英語 - ハンガリー語

shoot

gb/ʃˈut/ us/ʃˈut/
A2 英語
~ 1300
lő, felvételt készít, forgat, fotóz, elszáguld, belehasít, felpattan, a fenébe, a fenébe!, jaj, ne, hajtás
動詞 B1
1
用法パターン:
to shoot [someone/something]
The police officer had to shoot in self-defense.
A rendőrnek önvédelemből lőnie kellett.
He learned how to shoot a bow and arrow at camp.
A táborban megtanult íjjal és nyíllal lőni.
Someone tried to shoot the president during the parade.
Hunters often shoot deer in this area.
She aimed carefully before she decided to shoot.
学習者向け例文
He can shoot very well.
Nagyon jól tud lőni.
The man will shoot the target.
A férfi rá fog lőni a célpontra.
She does not want to shoot the animal.
They learn to shoot arrows at school.
I see him shoot the ball with a toy gun.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'shoot' (to fire a weapon) with 'kick' or 'throw' when talking about sports like soccer; context is important.
意味
Fire a gun or weapon
コロケーション
shoot a gun |shoot an arrow |shoot at |shoot to kill |shoot in the leg
類義語
fire (Commonly used for discharging a gun; slightly more formal in technical contexts.)
対義語
holster (Refers to putting away a firearm instead of using it.)
テーマ
weapons |crime |sports |core_vocabulary
定義

To make a gun or other weapon send out a bullet or arrow.

To cause a bullet, arrow, or other projectile to be discharged from a firearm, bow, or similar device.

動詞 A2
2
用法パターン:
to shoot [a photo/video/film]
They plan to shoot the new commercial next week.
A jövő héten tervezik leforgatni az új reklámot.
He loves to shoot wildlife in the national park.
Imád vadon élő állatokat fotózni a nemzeti parkban.
The director decided to shoot the scene again.
She shot hundreds of photos during her trip.
We will shoot the interview in the studio.
学習者向け例文
I want to shoot this moment.
Szeretném megörökíteni ezt a pillanatot.
He will shoot many photos of the city.
Sok fotót fog készíteni a városról.
She likes to shoot videos of her cat.
They shoot the film in Paris.
We can shoot pictures at the park.
よくある間違い:
Some learners think 'shoot' only means with guns; in photography it is unrelated to weapons.
意味
Take a photo or video
コロケーション
shoot a movie |shoot photos |shoot on location |shoot a scene
類義語
photograph (More formal and specific to still images; 'shoot' can apply to both still and moving images.)
対義語
delete (Refers to removing an image instead of capturing one.)
テーマ
media |arts |technology |arts_entertainment
定義

To use a camera to take a picture or make a video.

To capture an image or sequence on camera, either as a photograph or as part of a film or video.

動詞 B2 INFORMAL
3
用法パターン:
to shoot [somewhere/forward/up]
The car shot past us on the highway.
Az autó elszáguldott mellettünk az autópályán.
Pain shot through his leg when he stood up.
Amikor felállt, éles fájdalom hasított a lábába.
She shot out of the room without saying goodbye.
A star shot across the night sky.
His hand shot up when the teacher asked a question.
学習者向け例文
The train shot past the station.
A vonat elszáguldott az állomás mellett.
He shot up from his chair.
Felpattant a székéből.
A bird shot across the sky.
My friend shot into the room.
Her hand shot up quickly.
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse this with 'run' — 'shoot' here is more sudden and quick than continuous running.
意味
Move quickly in a direction
コロケーション
shoot past |shoot up |shoot across
類義語
dart (Emphasizes quick, sudden movement, often smaller scale.)
対義語
crawl (Very slow movement, opposite of 'shoot' in this sense.)
テーマ
movement |daily life |core_vocabulary
定義

To go somewhere very fast and suddenly.

To move suddenly and rapidly in a particular direction.

A2 INFORMAL
4
Shoot! I forgot my keys at home.
A fenébe! Otthon felejtettem a kulcsaimat.
Oh, shoot, I missed the bus!
Ó, a fenébe, lekéstem a buszt!
Shoot, I spilled coffee on my shirt.
学習者向け例文
Shoot! I lost my phone.
A fenébe! Elvesztettem a telefonomat.
Oh shoot, I am late.
Ó, a fenébe, elkéstem.
Shoot, I dropped my pen.
よくある間違い:
Learners may think this relates to guns; here it is unrelated and just an expression of feeling.
意味
Mild exclamation of annoyance
類義語
darn (Similar mild exclamation; slightly more old-fashioned.)
対義語
hooray (An exclamation of joy, opposite in emotional tone.)
テーマ
emotions |daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
定義

A word you say when something goes wrong, but it's not serious.

Used as an exclamation to express mild irritation, disappointment, or surprise without using strong language.

名詞 B1
5
The gardener noticed new shoots coming up in spring.
A kertész észrevette, hogy tavasszal új hajtások bújnak elő.
Bamboo shoots are used in many Asian dishes.
A bambuszhajtást sok ázsiai ételben használják.
A green shoot appeared after weeks of watering.
学習者向け例文
I see a green shoot on the plant.
Látok egy zöld hajtást a növényen.
The tree has many new shoots.
A fának sok új hajtása van.
We eat bamboo shoots in soup.
意味
New plant growth from stem
コロケーション
new shoot |green shoots |bamboo shoot
類義語
sprout ('Sprout' can refer more generally to any new growth, while 'shoot' can be more specific in botany.)
対義語
wilt ('Wilt' refers to withering rather than new growth.)
テーマ
nature |plants |core_vocabulary
定義

A new part growing from a plant or tree.

A young branch, leaf, or stem that is beginning to grow from a plant or tree.

文法
辞書形
shoot
IPA
GB/ʃˈut/
US/ʃˈut/
音節・強勢
shoot (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (shoot)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: shoot
  • Plural: shoots
Verb
  • Base: shoot
  • 3rd Person Singular: shoots
  • Present Participle: shooting
  • Past: shot
  • Past Participle: shot
関連語
Forms
shoots noun shooting verb shot verb B1
Core family
shooter noun
Related words
reshoot verb shootout noun
Advanced or less common
sharpshooter noun
文法ポイント
  • Irregular past: shot Verb
  • Irregular past participle: shot Verb
表現

shoot down

1
/ʃˈut dˈaʊn/
phrasal verb

Reject an idea strongly and quickly

To say no to an idea or plan right away and strongly.

例文
  • The manager shot down my suggestion immediately.
  • Her proposal was shot down during the meeting.

shoot for the stars

1
/ʃˈut fɚ ðə stˈɑɹz/
idiom

Aim for very high goals

To try to do something that is very hard or reach something very high in life.

例文
  • You should always shoot for the stars if you want big success.
  • She's shooting for the stars with her latest project.

shoot up

1
/ʃˈut ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Increase quickly by much

To grow or increase very fast.

例文
  • Prices have shot up since last year.
  • Her height shot up when she was 13.

shoot yourself in the foot

1
/ʃˈut jʊɹsˈɛlf ˈɪn ðə fˈʊt/
idiom informal

Accidentally harm own interests

To make a mistake that hurts yourself or your plans.

例文
  • He really shot himself in the foot by insulting his boss.
  • Don't shoot yourself in the foot by arriving late to the meeting.

call the shots

1
/kˈɔl ðə ʃˈɑts/
idiom informal

Be in control and make decisions

To be the person who makes the decisions and controls what happens.

例文
  • In this company, it's the CEO who calls the shots.
  • In this company, it’s the CEO who calls the shots.
  • She likes calling the shots when planning trips.
  • You can help, but I’m calling the shots here.

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