英語 - ハンガリー語

single

gb/sˈɪŋɡəl/ us/sˈɪŋɡəl/
A2 英語
~ 600
egyedülálló, szingli, egy, egyetlen, kislemez, egybázisos ütés, egyágyas szoba, egyszemélyes szoba
A2
1
用法パターン:
[someone] is single
She has been single for three years.
Három éve egyedülálló.
He enjoys the freedom of being single.
Élvezi az egyedülállósággal járó szabadságot.
Many single people live in the city center.
学習者向け例文
I am single.
Egyedülálló vagyok.
My brother is single.
A fiútestvérem egyedülálló.
She is happy to be single.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'single' with 'alone', but 'single' refers to relationship status, not physical presence.
意味
Not married or dating
コロケーション
single person |single man |single woman |remain single |still single
類義語
unmarried (Focuses on legal marital status, without implying anything about dating.)
対義語
married (Refers to someone who has a spouse.)
テーマ
relationships |daily life |core_vocabulary
定義

Not having a husband, wife, boyfriend, or girlfriend.

Not married or in a romantic relationship.

A2
2
用法パターン:
a single [noun]
He won by a single point.
Egyetlen ponttal nyert.
We have only a single copy left.
Már csak egyetlen példányunk maradt.
She didn’t say a single word.
学習者向け例文
I have a single pen.
Csak egy tollam van.
He bought a single apple.
Egy almát vett.
We saw a single bird.
よくある間違い:
Learners may overuse 'one' instead of 'single' for emphasis; 'single' can stress uniqueness or limitation.
意味
Only one; not multiple
コロケーション
single ticket |single item |single step |single room
類義語
one (Numerical value; strictly denotes quantity.)
対義語
multiple (More than one in number.)
テーマ
numbers |daily life |core_vocabulary |quantity
定義

Only one thing; not more than one.

Only one in number; not accompanied by others.

名詞 B1
3
用法パターン:
release a single
The band’s new single is already topping the charts.
A zenekar új kislemeze máris a slágerlisták élén áll.
She released her first single last year.
Tavaly jelentette meg az első kislemezét.
That song was their most successful single.
学習者向け例文
I like her new single.
Tetszik az új kislemeze.
They released a new single yesterday.
Tegnap kiadtak egy új kislemezt.
This is my favorite single from the singer.
よくある間違い:
Some learners confuse 'single' (song) with 'album', which contains many songs.
意味
Song released alone
コロケーション
hit single |debut single |release a single
類義語
track (General term for a song on an album or recording.)
テーマ
music |entertainment |arts_entertainment |communication
定義

One song that is sold or shared alone, not as part of an album.

A song released individually, often to promote an album or as a stand-alone track.

名詞 B2
4
用法パターン:
hit a single
He hit a single to left field.
A bal mezőnybe ütött egy egybázisos ütést.
The player’s single brought in two runs.
A játékos egybázisos ütésével két futó is hazaért.
She got on base with a clean single.
学習者向け例文
He hit a single in the game.
A mérkőzésen egybázisos ütést ütött.
The player made a single to first base.
A játékos egybázisos ütést ért el, és eljutott az első bázisra.
She got to first base with a single.
意味
Baseball hit to first base
コロケーション
hit a single |line-drive single
テーマ
sports
定義

In baseball, when you hit the ball and get to first base safely.

In baseball, a hit that allows the batter to reach first base safely without errors by the fielding team.

名詞 A2
5
用法パターン:
book a single
I’d like to reserve a single for two nights.
Szeretnék két éjszakára egy egyágyas szobát foglalni.
The hotel offers singles and doubles.
A szálloda egy- és kétágyas szobákat kínál.
He stayed in a small single near the station.
学習者向け例文
We booked a single at the hotel.
Egy egyágyas szobát foglaltunk a szállodában.
I want a single for one night.
Egyágyas szobát szeretnék egy éjszakára.
She stayed in a small single.
意味
Room for one person
コロケーション
book a single |single occupancy
類義語
single room (Full phrase form; exactly same meaning.)
対義語
double room (A hotel room for two people.)
テーマ
travel |housing
定義

A hotel room for one person.

A hotel room intended for one person to stay in.

文法
辞書形
single
IPA
GB/sˈɪŋɡəl/
US/sˈɪŋɡəl/
音節・強勢
single (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (single)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: single
Noun
  • Base: single
  • Plural: singles
関連語
Forms
singles noun
Core family
singular adjective B2
Related words
singly adverb single-handedly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
multiple adjective A2 married adjective
Advanced or less common
single-minded adjective singularly adverb C1
表現

every single time

1
/ˈɛvɹi sˈɪŋɡəl tˈaɪm/
fixed phrase

On all occasions without fail

Used to emphasize that something happens on all occasions, without fail.

例文
  • He forgets his keys every single time he leaves the house.
  • I get nervous before speaking in public every single time.

not a single

1
/nˈɑt ə sˈɪŋɡəl/
fixed phrase

Not even one present

Used to emphasize that there is none of something at all.

例文
  • There wasn’t a single mistake in her essay.
  • He didn’t say a single word during dinner.

single out

1
/sˈɪŋɡəl ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Choose one from group

To choose one person or thing from a group for special attention or treatment.

例文
  • The teacher singled out Maria for her excellent work.
  • He was singled out for extra security checks.

every single

1
/ˈɛvɹi sˈɪŋɡəl/
fixed phrase

Emphasizing all without exception

Used to show that you mean all of something, with no exceptions at all.

例文
  • I checked every single detail before signing the contract.
  • I read every single page of that book.
  • She called me every single day while I was away.
  • She called me every single day last week.

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