shudder
gb/ʃˈʌdɚ/ us/ʃˈʌdɚ/
B1
英語
~ 2000
megborzong, borzongás
動詞
B1
1
megborzong
B1
用法パターン：
to shudder [with/from] [feeling]
She shuddered when she heard the creepy noise.
Megborzongott, amikor meghallotta a hátborzongató zajt.
I still shudder at the memory of that accident.
Még mindig megborzongok annak a balesetnek az emlékétől.
He shuddered with cold as the wind blew through his coat.
They shuddered from head to toe when the icy water touched them.
学習者向け例文
She shuddered when she saw the spider.
Megborzongott, amikor meglátta a pókot.
He shuddered because it was very cold.
Megborzongott, mert nagyon hideg volt.
I shudder when I think about that day.
They shuddered from the cold wind.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'shudder' with 'shutter'. 'Shutter' is a noun or verb about window covers or cameras, while 'shudder' means to shake suddenly.
意味
Shake suddenly from fear or cold
コロケーション
shudder with fear
|shudder at the thought
|shudder involuntarily
|make someone shudder
類義語
tremble (Tremble can be more continuous and less sudden than shudder.)
|
shake (Shake is more general and not always caused by emotion or cold.)
対義語
steady (To remain still without shaking.)
テーマ
emotions
|daily life
|physical reactions
|health
|body
|core_vocabulary
定義
To shake for a short time because you are afraid, cold, or feel something is unpleasant.
To shake or tremble suddenly and briefly, often because of fear, cold, or disgust.
名詞
B1
2
borzongás
B1
用法パターン：
a shudder [of/from] [feeling]
A shudder ran through her as she entered the dark room.
Borzongás futott végig rajta, amikor belépett a sötét szobába.
He gave a shudder of disgust at the smell.
Undorodva megborzongott a szagtól.
With a shudder, he closed the door behind him.
学習者向け例文
She felt a shudder when she heard the noise.
Borzongást érzett, amikor meghallotta a zajt.
He gave a shudder because it was cold.
Borzongás futott végig rajta a hidegtől.
I had a shudder when I saw the snake.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'a shudder' with 'a shutter'. They are different words with different meanings.
意味
A sudden brief body shake
コロケーション
a shudder of fear
|give a shudder
|with a shudder
類義語
tremor (Tremor can refer to medical shaking or continuous slight shaking.)
対義語
stillness (The absence of any movement or shaking.)
テーマ
emotions
|daily life
|physical reactions
|health
|body
|core_vocabulary
定義
A short shaking of your body because you are afraid, cold, or feel something unpleasant.
A sudden and brief trembling movement of the body, often caused by fear, cold, or disgust.
文法
辞書形
shudder
IPA
GB/ʃˈʌdɚ/
US/ʃˈʌdɚ/
音節・強勢
shud - der （2音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (shud)
活用形
Noun
- Base: shudder
- Plural: shudders
Verb
- Base: shudder
- 3rd Person Singular: shudders
- Present Participle: shuddering
- Past: shuddered
関連語
表現
shudder to think
1/ʃˈʌdɚ tə θˈɪŋk/
idiom
Feel fear imagining something bad
To feel afraid or uncomfortable when you imagine something bad happening.
例文
- I shudder to think what might have happened if we had been late.
- She shudders to think how much money she spent last year.