment
コロケーション
car service
|regular servicing
|service appointment
類義語
maintenance (General term for keeping something in working order; not always by a professional.)
対義語
neglect (Failure to maintain or repair equipment.)
テーマ
technology
|mechanics
|work
定義
Work done to keep machines or equipment in good condition.
The act of checking, maintaining, or repairing equipment to keep it working well.
名詞
B1
5
He completed two years of military service before starting university.
Két év katonai szolgálatot teljesített, mielőtt egyetemre ment.
She was injured while on active service overseas.
Külföldi aktív szolgálat közben sebesült meg.
His years of service were recognized with a medal.
学習者向け例文
He did two years of military service.
Két év katonai szolgálatot teljesített.
She is on active service now.
Jelenleg aktív szolgálatban van.
He got a medal for his years of service.
意味
Serving in military forces
コロケーション
military service
|active service
|years of service
類義語
duty (A general term for responsibility; not specific to military.)
対義語
civilian life (Life outside the armed forces.)
テーマ
military
|politics
|work
定義
Work time in the army, navy, or air force.
The period or duty of working in the armed forces.
文法
辞書形
service
IPA
GB/sˈɚvɪs/
US/sˈɚvɪs/
音節・強勢
ser - vice （2音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (ser)
活用形
Noun
- Base: service
- Plural: service, services
関連語
Forms
services
noun
Related words
servant
noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
disservice
noun
Advanced or less common
serviceable
adjective B2
表現
in service
1/ˈɪn sˈɚvɪs/
fixed phrase
Currently being used as intended
Working and being used for its job now.
例文
- The old train is still in service after 50 years.
- This machine is no longer in service.
out of service
1/ˈaʊt əv sˈɚvɪs/
fixed phrase
Not working or available for use
Not working and cannot be used now.
例文
- The elevator is out of service until tomorrow.
- This phone number is out of service.
public service
1/pˈʌblɪk sˈɚvɪs/
fixed phrase
Work for community benefit by government
Work that helps people in the community, usually done by the government.
例文
- He has worked in public service for over 30 years.
- Public service workers are on strike today.
customer service
1/kˈʌstəmɚ sˈɚvɪs/
fixed phrase
help given to customers
Help and advice given by a company to people who buy or use its products or services.
例文
- Good customer service can make people return to your store.
- Good customer service can make a big difference to a business.
- I called customer service to fix my internet problem.
- The company has a 24-hour customer service hotline.
military service
1/mˈɪlɪtˌɛɹi sˈɚvɪs/
fixed phrase
Time spent serving in armed forces
Work you do for the army, navy, or air force, often for a set time.
例文
- He did his military service after high school.
- He completed his military service at the age of 22.
- Military service is required for all men in that country.
- Military service is compulsory in that country.