silent
gb/sˈaɪlənt/ us/sˈaɪlənt/
A2
英語
~ 2300
csendes, néma, szótlan, hallgatag, hallgat valamiről, kimondatlan, nem tér ki valamire, néma betű
A2
1
用法パターン：
[something] is silent
The room was completely silent after the announcement.
A bejelentés után a szoba teljesen elcsendesedett.
She remained silent during the entire meeting.
Az egész értekezlet alatt csendben maradt.
The forest was silent except for the rustle of leaves.
学習者向け例文
The house is silent at night.
Éjszaka csendes a ház.
He was silent in the car.
Az autóban csendben volt.
It is silent in the library.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'silent' with 'quiet'. 'Silent' means no sound at all, while 'quiet' means little sound.
意味
Not making noise
コロケーション
remain silent
|completely silent
|dead silent
|fall silent
|keep silent
類義語
quiet ('Quiet' can mean low in sound, not necessarily completely without sound.)
対義語
noisy ('Noisy' means making a lot of loud sounds.)
テーマ
daily life
|sound
|environment
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
定義
Not making any noise.
Making no sound at all.
A2
2
用法パターン：
[someone] is silent
He stayed silent, refusing to answer the question.
Szótlan maradt, nem volt hajlandó megválaszolni a kérdést.
The crowd fell silent as the leader spoke.
A tömeg elhallgatott, amikor a vezető megszólalt.
She was silent throughout the whole dinner.
学習者向け例文
He is silent in class.
Órán szótlan.
They are silent when the teacher talks.
Csendben vannak, amikor a tanár beszél.
She is silent in the meeting.
意味
Not speaking
コロケーション
remain silent
|stay silent
|fall silent
|keep someone silent
類義語
mute ('Mute' can refer to inability to speak or being temporarily speechless.)
対義語
talkative ('Talkative' means speaking a lot.)
テーマ
communication
|emotions
|relationships
定義
Not talking or saying anything.
Choosing or tending not to speak.
B1
3
用法パターン：
[someone/something] is silent on [topic]
The report was silent on the causes of the problem.
A jelentés hallgat a probléma okairól.
He remained silent about his plans for the future.
Hallgatott a jövőre vonatkozó terveiről.
The company has been silent on the matter.
学習者向け例文
He is silent about his job.
Hallgat a munkájáról.
The teacher is silent on the test date.
A tanár nem tér ki a teszt időpontjára.
They are silent about the problem.
意味
Not mentioned openly
コロケーション
remain silent on
|stay silent about
|be silent regarding
類義語
unspoken ('Unspoken' emphasizes something left unsaid but understood.)
対義語
open ('Open' means willing to talk freely about something.)
テーマ
communication
|news
|politics
|business
定義
Not talked about openly.
Not spoken about or made public.
néma betű
B2
例文ペアはまだありません。
意味
(Of a letter) not pronounced
テーマ
language
|education
|communication
定義
(Of a letter) not said when you read the word aloud.
(Of a letter in a word) not pronounced when speaking.